Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditions

The main objective of the study was to determine the biochemical and physical conditions of two different types of polymeric materials (HDPE with oxo-additive and PLA) when subjected to conditions similar to those presented inside a sanitary landfill. These materials are commercialized within the co...

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Autores:
Uribe-Jongbloed, Alberto
Albarracín López, Lorena Isabel
Puentes Parodi, Jaime Alejandro
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional ECI
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/2226
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/2226
Palabra clave:
Polímeros
Plásticos biodegradables
Ácido poliláctico
Rellenos sanitarios
Polymers
Biodegradable plastics
Polylactic acid
Sanitary landfills
Polylactic acid (PLA)
HDPE with additive
Anaerobic biodegradation
Biodegradability
Landfill
Oxo additives
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/2226
network_acronym_str ESCUELAIG2
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional ECI
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditions
title Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditions
spellingShingle Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditions
Polímeros
Plásticos biodegradables
Ácido poliláctico
Rellenos sanitarios
Polymers
Biodegradable plastics
Polylactic acid
Sanitary landfills
Polylactic acid (PLA)
HDPE with additive
Anaerobic biodegradation
Biodegradability
Landfill
Oxo additives
title_short Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditions
title_full Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditions
title_fullStr Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditions
title_full_unstemmed Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditions
title_sort Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditions
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Uribe-Jongbloed, Alberto
Albarracín López, Lorena Isabel
Puentes Parodi, Jaime Alejandro
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Uribe-Jongbloed, Alberto
Albarracín López, Lorena Isabel
Puentes Parodi, Jaime Alejandro
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Centro de Estudios Ambientales
dc.subject.armarc.spa.fl_str_mv Polímeros
Plásticos biodegradables
Ácido poliláctico
Rellenos sanitarios
topic Polímeros
Plásticos biodegradables
Ácido poliláctico
Rellenos sanitarios
Polymers
Biodegradable plastics
Polylactic acid
Sanitary landfills
Polylactic acid (PLA)
HDPE with additive
Anaerobic biodegradation
Biodegradability
Landfill
Oxo additives
dc.subject.armarc.eng.fl_str_mv Polymers
Biodegradable plastics
Polylactic acid
Sanitary landfills
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Polylactic acid (PLA)
HDPE with additive
Anaerobic biodegradation
Biodegradability
Landfill
Oxo additives
description The main objective of the study was to determine the biochemical and physical conditions of two different types of polymeric materials (HDPE with oxo-additive and PLA) when subjected to conditions similar to those presented inside a sanitary landfill. These materials are commercialized within the country claiming to be biodegradable under certain conditions. However, the conditions in which such degradation may occur are completely unknown from those presented inside s solid waste final disposal site (sanitary landfill). The experiment simulated the general conditions to which the materials would be subjected once inside a sanitary landfill, (absence of molecular oxygen, absence of light, constant temperature, high humidity, among others). Changes in biochemical and physical conditions were monitored as well as the container. These changes may indicate degradation of the polymers. Along the experiment, not enough evidence could be observed that doubtlessly showed actual biodegradation in any of the plastic materials tested.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-23T17:56:51Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-23T17:56:51Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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identifier_str_mv 0121-5132
url https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/2226
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 54
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 88
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 45
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 22
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv N/A
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Revista de la Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Aboud-Zeid, D., Müller, R., and Deckwer, W. (2001). Degradation of natural synthetic polyesters under anaerobic conditions. Journal of Biotechnology, 86, 113-126.
Agamuthu, P., and Faizura, N. (2205). Biodegradability of degradable plastic waste. Waste Management Research, 23, 95-100.
ASTM D5511. (2002). Standart test method for determining anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials under high-solids anaerobic-digestion conditions. American Society for Testing and Materials. West Conshohocken, PA, USA.
ASTM D5526. (1994). Standart test method for determining anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials under accelerated landfill conditions. American Society for Testing and Materials. West Conshohocken, PA, USA.
ASTM D882. (2002). Standart test method for tensile properties of thin plastic sheeting. American Society for Testing and Materials. West Conshohocken, PA, USA.
Imam, S., Gordon, R., Shogren, T., Tosteson, N., Govind, N and Greene, R. (1999). Degradations of starch-poly(b-hydroxybutyrate-Co-b-hydroxyvalerate) bioplastic in tropical coastal waters. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 65(1), 431-437.
Itävaara, M., and Vikman, M. (1996). An overview of methods for biodegradability testing of biopolymers and packaging materials. Journal of Environmental Polymer Degradation, 4(1), 29-36.
Itävaara, M., Karjomaa, S and Selin, J. (2002). Biodegradation of polylactide in aerobic and anaerobic thermophilic conditions. Chemosphere, 46, 879-885.
Massardier-Nageotte, C., Pestre, T., Cruard-Pradet, T., and Bayard, R. (2006). Aerobic and anaerobic biodegradability of polymer films and physico-chemical characterization. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 91, 620-627.
Mohee, R., Unmar, A., Mudhoo, A., and Khadoo, P. (2008). Biodegradability of biodegradable plastic materials under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Waste Management, 28, 1624-1629.
Sha, A., Hasan, F., Hameed, A. and Ahmed, S. (2008). Biological degradation of plastic: A comprehensive review. Biotechnology Advance, 26, 246-265.
Serna, L., Rodríguez A., and Albán F. (2003). Ácido poliláctico (PLA): propiedades y aplicaciones. Revista de Ingeniería y Competitividad, Universidad del Valle, 5, 16-26.
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spelling Uribe-Jongbloed, Alberto67d0e12c899d12e1ef50e472bec286a5600Albarracín López, Lorena Isabel42e782c849e6e1a066c5823b72f2ec74600Puentes Parodi, Jaime Alejandroc254b16df90f4fabb2a29bd19ca7bf52600Centro de Estudios Ambientales2023-03-23T17:56:51Z2023-03-23T17:56:51Z20120121-5132https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/2226The main objective of the study was to determine the biochemical and physical conditions of two different types of polymeric materials (HDPE with oxo-additive and PLA) when subjected to conditions similar to those presented inside a sanitary landfill. These materials are commercialized within the country claiming to be biodegradable under certain conditions. However, the conditions in which such degradation may occur are completely unknown from those presented inside s solid waste final disposal site (sanitary landfill). The experiment simulated the general conditions to which the materials would be subjected once inside a sanitary landfill, (absence of molecular oxygen, absence of light, constant temperature, high humidity, among others). Changes in biochemical and physical conditions were monitored as well as the container. These changes may indicate degradation of the polymers. Along the experiment, not enough evidence could be observed that doubtlessly showed actual biodegradation in any of the plastic materials tested.El objetivo principal del estudio fue determinar las condiciones bioquímicas y físicas de dos tipos diferentes de materiales poliméricos (PEAD con oxidativo y PLA) al ser sometidos a condiciones similares a las que se presentan dentro de un relleno sanitario. Estos materiales se comercializan en el país afirmando ser biodegradables bajo ciertas condiciones. Sin embargo, las condiciones en las que puede ocurrir dicha degradación son completamente desconocidas a las que se presentan dentro de un sitio de disposición final de residuos sólidos (relleno sanitario). El experimento simuló las condiciones generales a las que estarían sometidos los materiales una vez dentro de un relleno sanitario, (ausencia de oxígeno molecular, ausencia de luz, temperatura constante, alta humedad, entre otras). Se monitorearon los cambios en las condiciones bioquímicas y físicas, así como en el contenedor. Estos cambios pueden indicar la degradación de los polímeros. A lo largo del experimento no se pudieron observar evidencias suficientes que mostraran, sin lugar a dudas, una biodegradación real en ninguno de los materiales plásticos ensayados.10 páginasapplication/pdfenghttps://www.escuelaing.edu.co/es/investigacion-e-innovacion/revistas-de-la-escuela/Determination of biochemical and physical conditions of plastics denominated as “biodegradable” subjected to anaerobic conditionsArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARThttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a8554884522N/ARevista de la Escuela Colombiana de IngenieríaAboud-Zeid, D., Müller, R., and Deckwer, W. (2001). Degradation of natural synthetic polyesters under anaerobic conditions. Journal of Biotechnology, 86, 113-126.Agamuthu, P., and Faizura, N. (2205). Biodegradability of degradable plastic waste. Waste Management Research, 23, 95-100.ASTM D5511. (2002). Standart test method for determining anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials under high-solids anaerobic-digestion conditions. American Society for Testing and Materials. West Conshohocken, PA, USA.ASTM D5526. (1994). Standart test method for determining anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials under accelerated landfill conditions. American Society for Testing and Materials. West Conshohocken, PA, USA.ASTM D882. (2002). Standart test method for tensile properties of thin plastic sheeting. American Society for Testing and Materials. West Conshohocken, PA, USA.Imam, S., Gordon, R., Shogren, T., Tosteson, N., Govind, N and Greene, R. (1999). Degradations of starch-poly(b-hydroxybutyrate-Co-b-hydroxyvalerate) bioplastic in tropical coastal waters. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 65(1), 431-437.Itävaara, M., and Vikman, M. (1996). An overview of methods for biodegradability testing of biopolymers and packaging materials. Journal of Environmental Polymer Degradation, 4(1), 29-36.Itävaara, M., Karjomaa, S and Selin, J. (2002). Biodegradation of polylactide in aerobic and anaerobic thermophilic conditions. Chemosphere, 46, 879-885.Massardier-Nageotte, C., Pestre, T., Cruard-Pradet, T., and Bayard, R. (2006). Aerobic and anaerobic biodegradability of polymer films and physico-chemical characterization. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 91, 620-627.Mohee, R., Unmar, A., Mudhoo, A., and Khadoo, P. (2008). Biodegradability of biodegradable plastic materials under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Waste Management, 28, 1624-1629.Sha, A., Hasan, F., Hameed, A. and Ahmed, S. (2008). Biological degradation of plastic: A comprehensive review. Biotechnology Advance, 26, 246-265.Serna, L., Rodríguez A., and Albán F. (2003). Ácido poliláctico (PLA): propiedades y aplicaciones. Revista de Ingeniería y Competitividad, Universidad del Valle, 5, 16-26.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2PolímerosPlásticos biodegradablesÁcido polilácticoRellenos sanitariosPolymersBiodegradable plasticsPolylactic acidSanitary landfillsPolylactic acid (PLA)HDPE with additiveAnaerobic biodegradationBiodegradabilityLandfillOxo additivesTHUMBNAILDetermination and physical conditions of plastics denominated as biodegradable.pdf.jpgDetermination and physical conditions of plastics denominated as biodegradable.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg11789https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/2226/4/Determination%20and%20physical%20conditions%20of%20plastics%20denominated%20as%20biodegradable.pdf.jpg1a3237e086e157cb562a0f67eb0c821fMD54open accessTEXTDetermination and physical conditions of plastics denominated as biodegradable.pdf.txtDetermination and physical conditions of plastics denominated as biodegradable.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain10385https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/2226/3/Determination%20and%20physical%20conditions%20of%20plastics%20denominated%20as%20biodegradable.pdf.txt424f2869ef9c710a353013eb2bcf3f9cMD53open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81881https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/2226/2/license.txt5a7ca94c2e5326ee169f979d71d0f06eMD52open accessORIGINALDetermination and physical conditions of plastics denominated as biodegradable.pdfDetermination and physical conditions of plastics denominated as biodegradable.pdfArtículo de revistaapplication/pdf5370720https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/2226/1/Determination%20and%20physical%20conditions%20of%20plastics%20denominated%20as%20biodegradable.pdfe97efbfdda08e8e36fa4af8bf39fa339MD51open access001/2226oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/22262023-08-04 11:39:04.209open accessRepositorio Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavitorepositorio.eci@escuelaing.edu.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