Syndromic microphthalmia-3 caused by a mutation on gene SOX2 in a Colombian male patient

Syndromic microphthalmia-3 is a rare congenital syndrome associated with brain anomalies, esophageal atresia and genital anomalies. This is the case of a 4-year-old male with bilateral microphthalmia, short stature, neurodevelopmental delay, genital anomalies, and maternal exposition to glyphosate d...

Full description

Autores:
Pachajoa Londoño, Harry Mauricio
Ramirez-Botero, Andrés Felipe
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad ICESI
Repositorio:
Repositorio ICESI
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.icesi.edu.co:10906/82296
Acceso en línea:
http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/cga.12170
http://hdl.handle.net/10906/82296
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cga.12170
Palabra clave:
Malformaciones congénitas
Gen SOX2
Microftalmia sindrómica
Ciencias socio biomédicas
Biomedical sciences
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description
Summary:Syndromic microphthalmia-3 is a rare congenital syndrome associated with brain anomalies, esophageal atresia and genital anomalies. This is the case of a 4-year-old male with bilateral microphthalmia, short stature, neurodevelopmental delay, genital anomalies, and maternal exposition to glyphosate during pregnancy. Genetic testing detected a previously reported pathogenic heterozygous mutation in the SOX2 gene, confirming a diagnosis of syndromic microphthalmia-3. Whenever a patient presents bilateral microphthalmia, it is necessary to determine whether it is isolated or syndromic; afterwards, genetic testing should be performed in order to offer an effective genetic counseling.