The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental disorders. A critical review

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the lives of the worldwide population. Citizens suffer the social, economic, physiological, and psychological effects of this pandemic. Primary sources, scientific articles, and secondary bibliographic indexes, databases, and web pages were used for a consensus cri...

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Autores:
Clemente-Suárez, Vicente Javier
Martínez-González, Marina Begoña
Benitez Agudelo, Juan Camilo
Navarro Jiménez, Eduardo
Beltrán Velasco, Ana Isabel
Ruisoto, Pablo
Diaz Arroyo, Esperanza
Laborde Cardenas, Carmen Cecilia
Tornero Aguilera, José Francisco
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/8926
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8926
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph181910041
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
COVID-19
Anxiety
Depression
Burnout
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Eating disorder
Violence
Apps
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
Description
Summary:The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the lives of the worldwide population. Citizens suffer the social, economic, physiological, and psychological effects of this pandemic. Primary sources, scientific articles, and secondary bibliographic indexes, databases, and web pages were used for a consensus critical review. The method was a narrative review of the available literature to summarize the existing literature addressing mental health concerns and stressors related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The main search engines used in the present research were PubMed, SciELO, and Google Scholar. We found the pandemic has had a direct impact on psychopathologies such as anxiety, increasing its ratios, and depression. Other syndromes such as burnout and post-traumatic stress disorder have increased with the pandemic, showing a larger incidence among medical personnel. Moreover, eating disorders and violence have also increased. Public authorities must prepare healthcare systems for increasing incidences of mental pathologies. Mental health apps are one of the tools that can be used to reach the general population.