Diseño de un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para el mejoramiento del factor de potencia en el PCC de un sistema eléctrico industrial con armónicos

En esta investigación se diseñó un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para mejorar el factor de potencia en el Punto de Conexión Común (PCC) de un sistema eléctrico industrial (SEI) con armónicos. Este sistema de compensación se caracteriza por mitigar armónicos y reducir las pérdidas eléct...

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Autores:
Giha Yidi, Salim Adolfo
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/10440
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10440
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Banco de condensadores
Compensación concentrada
Compensación distribuida
Factor de potencia
Filtro de armónicos
Período de recuperación de la inversión
Sistema eléctrico industrial
Capacitor bank
Concentrated compensation
Distributed compensation
Power factor
Harmonic filter
Payback period
Industrial electrical system
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openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
id RCUC2_2ea275f95c1f9d7d23f5d507a9c3b674
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/10440
network_acronym_str RCUC2
network_name_str REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Diseño de un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para el mejoramiento del factor de potencia en el PCC de un sistema eléctrico industrial con armónicos
title Diseño de un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para el mejoramiento del factor de potencia en el PCC de un sistema eléctrico industrial con armónicos
spellingShingle Diseño de un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para el mejoramiento del factor de potencia en el PCC de un sistema eléctrico industrial con armónicos
Banco de condensadores
Compensación concentrada
Compensación distribuida
Factor de potencia
Filtro de armónicos
Período de recuperación de la inversión
Sistema eléctrico industrial
Capacitor bank
Concentrated compensation
Distributed compensation
Power factor
Harmonic filter
Payback period
Industrial electrical system
title_short Diseño de un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para el mejoramiento del factor de potencia en el PCC de un sistema eléctrico industrial con armónicos
title_full Diseño de un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para el mejoramiento del factor de potencia en el PCC de un sistema eléctrico industrial con armónicos
title_fullStr Diseño de un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para el mejoramiento del factor de potencia en el PCC de un sistema eléctrico industrial con armónicos
title_full_unstemmed Diseño de un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para el mejoramiento del factor de potencia en el PCC de un sistema eléctrico industrial con armónicos
title_sort Diseño de un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para el mejoramiento del factor de potencia en el PCC de un sistema eléctrico industrial con armónicos
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Giha Yidi, Salim Adolfo
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Sousa Santos, Vladimir
Berdugo Sarmiento, Kelly Margarita
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Giha Yidi, Salim Adolfo
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Banco de condensadores
Compensación concentrada
Compensación distribuida
Factor de potencia
Filtro de armónicos
Período de recuperación de la inversión
Sistema eléctrico industrial
topic Banco de condensadores
Compensación concentrada
Compensación distribuida
Factor de potencia
Filtro de armónicos
Período de recuperación de la inversión
Sistema eléctrico industrial
Capacitor bank
Concentrated compensation
Distributed compensation
Power factor
Harmonic filter
Payback period
Industrial electrical system
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Capacitor bank
Concentrated compensation
Distributed compensation
Power factor
Harmonic filter
Payback period
Industrial electrical system
description En esta investigación se diseñó un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para mejorar el factor de potencia en el Punto de Conexión Común (PCC) de un sistema eléctrico industrial (SEI) con armónicos. Este sistema de compensación se caracteriza por mitigar armónicos y reducir las pérdidas eléctricas con el menor Período de Recuperación de la Inversión (PRI). El SEI objeto de estudio presentó problemas de bajo factor de potencia, variación de tensión y armónicos por la presencia de motores operando a baja carga alimentados con variadores de velocidad. Para el diseño del sistema se propuso una metodología que incluyó la evaluación de cuatro soluciones: compensación concentrada en el PCC y distribuida en los nodos con bancos de condensadores (S1 y S2 respectivamente), así como la compensación concentrada y distribuida con filtros de armónicos (S3 y S4 respectivamente). Como resultado del estudio se pudo evidenciar que, aunque el costo de inversión de la compensación concentrada es menor que la distribuida, con la compensación distribuida se obtiene mayor reducción de pérdidas eléctricas y menor PRI. En el estudio se observó además que, aunque con S2 se obtuvo el menor PRI (0.4 años) no se recomienda en presencia de armónicos porque la vida útil de los bancos de condensadores se reduce significativamente por los efectos de los armónicos de corriente, por esta razón, se propuso como mejor solución a S4 con filtro de armónicos con un PRI de (0,6 años). Estos resultados deben de considerarse en las consultorías dirigidas a la compensación del factor de potencia en SEI con armónicos, pues generalmente se propone la compensación concentrada de banco de condensadores en el PCC por el menor costo de inversión y mayor facilidad de instalación. Sin embargo, no se evalúan las ventajas de la compensación distribuida con filtros de armónicos.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01T16:19:00Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01T16:19:00Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10440
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
url https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10440
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.publisher.department.spa.fl_str_mv Energía
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Barranquilla, Colombia
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Maestría en Eficiencia Energética y Energía Renovable
institution Corporación Universidad de la Costa
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Sousa Santos, VladimirBerdugo Sarmiento, Kelly MargaritaGiha Yidi, Salim Adolfo2023-09-01T16:19:00Z2023-09-01T16:19:00Z2023https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10440Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/En esta investigación se diseñó un sistema de compensación de energía reactiva para mejorar el factor de potencia en el Punto de Conexión Común (PCC) de un sistema eléctrico industrial (SEI) con armónicos. Este sistema de compensación se caracteriza por mitigar armónicos y reducir las pérdidas eléctricas con el menor Período de Recuperación de la Inversión (PRI). El SEI objeto de estudio presentó problemas de bajo factor de potencia, variación de tensión y armónicos por la presencia de motores operando a baja carga alimentados con variadores de velocidad. Para el diseño del sistema se propuso una metodología que incluyó la evaluación de cuatro soluciones: compensación concentrada en el PCC y distribuida en los nodos con bancos de condensadores (S1 y S2 respectivamente), así como la compensación concentrada y distribuida con filtros de armónicos (S3 y S4 respectivamente). Como resultado del estudio se pudo evidenciar que, aunque el costo de inversión de la compensación concentrada es menor que la distribuida, con la compensación distribuida se obtiene mayor reducción de pérdidas eléctricas y menor PRI. En el estudio se observó además que, aunque con S2 se obtuvo el menor PRI (0.4 años) no se recomienda en presencia de armónicos porque la vida útil de los bancos de condensadores se reduce significativamente por los efectos de los armónicos de corriente, por esta razón, se propuso como mejor solución a S4 con filtro de armónicos con un PRI de (0,6 años). Estos resultados deben de considerarse en las consultorías dirigidas a la compensación del factor de potencia en SEI con armónicos, pues generalmente se propone la compensación concentrada de banco de condensadores en el PCC por el menor costo de inversión y mayor facilidad de instalación. Sin embargo, no se evalúan las ventajas de la compensación distribuida con filtros de armónicos.In this master's project, a reactive power compensation system was designed to improve the power factor at the Common Connection Point (PCC) of an industrial electrical system (SEI) with harmonics. This compensation system is characterized by mitigating harmonics and reducing electrical losses with the lowest Investment Recovery Period (PRI). The SEI under study presents problems of low power factor, voltage variation and harmonics due to the presence of motors operating at low load powered by variable speed drives. For the system design, a methodology was proposed that included the evaluation of four solutions: concentrated compensation in the PCC and distributed in the nodes with capacitor banks (S1 and S2 respectively), as well as concentrated and distributed compensation with harmonic filters (S3 and S4 respectively). As a result of the study, it was possible to show that, although the investment cost of concentrated compensation is lower than distributed compensation, with distributed compensation a greater reduction in electrical losses and a lower PRI are obtained. In the study, it was also observed that, although the lowest PRI was obtained with S2 (0.4 years), it is not recommended in the presence of harmonics because the useful life of the capacitor banks is significantly reduced by the effects of current harmonics, for this reason. For this reason, S4 with a harmonic filter with a PRI of (0.6 years) was proposed as the best solution. These results must be considered in the consultancies directed to the compensation of the power factor in SEI with harmonics, since the concentrated compensation of the capacitor bank in the PCC is generally proposed due to the lower investment cost and greater ease of installation. 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Long term effect of power factor correction on the industrial load: A case study. 2017 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC), 2017-Novem, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/AUPEC.2017.8282382Zuberi, M. J. S., Tijdink, A., & Patel, M. K. (2017). Techno-economic analysis of energy efficiency improvement in electric motor driven systems in Swiss industry. Applied Energy, 205(January), 85–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.07.121Banco de condensadoresCompensación concentradaCompensación distribuidaFactor de potenciaFiltro de armónicosPeríodo de recuperación de la inversiónSistema eléctrico industrialCapacitor bankConcentrated compensationDistributed compensationPower factorHarmonic filterPayback periodIndustrial electrical systemPublicationORIGINALDiseño de un Sistema de Compensación de Energía Reactiva para el Mejoramiento del Factor de Potencia en el Pcc de un Sistema Eléctrico Industrial con Armónicos.pdfDiseño de un Sistema de Compensación de Energía Reactiva para el Mejoramiento del Factor de Potencia en el Pcc de un Sistema Eléctrico Industrial con Armónicos.pdfTesisapplication/pdf810513https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/2974e169-848d-4f14-aced-46aa98ed9894/downloadf1160b78b626f8700a5da6067bb1541cMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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ada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.


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