Sistema de compensación de reactivos en uso final con proyectos fotovoltaicos como generación distribuida

This research addresses reactive power compensation in solar photovoltaic generation facilities in Colombia, as a response to the ongoing technical and regulatory challenges derived from CREG Resolution 015 of 2018, and the promotion of the Non-Conventional Renewable Energy Sources applications. The...

Full description

Autores:
Pacheco Martínez, José Alfonso
Silva Ortega, Jorge Iván
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/13765
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/13765
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Compensación de reactivos
FNCER
Factor M
Sistemas de Generación Distribuida
Reactive Power Compensation
Factor M
Distributed Systems
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
Description
Summary:This research addresses reactive power compensation in solar photovoltaic generation facilities in Colombia, as a response to the ongoing technical and regulatory challenges derived from CREG Resolution 015 of 2018, and the promotion of the Non-Conventional Renewable Energy Sources applications. The project considered three primary phases. The identification of technical and regulatory factors for reactive power compensation in solar photovoltaic systems was the first step. A global analysis of Resolution CREG 015 of 2018, which introduced factor M and extended penalties for excessive capacitive reactive power, included studying dynamic compensation solutions. Second, the solution includes a reactive power compensation scheme, which, adapted to the particularities of the system, integrates active and passive solutions. A representative case study was used to evaluate the proposed scheme. The results showed that the developed design improves the power factor, reduces the penalties and operating cost of the system, maintaining the quality of the power supply as seen from the point of connection to the grid operator. In addition, the recommended approach promotes energy sustainability objectives and aligns compliance with current legislation and regulations. This project results in a practical model for the optimization of Reactive Power compensation in Distributed Generation Systems.