Vulnerability and Resilience under Effects of Tsunamis: Case of Industrial Plants

The resilience approach represents a unified and integrated framework for the restoration process following disasters. Under given resilience parameters values, a resilient system is able to recover and be strengthened within a defined recovery period; otherwise, it is a non-resilient system. This p...

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Autores:
Mebarki, Ahmed
Willot, Adrien
Reimeringer, Mathieu
Jerez Barbosa, Sandra Rocio
Prod’hommeb, Gaëtan
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional ECI
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/1822
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1822
Palabra clave:
Tsunamis
Resiliencia
Curvas de esfuerzo-deformación
Edificios industriales
Zonas de riesgo de tsunami
Tanques de almacenamiento
Stress-strain curves
Industrial buildings
Tsunami hazard zones
Storage tanks
Resilience
Vulnerability
Fragility
Hazard
Risk
Industrial plants
Metal tanks
Rights
openAccess
License
© 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Description
Summary:The resilience approach represents a unified and integrated framework for the restoration process following disasters. Under given resilience parameters values, a resilient system is able to recover and be strengthened within a defined recovery period; otherwise, it is a non-resilient system. This paper considers different structures and focuses on several parameters which govern resilience together with their mechanical vulnerability under various hazards. A new method of theoretically measuring resilience, its link with mechanical vulnerability and its sensitivity analysis are investigated for industrial plants under the effects of flood and tsunami hazards: -Coastal industrial plants under the effects of a tsunami hazard: structural failure in tanks results from buoyancy (uplift), overturning, sliding by shear effect, excessive bending, or buckling. -Vulnerability and fragility curves are developed for various tanks of small and large sizes.