Perceptions of Primary Health Care Professionals towards Alcoholic Patients: an Exploratory Study in a Brazilian Municipality

The objectives of the present research were to explore perceptions of Primary Health Care professionals towards alcoholic patients and to verify possible differences in the perceptions of male and female alcoholism. Participants read and responded to three case vignettes describing a male alcoholic,...

Full description

Autores:
Silva Souza, Luiz Gustavo; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Apostolidis, Themistoklis; Université de Provence
de Andrade, Alexsandro Luiz; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Smith Menandro, Maria Cristina; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Meira Menandro, Paulo Rogério; Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad Javeriana
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/32839
Acceso en línea:
http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/revPsycho/article/view/3539
http://hdl.handle.net/10554/32839
Palabra clave:
alcoholismo; actitud; atención primaria en salud; representación social; estigma social
alcoholism; attitude; primary health care; social representation; social stigma
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:The objectives of the present research were to explore perceptions of Primary Health Care professionals towards alcoholic patients and to verify possible differences in the perceptions of male and female alcoholism. Participants read and responded to three case vignettes describing a male alcoholic, a female alcoholic and a male diabetic. Data were analyzed with repeated measures MANOVA and univariate F follow-up tests. Results showed that the alcoholic was objectified as an “atypical and difficult” patient towards whom there were negative attitudes and stigma-related socio-cognitive elements. Female alcoholism was possibly perceived as more difficult to explain than male alcoholism. The discussion highlights the importance of social representations and social identities in the continued training of health personnel.