Capacidad dinámica de adaptación en el proceso exportador de pyme metalmecánica de Barranquilla

The main purpose of this research work is to analyze the Dynamic Adaptation Capacity developed by SMEs in the Metalworking Sector in the city of Barranquilla, specifically within the export process. In the first instance, an approach to the state of the art and the conceptualization related to the Dynamic Capacities has been developed as one of the main contemporary emerging paradigms in the Economic and Administrative Sciences. The dynamic capacity of adaptation is an endogenous organizational capacity that, faced with changes in the environment, acquires complex dimensions to evolve into a higher order. The methodological approach of the research assumes an empirical - analytical approach, with a transectional, non - experimental, descriptive design. The sample of the study is made up of XX SMEs of the Metalworking Sector that develop export processes and are currently active in the city of Barranquilla. The instrument is of semi-structured type and collects qualitative and quantitative information, was designed and validated by the expert judges’ criteria and corresponds to: Questionnaire of Dynamic Capacity of Adaptation of the Export Process in SMEs of the Metalworking Sector of Barranquilla. The structure of the questionnaire consists of two scales namely: Scale of Practices of Dynamic Adaptation Capacity within the Export Process in SMEs of the Metalworking Sector made up of (30) items in frequency scale with (5) degrees, and the Rating Scale of the Level of Development of Dynamic Adaptation Capacity within the Export Process in SMEs of the Metalworking Sector, which is semi-structured (cuali-cuanti) and corresponds to the six components or characteristics inherent in the organizations that allow it to respond to short and long term impacts, either through planned measures or through allowing and stimulating creative responses, both a priori and a posteriori, for which they develop: 1) Strategic flexibility; 2) Intellectual flexibility; 3) Resilience. 4) leadership, 5) Resources, and 6) governance. The questionnaire data was analyzed with the support of statistical procedures (SPSS). The data derived from the qualitative component present in the questionnaire are analyzed with the use of qualitative software (MaxQda and Invivo). Based on the results, it is possible to identify the level of presence of the practices and level of development of the dynamic capacity of adaptation within the export process of the SMEs of the Metalworking Sector in the city of Barranquilla.

• Autores: Arévalo Martínez, Osvaldo; Urueta Lugo, Juan
• Fecha de publicación: 2020
• Institución: Corporación Universidad de la Costa
• Repositorio: REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
• Idioma: spa
• OAI Identifier: oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/6266
• Acceso en línea: https://hdl.handle.net/11323/6266; https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
• Palabra clave: Dynamic capacity; Adaptation; Export; SME; Metalworking sector; Capacidad dinámica; Adaptación; Exportación; Pyme; Sector metalmecánico
• Rights: openAccess
• License: Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International