Mini-bandstructure tailoring in pi-conjugated periodic block copolymers using the envelope crystalline-orbital method

A strategy for the systematic design of polymeric superlattices with tailor-made mini-bandgaps and carrier mini-effective masses is described and computationally implemented by means of an envelope crystalline-orbital method, which is a straightforward adaptation for molecules of the envelope-functi...

Full description

Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2010
Institución:
Minciencias
Repositorio:
Repositorio Minciencias
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.minciencias.gov.co:20.500.14143/21672
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.minciencias.gov.co/handle/20.500.14143/21672
Palabra clave:
Electrónica cuántica
Química física
Números cuánticos
Análisis de sistemas
Modelos matemáticos -- Algoritmos
Rights
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
Description
Summary:A strategy for the systematic design of polymeric superlattices with tailor-made mini-bandgaps and carrier mini-effective masses is described and computationally implemented by means of an envelope crystalline-orbital method, which is a straightforward adaptation for molecules of the envelope-function approximation widely used in solid-state physics. Such strategy relies on the construction of pi-conjugated periodic block copolymers from well-characterized parent polymers, in such a way that the above-mentioned electronic parameters can be predicted from the lengths of the blocks. Illustrative calculations for prototypical (PPP_x-PDA_y)_n superlattices demonstrate the plausibility of the strategy and the advantages of the computational implementation used.