Mathematical model for quay crane assignment problem with tidal constraints

Objetive— The operations associated with loading and unloading of container ships demand the use of quay cranes that represent one of the most expensive resources of a maritime terminal. Therefore, the assignment of cranes to ships must be optimized. This article proposes a mathematical model to opt...

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Autores:
Vargas Acuña, Leidy Carolina
Vidales Vélez, Cristhian
Molina Agudelo, Jhon Edward
Bravo Bastidas, Juan José
ARANGO PASTRANA, CARLOS ALBERTO
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/10303
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10303
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Tides
Quay assignment
Mixed integer programming
Container terminal
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
Description
Summary:Objetive— The operations associated with loading and unloading of container ships demand the use of quay cranes that represent one of the most expensive resources of a maritime terminal. Therefore, the assignment of cranes to ships must be optimized. This article proposes a mathematical model to optimize the decision of assignment of cranes to ships, considering the behavior of tides, which is a not commonly considered factor in the scientific literature for similar problems. Metodology— A mixed integer linear mathematical model was designed and tested for the actual case of a container terminal in BuenaventuraColombia with satisfactory results. Results— With the available capacity the model allows to mobilize up to 2800 containers per half day, while the number of containers per ship in the real case does not exceed 2000 units. Conclusions— The consideration of tides, combined with downtime penalty cost can allow using smaller number of cranes with savings in energy cost.