Randomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)

Q2

Autores:
Urueña, Claudia Patricia
Ballesteros-Ramírez, Ricardo
Gomez-Cadena, Alejandra
Barreto, Alfonso
Prieto, Karol
Quijano, Sandra
Aschner, Pablo
Martínez, Carlos
Zapata-Cardona, Maria I.
El-Ahanidi, Hajar
Jandus, Camilla
Florez-Alvarez, Lizdany
Rugeles, Maria Teresa
Zapata-Builes, Wildeman
Garcia-Pena, A.A.
Fiorentino, Susana
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad Javeriana
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/62279
Acceso en línea:
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.991873/full
http://hdl.handle.net/10554/62279
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.991873
Palabra clave:
COVID-19
Polyphenols
Immunomodulation
Phytomedicine
Complementary and alternative medicine
Polymolecular drugs
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id JAVERIANA2_dcdead71cd27b752206c550fa505181a
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/62279
network_acronym_str JAVERIANA2
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Javeriana
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Randomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)
title Randomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)
spellingShingle Randomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)
COVID-19
Polyphenols
Immunomodulation
Phytomedicine
Complementary and alternative medicine
Polymolecular drugs
title_short Randomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)
title_full Randomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)
title_fullStr Randomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)
title_full_unstemmed Randomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)
title_sort Randomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Urueña, Claudia Patricia
Ballesteros-Ramírez, Ricardo
Gomez-Cadena, Alejandra
Barreto, Alfonso
Prieto, Karol
Quijano, Sandra
Aschner, Pablo
Martínez, Carlos
Zapata-Cardona, Maria I.
El-Ahanidi, Hajar
Jandus, Camilla
Florez-Alvarez, Lizdany
Rugeles, Maria Teresa
Zapata-Builes, Wildeman
Garcia-Pena, A.A.
Fiorentino, Susana
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Urueña, Claudia Patricia
Ballesteros-Ramírez, Ricardo
Gomez-Cadena, Alejandra
Barreto, Alfonso
Prieto, Karol
Quijano, Sandra
Aschner, Pablo
Martínez, Carlos
Zapata-Cardona, Maria I.
El-Ahanidi, Hajar
Jandus, Camilla
Florez-Alvarez, Lizdany
Rugeles, Maria Teresa
Zapata-Builes, Wildeman
Garcia-Pena, A.A.
Fiorentino, Susana
dc.contributor.corporatename.spa.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Interna. Cardiología
dc.contributor.javerianateacher.none.fl_str_mv Garcia-Pena, A.A.
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Polyphenols
Immunomodulation
Phytomedicine
Complementary and alternative medicine
Polymolecular drugs
topic COVID-19
Polyphenols
Immunomodulation
Phytomedicine
Complementary and alternative medicine
Polymolecular drugs
description Q2
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-16T18:58:24Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-16T18:58:24Z
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-08
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.identifier.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.991873/full
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 2296-858X
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10554/62279
dc.identifier.doi.spa.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.991873
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repository.javeriana.edu.co
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.991873/full
http://hdl.handle.net/10554/62279
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.991873
identifier_str_mv 2296-858X
instname:Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
reponame:Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
repourl:https://repository.javeriana.edu.co
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 1
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 22
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Frontiers in Medicine
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 9
dc.rights.licence.*.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.spa.fl_str_mv PDF
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.spatial.spa.fl_str_mv Colombia
institution Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Urueña, Claudia PatriciaBallesteros-Ramírez, RicardoGomez-Cadena, AlejandraBarreto, AlfonsoPrieto, KarolQuijano, SandraAschner, PabloMartínez, CarlosZapata-Cardona, Maria I.El-Ahanidi, HajarJandus, CamillaFlorez-Alvarez, LizdanyRugeles, Maria TeresaZapata-Builes, WildemanGarcia-Pena, A.A.Fiorentino, SusanaPontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Interna. CardiologíaGarcia-Pena, A.A.Colombia2022-11-16T18:58:24Z2022-11-16T18:58:24Z2022-09-08https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.991873/full2296-858Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/10554/62279https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.991873instname:Pontificia Universidad Javerianareponame:Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javerianarepourl:https://repository.javeriana.edu.coPDFapplication/pdfengRandomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et)Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Q2Q1Background: It has been proposed that polyphenols can be used in the development of new therapies against COVID-19, given their ability to interfere with the adsorption and entrance processes of the virus, thus disrupting viral replication. Seeds from Caesalpinia spinosa, have been traditionally used for the treatment of inflammatory pathologies and respiratory diseases. Our team has obtained an extract called P2Et, rich in polyphenols derived from gallic acid with significant antioxidant activity, and the ability to induce complete autophagy in tumor cells and reduce the systemic inflammatory response in animal models. Methods: In this work, a phase II multicenter randomized double-blind clinical trial on COVID-19 patients was designed to evaluate the impact of the P2Et treatment on the clinical outcome and the immunological parameters related to the evolution of the disease. The Trial was registered with the number No. NCT04410510∗. A complementary study in an animal model of lung fibrosis was carried out to evaluate in situ lung changes after P2Et in vivo administration. The ability of P2Et to inhibit the viral load of murine and human coronaviruses in cellular models was also evaluated. Results: Patients treated with P2Et were discharged on average after 7.4 days of admission vs. 9.6 days in the placebo group. Although a decrease in proinflammatory cytokines such as G-CSF, IL-15, IL-12, IL-6, IP10, MCP-1, MCP-2 and IL-18 was observed in both groups, P2Et decreased to a greater extent G-CSF, IL-6 and IL-18 among others, which are related to lower recovery of patients in the long term. The frequency of T lymphocytes (LT) CD3+, LT double negative (CD3+CD4-CD8-), NK cells increased in the P2Et group where the population of eosinophils was also significantly reduced. In the murine bleomycin model, P2Et also reduced lung inflammation and fibrosis. P2Et was able to reduce the viral replication of murine and human coronaviruses in vitro, showing its dual antiviral and anti-inflammatory role, key in disease control. Conclusions: Taken together these results suggest that P2Et could be consider as a good co-adjuvant in the treatment of COVID-19.https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5608-3181https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5133-2206https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8491-2952https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4622-0258https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3606-2102https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4664-0682Revista Internacional - IndexadaA1NoCOVID-19PolyphenolsImmunomodulationPhytomedicineComplementary and alternative medicinePolymolecular drugs122Frontiers in Medicine9ORIGINALRandomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et).pdfRandomized double-blind clinical study in patients with COVID-19 to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a phytomedicine (P2Et).pdfArtículoapplication/pdf3039473http://repository.javeriana.edu.co/bitstream/10554/62279/1/Randomized%20double-blind%20clinical%20study%20in%20patients%20with%20COVID-19%20to%20evaluate%20the%20safety%20and%20efficacy%20of%20a%20phytomedicine%20%28P2Et%29.pdf0f5db162155945648d3c9584c5a00ee8MD51embargoed access|||2222-11-11LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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