Desenlaces clínicos en una cohorte de pacientes con síndrome coronario agudo y administración intracoronaria de tirofiban

Introduction: Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitors reduce major adverse cardiovascularevents (MACE) in patients with acute coronary syndrome.Objective: To determine the major adverse cardiovascular events and safety of intracoronaryand intravenous tirofiban in patients with acute coronary syndr...

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Autores:
Ochoa, Julián A.
Ospina, Camila
Velásquez, Jorge Guillermo
Carrillo Gómez, Diana Cristina
Cedano Jorge A
Merchancano, Lina
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad ICESI
Repositorio:
Repositorio ICESI
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.icesi.edu.co:10906/81887
Acceso en línea:
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84938826553&doi=10.1016%2fj.rccar.2014.10.007&partnerID=40&md5=12b5323fea1f910738c68817acd24694
http://hdl.handle.net/10906/81887
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rccar.2014.10.007
Palabra clave:
Ciencias socio biomédicas
Agentes fibrinolíticos
Intervención coronaria percutanea
Síndrome coronario
Medical sciences
Rights
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:Introduction: Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitors reduce major adverse cardiovascularevents (MACE) in patients with acute coronary syndrome.Objective: To determine the major adverse cardiovascular events and safety of intracoronaryand intravenous tirofiban in patients with acute coronary syndrome with percutaneous coronaryintervention (PCI) compared to a group of patients without this medication.Material and methods:Prospective cohort. Adults with acute coronary syndrome from January2010 to December 2012 were included. A proportional hazard regression model after 1 monthof follow up where the risk of MACE and the interest variable was intracoronary and intravenoustirofiban were assessed.Results: 382 patients were included. 46% (174 patients) received intracoronary tirofiban. Theaverage age was 65 years vs. 60 years in the group of non-tirofiban users (p = 0.00). The rate ofMACE at the first month was od 13/1000 events and 15/1000 events respectively in the grouptirofiban and non-tirofiban (log rank test 0,935). The tirofiban use was neither related to a lowerincidence of MACE (HR 1.09 95% IC 0.72 1.65) nor to major bleeding after the first month offollow up (1.72% vs. 2.88% respectively, p = 0.456).Conclusions: Intracoronary and intravenous tirofiban in patients with acute coronary syndromewas neither related to lower incidence of MACE nor to bleeding events; however, it should betaken into account that other clinical variables and the severity of unquantified coronary eventsmight influence the results. © 2015 Sociedad Colombiana de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular.