Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial

Q1

Autores:
Gaitán-Duarte, H.G
Álvarez-Moreno, C.
Rincon, Carlos Javier
Yomayusa-González, N.
Cortés, J.A.
Villar, J.C.
Bravo-Ojeda, J.S
Garcia-Pena, A.A.
Adarme-Jaimes, W.
Rodriguez, Viviana
Villate-Soto, S.L.
Buitrago, G.
Chacón-Sarmiento, J.
Macias-Quintero, M.
Vaca, C.P.
Gomez-Restrepo, Carlos
Rodríguez, Nelcy
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad Javeriana
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/59031
Acceso en línea:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258953702100523X?via%3Dihub#!
http://hdl.handle.net/10554/59031
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.101242
Palabra clave:
COVID-19
Ensayo
Hospitalized patients
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Open-label randomized trial
Hospitalized patients
SARS-CoV-2
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id JAVERIANA2_4a85d0d204131d5c340d11e98486db42
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/59031
network_acronym_str JAVERIANA2
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad Javeriana
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial
title Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial
spellingShingle Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial
COVID-19
Ensayo
Hospitalized patients
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Open-label randomized trial
Hospitalized patients
SARS-CoV-2
title_short Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial
title_full Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial
title_fullStr Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial
title_sort Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Gaitán-Duarte, H.G
Álvarez-Moreno, C.
Rincon, Carlos Javier
Yomayusa-González, N.
Cortés, J.A.
Villar, J.C.
Bravo-Ojeda, J.S
Garcia-Pena, A.A.
Adarme-Jaimes, W.
Rodriguez, Viviana
Villate-Soto, S.L.
Buitrago, G.
Chacón-Sarmiento, J.
Macias-Quintero, M.
Vaca, C.P.
Gomez-Restrepo, Carlos
Rodríguez, Nelcy
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Gaitán-Duarte, H.G
Álvarez-Moreno, C.
Rincon, Carlos Javier
Yomayusa-González, N.
Cortés, J.A.
Villar, J.C.
Bravo-Ojeda, J.S
Garcia-Pena, A.A.
Adarme-Jaimes, W.
Rodriguez, Viviana
Villate-Soto, S.L.
Buitrago, G.
Chacón-Sarmiento, J.
Macias-Quintero, M.
Vaca, C.P.
Gomez-Restrepo, Carlos
Rodríguez, Nelcy
dc.contributor.corporatename.spa.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Epidemiología Clínica y Bioestadística
dc.contributor.corporatename.none.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Interna. Cardiología
dc.contributor.javerianateacher.none.fl_str_mv Garcia-Pena, A.A.
Rincon, Carlos Javier
Rodriguez, Viviana
Gomez-Restrepo, Carlos
Rodríguez, Nelcy
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Ensayo
Hospitalized patients
SARS-CoV-2
topic COVID-19
Ensayo
Hospitalized patients
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Open-label randomized trial
Hospitalized patients
SARS-CoV-2
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Open-label randomized trial
Hospitalized patients
SARS-CoV-2
description Q1
publishDate 2021
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-20
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-09T14:46:29Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-09T14:46:29Z
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.identifier.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258953702100523X?via%3Dihub#!
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 2589-5370
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10554/59031
dc.identifier.doi.spa.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.101242
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repository.javeriana.edu.co
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258953702100523X?via%3Dihub#!
http://hdl.handle.net/10554/59031
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.101242
identifier_str_mv 2589-5370
instname:Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
reponame:Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
repourl:https://repository.javeriana.edu.co
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 1
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 12
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv EClinicalMedicine
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 43
dc.rights.licence.*.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.spa.fl_str_mv PDF
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.spatial.spa.fl_str_mv Colombia
dc.coverage.city.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá (Colombia)
institution Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv http://repository.javeriana.edu.co/bitstream/10554/59031/2/license.txt
http://repository.javeriana.edu.co/bitstream/10554/59031/1/Effectiveness%20of%20rosuvastatin%20plus%20colchicine%2c%20emtricitabine/tenofovir%20and%20combinations%20thereof%20in%20hospitalized%20patients%20with%20COVID-19%3a%20a%20pragmatic%2c%20open-label%20randomized%20trial
http://repository.javeriana.edu.co/bitstream/10554/59031/3/Effectiveness%20of%20rosuvastatin%20plus%20colchicine%2c%20emtricitabine/tenofovir%20and%20combinations%20thereof%20in%20hospitalized%20patients%20with%20COVID-19%3a%20a%20pragmatic%2c%20open-label%20randomized%20trial.jpg
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Gaitán-Duarte, H.GÁlvarez-Moreno, C.Rincon, Carlos JavierYomayusa-González, N.Cortés, J.A.Villar, J.C.Bravo-Ojeda, J.SGarcia-Pena, A.A.Adarme-Jaimes, W.Rodriguez, VivianaVillate-Soto, S.L.Buitrago, G.Chacón-Sarmiento, J.Macias-Quintero, M.Vaca, C.P.Gomez-Restrepo, CarlosRodríguez, NelcyPontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Epidemiología Clínica y BioestadísticaPontificia Universidad Javeriana. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Medicina Interna. CardiologíaGarcia-Pena, A.A.Rincon, Carlos JavierRodriguez, VivianaGomez-Restrepo, CarlosRodríguez, NelcyColombiaBogotá (Colombia)2022-02-09T14:46:29Z2022-02-09T14:46:29Z2021-12-20https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258953702100523X?via%3Dihub#!2589-5370http://hdl.handle.net/10554/59031https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.101242instname:Pontificia Universidad Javerianareponame:Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javerianarepourl:https://repository.javeriana.edu.coPDFapplication/pdfengCOVID-19EnsayoHospitalized patientsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Open-label randomized trialHospitalized patientsSARS-CoV-2Effectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trialArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Q1Q1Pacientes con COVID-19Background: The use of rosuvastatin plus colchicine and emtricitabine/tenofovir in hospitalized patients with SARS- CoV-2 disease (COVID-19) has not been assessed. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness and safety of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir, and their combined use in these patients. Methods: This was a randomized, controlled, open-label, multicentre, parallel, pragmatic study conducted in six referral hospitals in Bogotá, Colombia. The study enrolled hospitalized patients over 18 years of age with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 complicated with pneumonia, not on chronic treatment with the study medications, and with no contraindications for their use. Patients were assigned 1:1:1:1. 1) emtricitabine with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (FTC/TDF, 200/300 mg given orally for 10 days); 2) colchicine plus rosuvastatin (COLCH+ROSU, 0.5 mg and 40 mg given orally for 14 days); 3) emtricitabine with tenofovir disoproxil plus colchicine and rosuvastatin at the same doses and for the same period of time (FTC/TDF+COLCH+ROSU); or 4) the Colombian consensus standard of care, including a corticosteroid (SOC). The primary endpoint was 28-day all-cause mortality. A modified intention-to-treat analysis was used together with a usefulness analysis to determine which could be the best treatment. The trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04359095. Findings: Out of 994 candidates considered between August 2020 and March 2021, 649 (65.3%) patients agreed to participate and were enrolled in this study; among them, 633 (97.5%) were included in the analysis. The mean age was 55.4 years (SD § 12.8 years), and 428 (68%) were men; 28-day mortality was significantly lower in the FTC/ TDF+COLCH+ROSUV group than in the SOC group, 10.7% (17/159) vs. 17.4% (28/161) (hazard ratio [HR] 0.53; 95% CI 0.29 to 0.96). Mortality in the FTC/TDF group was 13.8% (22/160, HR 0.68, 95% CI 0.39 to 1.20) and 14.4% in the COLCH+ROSU group (22/153) (HR 0.78, 95% CI 0.44 to 1.36). A lower need for invasive mechanical ventilation was observed in the FTC/TDF+COLCH+ROSUV group than in the SOC group (risk difference [RD] - 0.08, 95% CI 0.11 to 0.04). Three patients presented severe adverse events, one severe diarrhoea in the COLCH +ROSU and one in the FTC/TDF+COLCH+ROSU group and one general exanthema in the FTC/TDF group. Interpretation: The combined use of FTC/TDF+COLCH+ROSU reduces the risk of 28-day mortality and the need for invasive mechanical ventilation in hospitalized patients with pulmonary compromise from COVID-19. More randomized controlled trials are needed to compare the effectiveness and cost of treatment with this combination versus other drugs that have been shown to reduce mortality from SARS-CoV-2 infection and its usefulness in patients with chronic statin use.https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3606-2102https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0477-1908https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8487-0676https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9013-5384https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4320-695XRevista Internacional - IndexadaA1112EClinicalMedicine43LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82603http://repository.javeriana.edu.co/bitstream/10554/59031/2/license.txt2070d280cc89439d983d9eee1b17df53MD52open accessORIGINALEffectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trialEffectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trialArtículoapplication/pdf991994http://repository.javeriana.edu.co/bitstream/10554/59031/1/Effectiveness%20of%20rosuvastatin%20plus%20colchicine%2c%20emtricitabine/tenofovir%20and%20combinations%20thereof%20in%20hospitalized%20patients%20with%20COVID-19%3a%20a%20pragmatic%2c%20open-label%20randomized%20trial27da64adbc9704a648e911e937624c71MD51open accessTHUMBNAILEffectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial.jpgEffectiveness of rosuvastatin plus colchicine, emtricitabine/tenofovir and combinations thereof in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a pragmatic, open-label randomized trial.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg9573http://repository.javeriana.edu.co/bitstream/10554/59031/3/Effectiveness%20of%20rosuvastatin%20plus%20colchicine%2c%20emtricitabine/tenofovir%20and%20combinations%20thereof%20in%20hospitalized%20patients%20with%20COVID-19%3a%20a%20pragmatic%2c%20open-label%20randomized%20trial.jpga01b0f45a2a5cab275837bc971e0ee60MD53open access10554/59031oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/590312023-05-18 15:22:11.638Repositorio Institucional - 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