Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression

Functional impairment (FI) relates to the condition of executive functions (EFs). While EFs become affected by age and educational level (EL). Seniors suffering from depression (SSDs) on the other hand show EF-related deficiencies; however, there is hardly any literature available regarding their re...

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Autores:
Ramos-Henderson, Miguel
Ledezma, Andrés
López Velásquez, Norman Darío
Machado Goyano Mac Kay, Ana Paula
Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/8074
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8074
https://doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2020.1796915
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Depression
Latin seniors
Executive functions
Functional impairment
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
id RCUC2_12e7b6cacbb0a213df3955e927b549e8
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/8074
network_acronym_str RCUC2
network_name_str REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression
title Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression
spellingShingle Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression
Depression
Latin seniors
Executive functions
Functional impairment
title_short Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression
title_full Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression
title_fullStr Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression
title_full_unstemmed Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression
title_sort Executive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depression
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ramos-Henderson, Miguel
Ledezma, Andrés
López Velásquez, Norman Darío
Machado Goyano Mac Kay, Ana Paula
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Ramos-Henderson, Miguel
Ledezma, Andrés
López Velásquez, Norman Darío
Machado Goyano Mac Kay, Ana Paula
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Depression
Latin seniors
Executive functions
Functional impairment
topic Depression
Latin seniors
Executive functions
Functional impairment
description Functional impairment (FI) relates to the condition of executive functions (EFs). While EFs become affected by age and educational level (EL). Seniors suffering from depression (SSDs) on the other hand show EF-related deficiencies; however, there is hardly any literature available regarding their relationship with FI in Latin SSDs, who usually have low ELs. Objective: To verify the relationship between EFs and FI in SSDs of Latin origins, by controlling the effects associated with age and educational level. Methodology: Cross-sectional study, of cases and controls, conducted on a nonprobability sample, made up of 102 self-sufficient SSDs and 142 control subjects over age 50, monolinguals of Latin origin (Chileans), all assessed by means of a battery of assessments such as: Geriatric Depression Scale, Addenbrook's Cognitive Assessment III, Trail making Tests A and B, STROOP word-color test, and semantic and phonological verbal fluency tests. A domain of composite EFs was established with standardized Chilean population scores, where age and educational levels were controlled. A simple linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between EFs and FI in SSDs. Results: Upon controlling age and educational levels, EFs explained an FI variance of 3.9% in SSDs; depression explained an EF variance of 3.2%, and 3.7% of FI. Conclusion: The results of the present study highlight the importance of a timely intervention when it comes to geriatric depression, considering the negative effect it has over the executive functions and the functionality of seniors.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-27
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-26T15:34:51Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-26T15:34:51Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Pre-Publicación
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTOTR
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 17444128
13825585
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8074
dc.identifier.doi.spa.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2020.1796915
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv 17444128
13825585
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
url https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8074
https://doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2020.1796915
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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spelling Ramos-Henderson, MiguelLedezma, AndrésLópez Velásquez, Norman DaríoMachado Goyano Mac Kay, Ana Paula2021-03-26T15:34:51Z2021-03-26T15:34:51Z2020-07-271744412813825585https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8074https://doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2020.1796915Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/Functional impairment (FI) relates to the condition of executive functions (EFs). While EFs become affected by age and educational level (EL). Seniors suffering from depression (SSDs) on the other hand show EF-related deficiencies; however, there is hardly any literature available regarding their relationship with FI in Latin SSDs, who usually have low ELs. Objective: To verify the relationship between EFs and FI in SSDs of Latin origins, by controlling the effects associated with age and educational level. Methodology: Cross-sectional study, of cases and controls, conducted on a nonprobability sample, made up of 102 self-sufficient SSDs and 142 control subjects over age 50, monolinguals of Latin origin (Chileans), all assessed by means of a battery of assessments such as: Geriatric Depression Scale, Addenbrook's Cognitive Assessment III, Trail making Tests A and B, STROOP word-color test, and semantic and phonological verbal fluency tests. A domain of composite EFs was established with standardized Chilean population scores, where age and educational levels were controlled. A simple linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between EFs and FI in SSDs. Results: Upon controlling age and educational levels, EFs explained an FI variance of 3.9% in SSDs; depression explained an EF variance of 3.2%, and 3.7% of FI. Conclusion: The results of the present study highlight the importance of a timely intervention when it comes to geriatric depression, considering the negative effect it has over the executive functions and the functionality of seniors.Ramos-Henderson, Miguel-will be generated-orcid-0000-0003-1045-6872-600Ledezma, Andrés-will be generated-orcid-0000-0002-8046-0482-600López Velásquez, Norman Darío-will be generated-orcid-0000-0003-1272-7429-600Machado Goyano Mac Kay, Ana Paulaapplication/pdfengCorporación Universidad de la CostaCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2aging neuropsychology and cognitionhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13825585.2020.1796915?scroll=top&needAccess=trueDepressionLatin seniorsExecutive functionsFunctional impairmentExecutive functions and functional impairment in Latin seniors suffering from depressionPre-Publicaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816bTextinfo:eu-repo/semantics/preprinthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTOTRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionAlexopoulos, G. 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