Factores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  

Introducción: el suicidio cobra la vida de aproximadamente 700 mil personas cada año. Se estima que la frecuencia de los intentos de suicidio es 20 veces mayor que la de los suicidios consumados. Este fenómeno es la cuarta causa de muerte entre los jóvenes de 15 a 29 años, edad en la que se inicia l...

Full description

Autores:
Jaramillo Perez, Yesenia
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Institución Universitaria Politécnico Grancolombiano
Repositorio:
Alejandría Repositorio Institucional
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:alejandria.poligran.edu.co:10823/7002
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10823/7002
Palabra clave:
Estudiante universitario
ideación suicida
Revisión sistemática 
Educación superior
Enfermedades mentales
Salud pública
Suicidal ideation
Systematic review
University student
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
id Poli2_536a4508a60008272c7187f0c2b07544
oai_identifier_str oai:alejandria.poligran.edu.co:10823/7002
network_acronym_str Poli2
network_name_str Alejandría Repositorio Institucional
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Factores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Psychosocial factors OF suicidal ideation IN university students. A literary review
title Factores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  
spellingShingle Factores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  
Estudiante universitario
ideación suicida
Revisión sistemática 
Educación superior
Enfermedades mentales
Salud pública
Suicidal ideation
Systematic review
University student
title_short Factores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  
title_full Factores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  
title_fullStr Factores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  
title_full_unstemmed Factores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  
title_sort Factores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Jaramillo Perez, Yesenia
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Perdomo Jurado, Yury Estefanía
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Jaramillo Perez, Yesenia
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Estudiante universitario
ideación suicida
Revisión sistemática 
topic Estudiante universitario
ideación suicida
Revisión sistemática 
Educación superior
Enfermedades mentales
Salud pública
Suicidal ideation
Systematic review
University student
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Educación superior
Enfermedades mentales
Salud pública
dc.subject.keywords.spa.fl_str_mv Suicidal ideation
Systematic review
University student
description Introducción: el suicidio cobra la vida de aproximadamente 700 mil personas cada año. Se estima que la frecuencia de los intentos de suicidio es 20 veces mayor que la de los suicidios consumados. Este fenómeno es la cuarta causa de muerte entre los jóvenes de 15 a 29 años, edad en la que se inicia la formación profesional y en el que se enfrentan nuevos desafíos que pueden abrumar su capacidad de respuesta y empeorar los problemas de salud mental. El objetivo de esta investigación es identificar las variables psicosociales asociadas a la ideación suicida entre estudiantes universitarios reportados en la literatura entre 2020 y 2022. Método: Se realizó una revisión sistemática de 43 artículos recuperados de la base de datos Scopus, que analizaran la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios entre los años 2020 a 2022, publicados en el idioma inglés o español que permitieran un acceso a texto completo. La extracción de datos se realizó a través de una matriz analítica por categorías. Resultados: El análisis de los artículos permitió identificar el método cuantitativo, el diseño experimental, la medición transversal y el alcance correlacional como la metodología más utilizada para estudiar la ideación suicida. El análisis permitió identificar una serie de factores personales e interpersonales de riesgo y de protección relacionados con la ideación suicida. Conclusiones: los factores de riesgo personales asociados a la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios son la depresión, la ansiedad, el estrés vital, padecer algún trastorno mental y emocional y mantener un estilo de vida sedentario. Los factores de riesgo interpersonales fueron el aislamiento social, los estilos de crianza y el afecto negativo. Un buen estilo de vida, la estabilidad emocional y la mentalidad de crecimiento se encontraron como factores de protección personales, mientras que el apoyo social de amigos y familiares en línea o fuera de línea, la calidad del vínculo parental y la religiosidad se encontraron como factores interpersonales protectores de la ideación suicida.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10-26T21:42:42Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10-26T21:42:42Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-01
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv bachelorThesis
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
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dc.type.redcol.none.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/draft
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10823/7002
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Politécnico Grancolombiano
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Alejandría Repositorio Comunidad
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:http://alejandria.poligran.edu.co
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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dc.coverage.temporal.none.fl_str_mv Junio 2022 - julio 2023
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Psicología - Virtual
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Sociedad, Cultura y Creatividads
institution Institución Universitaria Politécnico Grancolombiano
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spelling Perdomo Jurado, Yury EstefaníaJaramillo Perez, YeseniaBogotá D.C.Junio 2022 - julio 20232023-10-26T21:42:42Z2023-10-26T21:42:42Z2023-09-01http://hdl.handle.net/10823/7002instname:Politécnico Grancolombianoreponame:Alejandría Repositorio Comunidadrepourl:http://alejandria.poligran.edu.coIntroducción: el suicidio cobra la vida de aproximadamente 700 mil personas cada año. Se estima que la frecuencia de los intentos de suicidio es 20 veces mayor que la de los suicidios consumados. Este fenómeno es la cuarta causa de muerte entre los jóvenes de 15 a 29 años, edad en la que se inicia la formación profesional y en el que se enfrentan nuevos desafíos que pueden abrumar su capacidad de respuesta y empeorar los problemas de salud mental. El objetivo de esta investigación es identificar las variables psicosociales asociadas a la ideación suicida entre estudiantes universitarios reportados en la literatura entre 2020 y 2022. Método: Se realizó una revisión sistemática de 43 artículos recuperados de la base de datos Scopus, que analizaran la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios entre los años 2020 a 2022, publicados en el idioma inglés o español que permitieran un acceso a texto completo. La extracción de datos se realizó a través de una matriz analítica por categorías. Resultados: El análisis de los artículos permitió identificar el método cuantitativo, el diseño experimental, la medición transversal y el alcance correlacional como la metodología más utilizada para estudiar la ideación suicida. El análisis permitió identificar una serie de factores personales e interpersonales de riesgo y de protección relacionados con la ideación suicida. Conclusiones: los factores de riesgo personales asociados a la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios son la depresión, la ansiedad, el estrés vital, padecer algún trastorno mental y emocional y mantener un estilo de vida sedentario. Los factores de riesgo interpersonales fueron el aislamiento social, los estilos de crianza y el afecto negativo. Un buen estilo de vida, la estabilidad emocional y la mentalidad de crecimiento se encontraron como factores de protección personales, mientras que el apoyo social de amigos y familiares en línea o fuera de línea, la calidad del vínculo parental y la religiosidad se encontraron como factores interpersonales protectores de la ideación suicida.Introduction: Suicide claims the lives of approximately 700 thousand people each year. It is estimated that the frequency of suicide attempts is 20 times greater than that of completed suicides. This phenomenon is the fourth cause of death among young people between 15 and 29 years old, the age at which vocational training begins and when they face new challenges that can overwhelm their ability to respond and worsen mental health problems. The objective of this research is to identify the psychosocial variables associated with suicidal ideation among university students reported in the literature between 2020 and 2022. Method: A systematic review of 43 articles retrieved from the Scopus database was carried out, which analyzed suicidal ideation. in university students between the years 2020 to 2022, published in English or Spanish that allowed access to the full text. Data extraction was carried out through an analytical matrix by categories. Results: The analysis of the articles allowed us to identify the quantitative method, the experimental design, the transversal measurement and the correlational scope as the most used methodology to study suicidal ideation. The analysis identified a series of personal and interpersonal risk and protective factors related to suicidal ideation. Conclusions: the personal risk factors associated with suicidal ideation in university students are depression, anxiety, life stress, suffering from a mental and emotional disorder, and maintaining a sedentary lifestyle. Interpersonal risk factors were social isolation, parenting styles, and negative affect. A good lifestyle, emotional stability and growth mindset were found as personal protective factors, while social support from friends and family online or offline, quality of parental bond and religiosity were found as factors interpersonal protective measures against suicidal ideation.application/pdfspaFactores psicosociales de la ideación suicida en estudiantes universitarios. Una revisión literaria  Psychosocial factors OF suicidal ideation IN university students. 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Frontiers in psychology, 12, 669833. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.669833   Zhou, X., Zhou, A. Q., & Sun, X. (2021). Prevalence of common mental concerns and service utilization among international students studying in the U.S. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/09515070.2021.1875400Psicología - VirtualFacultad de Sociedad, Cultura y CreatividadsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombiahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2THUMBNAILPlantilla resumen para cumplir con opción de grado con artículo o cap de libro.pdf.jpgPlantilla resumen para cumplir con opción de grado con artículo o cap de libro.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg3288https://alejandria.poligran.edu.co/bitstream/10823/7002/3/Plantilla%20resumen%20para%20cumplir%20con%20opci%c3%b3n%20de%20grado%20con%20art%c3%adculo%20o%20cap%20de%20libro.pdf.jpg2809d9504add62fb3991a804b412f9c4MD53open accessORIGINALPlantilla resumen para cumplir con opción de grado con artículo o cap de libro.pdfPlantilla resumen para cumplir con opción de grado con artículo o cap de libro.pdfFACTORES PSICOSOCIALES DE LA IDEACIÓN SUICIDA EN ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS. UNA REVISIÓN LITERARIA  application/pdf152449https://alejandria.poligran.edu.co/bitstream/10823/7002/1/Plantilla%20resumen%20para%20cumplir%20con%20opci%c3%b3n%20de%20grado%20con%20art%c3%adculo%20o%20cap%20de%20libro.pdf103114d9c2ef1a65d1c14e291b5b85c1MD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://alejandria.poligran.edu.co/bitstream/10823/7002/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52open access10823/7002oai:alejandria.poligran.edu.co:10823/70022023-10-27 03:00:33.794open accessRepositorio Comunidad Politecnico Grancolombianodspace@poligran.edu.coTk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo=