Effectiveness of a digital application to improve stroke knowledge for kids

Introduction: Stroke is highly prevalent in Latin America and one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. Educating children about stroke has been established as an effective method to detect symptoms early, reduce hospital visits, and raise awareness among adults. Objective:...

Full description

Autores:
Moreno, A. P.
Camargo, L.
Gaitán, G.
Castillo, E.E.
Pabón, S.A.
Shelache, S.
Gargiulo, P.
Caldichoury, N.
López, N.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/9087
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/9087
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nrl.2021.10.011
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
ICT
Stroke
Mobile app
Mobile application
Education
TIC
Ictus
App
Aplicación
Educación
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
Description
Summary:Introduction: Stroke is highly prevalent in Latin America and one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. Educating children about stroke has been established as an effective method to detect symptoms early, reduce hospital visits, and raise awareness among adults. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of a mobile application to improve knowledge and understanding of stroke among children. Method: We conducted a focus group session including 12 children in order to analyze the behavior of 6 questions previously validated by expert neurologists. Subsequently, 105 primary school students between the ages of 7 and 12 completed a questionnaire on stroke symptoms and how to contact the emergency services before and after using an application on stroke symptoms. Qualitative analyses and the Student t test were used to verify the existence of differences between pre- and post-intervention test results. Results: After a single 40-min working session with the application, between 50% and 67% of the children were able to identify the signs of stroke, and 96.2% knew the national emergency services telephone number. Statistical analysis revealed statistically significant differences before and after the intervention with the digital application (t = 19.54; p < 0.001) and intragroup differences in the post-intervention test results (t = 40.71; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Primary school children who used our digital application increased their knowledge, understanding, and learning of stroke symptoms.