We studied the preservation of Azotobacter chroococcum C26 using three dry polymers: carrageenin, sodium alginate, and HPMC, using a method of accelerated degradation. Bacterial viability, as response variable, was measured at three temperatures in four different times, which was followed by calcula...

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Autores:
Rojas-Tapias, Daniel; Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - Corpoica
Ortega Sierra, Oriana; Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - Corpoica
Rivera Botía, Diego; Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - Corpoica
Bonilla, Ruth; Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - Corpoica
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad Javeriana
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/31743
Acceso en línea:
http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/8825
http://hdl.handle.net/10554/31743
Palabra clave:
Applied Microbiology; Bacterial preservation; polymers
bacterial preservation; Arrhenius equation; Azotobacter chroococcum; polymers
preservation; Arrhenius equation; Azotobacter chroococcum; polymers
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:We studied the preservation of Azotobacter chroococcum C26 using three dry polymers: carrageenin, sodium alginate, and HPMC, using a method of accelerated degradation. Bacterial viability, as response variable, was measured at three temperatures in four different times, which was followed by calculation of bacterial degradation rates. Results showed that temperature, time of storage, and protective agent influenced both viability and degradation rates (P<0.05). We observed, using the Arrhenius thermodynamic model, that the use of polymers increased the activation energy of bacterial degradation compared to control. We obtained thermodynamic models for each polymer, based on the Arrhenius equation, which predicted the required time for thermal degradation of the cells at different temperatures. Analysis of the models showed that carrageenin was the best polymer to preserve A. chroococcum C26 since ~ 900 days are required at 4 ºC to reduce its viability in two log units. We conclude, therefore, that long-term preservation of A. chroococcum C26 using dry polymers is suitable under adequate preservation and storage conditions.