Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies

Terrorism is a clear and, to a certain extent, measurable threat against democracy that unfolds not only in the physical domain but also in the communicative and informational environment. Freedom of press is a relevant variable through which this communicative element of terrorism has been explored...

Full description

Autores:
Cárdenas Arciniegas, Santiago
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad Javeriana
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/63930
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10554/63930
Palabra clave:
Terrorism
Domestic
West
Freedom of Press
Media
Communication
Democracy
Radicalization
Polarization
Misinformation
Regression
Ciencia política - Tesis y disertaciones académicas
Comunicación social - Tesis y disertaciones académicas
Terrorismo
Democracia
Libertad de prensa
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
id JAVERIANA2_08bad79c7320a856cc55acb5b2849b7c
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.javeriana.edu.co:10554/63930
network_acronym_str JAVERIANA2
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repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies
dc.title.english.spa.fl_str_mv Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies
title Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies
spellingShingle Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies
Terrorism
Domestic
West
Freedom of Press
Media
Communication
Democracy
Radicalization
Polarization
Misinformation
Regression
Ciencia política - Tesis y disertaciones académicas
Comunicación social - Tesis y disertaciones académicas
Terrorismo
Democracia
Libertad de prensa
title_short Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies
title_full Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies
title_fullStr Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies
title_full_unstemmed Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies
title_sort Domestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democracies
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Cárdenas Arciniegas, Santiago
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Manrique Villanueva, Lina Maria Patricia
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Cárdenas Arciniegas, Santiago
dc.contributor.evaluator.none.fl_str_mv Barreto de Sousa Henriques, Miguel
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Terrorism
Domestic
West
Freedom of Press
Media
Communication
Democracy
Radicalization
Polarization
Misinformation
Regression
topic Terrorism
Domestic
West
Freedom of Press
Media
Communication
Democracy
Radicalization
Polarization
Misinformation
Regression
Ciencia política - Tesis y disertaciones académicas
Comunicación social - Tesis y disertaciones académicas
Terrorismo
Democracia
Libertad de prensa
dc.subject.armarc.spa.fl_str_mv Ciencia política - Tesis y disertaciones académicas
Comunicación social - Tesis y disertaciones académicas
Terrorismo
Democracia
Libertad de prensa
description Terrorism is a clear and, to a certain extent, measurable threat against democracy that unfolds not only in the physical domain but also in the communicative and informational environment. Freedom of press is a relevant variable through which this communicative element of terrorism has been explored. This thesis aims at exploring the relation between freedom of press and domestic terrorism between 2000 and 2019 on a sample of 21 western countries and performs negative binomial regressions using data from the Global Terrorism Data Base and Varieties of Democracy. The regressions and theoretical models suggest restricting press freedom is not a reasonable alternative against terrorism. On the contrary, this thesis finds the media can play a key role against terrorism not only by providing a factual based interpretation of reality, but also by acting as an ideological counterweight to the ideas and belief systems that encourage polarization and radicalization in the first place, and on which terrorist ultimately rely to legitimize their violent actions. The potential of the media in acting against terrorism is clearer in the stage of radicalization of individuals and must be understood in conjunction with the role of other actors and platforms and considering the current threats that democracy is facing in western countries, like polarization and misinformation.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-28T19:30:15Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-28T19:30:15Z
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-06
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregrado
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dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
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dc.format.spa.fl_str_mv PDF
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dc.coverage.spatial.spa.fl_str_mv América del Norte
Europa Occidental
Oceanía
dc.coverage.temporal.none.fl_str_mv 2000-2019
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Ciencia Política
Comunicación Social
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Relaciones Internacionales
Facultad de Comunicación y Lenguaje
institution Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDe acuerdo con la naturaleza del uso concedido, la presente licencia parcial se otorga a título gratuito por el máximo tiempo legal colombiano, con el propósito de que en dicho lapso mi (nuestra) obra sea explotada en las condiciones aquí estipuladas y para los fines indicados, respetando siempre la titularidad de los derechos patrimoniales y morales correspondientes, de acuerdo con los usos honrados, de manera proporcional y justificada a la finalidad perseguida, sin ánimo de lucro ni de comercialización. De manera complementaria, garantizo (garantizamos) en mi (nuestra) calidad de estudiante (s) y por ende autor (es) exclusivo (s), que la Tesis o Trabajo de Grado en cuestión, es producto de mi (nuestra) plena autoría, de mi (nuestro) esfuerzo personal intelectual, como consecuencia de mi (nuestra) creación original particular y, por tanto, soy (somos) el (los) único (s) titular (es) de la misma. Además, aseguro (aseguramos) que no contiene citas, ni transcripciones de otras obras protegidas, por fuera de los límites autorizados por la ley, según los usos honrados, y en proporción a los fines previstos; ni tampoco contempla declaraciones difamatorias contra terceros; respetando el derecho a la imagen, intimidad, buen nombre y demás derechos constitucionales. Adicionalmente, manifiesto (manifestamos) que no se incluyeron expresiones contrarias al orden público ni a las buenas costumbres. En consecuencia, la responsabilidad directa en la elaboración, presentación, investigación y, en general, contenidos de la Tesis o Trabajo de Grado es de mí (nuestro) competencia exclusiva, eximiendo de toda responsabilidad a la Pontifica Universidad Javeriana por tales aspectos. Sin perjuicio de los usos y atribuciones otorgadas en virtud de este documento, continuaré (continuaremos) conservando los correspondientes derechos patrimoniales sin modificación o restricción alguna, puesto que, de acuerdo con la legislación colombiana aplicable, el presente es un acuerdo jurídico que en ningún caso conlleva la enajenación de los derechos patrimoniales derivados del régimen del Derecho de Autor. De conformidad con lo establecido en el artículo 30 de la Ley 23 de 1982 y el artículo 11 de la Decisión Andina 351 de 1993, "Los derechos morales sobre el trabajo son propiedad de los autores", los cuales son irrenunciables, imprescriptibles, inembargables e inalienables. En consecuencia, la Pontificia Universidad Javeriana está en la obligación de RESPETARLOS Y HACERLOS RESPETAR, para lo cual tomará las medidas correspondientes para garantizar su observancia.http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Manrique Villanueva, Lina Maria PatriciaCárdenas Arciniegas, SantiagoBarreto de Sousa Henriques, MiguelAmérica del NorteEuropa OccidentalOceanía2000-20192023-03-28T19:30:15Z2023-03-28T19:30:15Z2023-03-06http://hdl.handle.net/10554/63930instname:Pontificia Universidad Javerianareponame:Repositorio Institucional - Pontificia Universidad Javerianarepourl:https://repository.javeriana.edu.coTerrorism is a clear and, to a certain extent, measurable threat against democracy that unfolds not only in the physical domain but also in the communicative and informational environment. Freedom of press is a relevant variable through which this communicative element of terrorism has been explored. This thesis aims at exploring the relation between freedom of press and domestic terrorism between 2000 and 2019 on a sample of 21 western countries and performs negative binomial regressions using data from the Global Terrorism Data Base and Varieties of Democracy. The regressions and theoretical models suggest restricting press freedom is not a reasonable alternative against terrorism. On the contrary, this thesis finds the media can play a key role against terrorism not only by providing a factual based interpretation of reality, but also by acting as an ideological counterweight to the ideas and belief systems that encourage polarization and radicalization in the first place, and on which terrorist ultimately rely to legitimize their violent actions. The potential of the media in acting against terrorism is clearer in the stage of radicalization of individuals and must be understood in conjunction with the role of other actors and platforms and considering the current threats that democracy is facing in western countries, like polarization and misinformation.Politólogo (a)Comunicador (a) SocialPregradohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2966-7733https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001776978PDFapplication/pdfspaPontificia Universidad JaverianaCiencia PolíticaComunicación SocialFacultad de Ciencias Políticas y Relaciones InternacionalesFacultad de Comunicación y LenguajeDomestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democraciesDomestic terrorism and freedom of press: a communicative understanding of a threat to western democraciesTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisTerrorismDomesticWestFreedom of PressMediaCommunicationDemocracyRadicalizationPolarizationMisinformationRegressionCiencia política - Tesis y disertaciones académicasComunicación social - Tesis y disertaciones académicasTerrorismoDemocraciaLibertad de prensaORIGINALCÁRDENAS ARCINIEGAS. 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