Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and Risks

This study deals with industrial accidents and domino effects that may occur in an industrial plant, the initial accident being supposed to take place in any of the tanks either under or at atmospheric pressure. This initial sequence might generate sets of structural fragments, fire balls, blast wav...

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Autores:
Ahmed, Mebarki
Jerez Barbosa, Sandra Rocio
Matasic, Igor
Prodhomme, Gaëtan
Reimeringer, Mathieu
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional ECI
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/1833
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1833
Palabra clave:
Accidentes de trabajo
Explosiones
Tanques de almacenamiento
Storage tanks
Industrial accidents
Explosions
Domino effect
Atmospheric tank
Tank under pressure
Failure risk
Rights
openAccess
License
© 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd
id ESCUELAIG2_6db510d4836f03c4e29fa32257b9feb9
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/1833
network_acronym_str ESCUELAIG2
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional ECI
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and Risks
title Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and Risks
spellingShingle Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and Risks
Accidentes de trabajo
Explosiones
Tanques de almacenamiento
Storage tanks
Industrial accidents
Explosions
Domino effect
Atmospheric tank
Tank under pressure
Failure risk
title_short Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and Risks
title_full Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and Risks
title_fullStr Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and Risks
title_full_unstemmed Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and Risks
title_sort Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and Risks
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ahmed, Mebarki
Jerez Barbosa, Sandra Rocio
Matasic, Igor
Prodhomme, Gaëtan
Reimeringer, Mathieu
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Ahmed, Mebarki
Jerez Barbosa, Sandra Rocio
Matasic, Igor
Prodhomme, Gaëtan
Reimeringer, Mathieu
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Estructuras y Materiales
dc.subject.armarc.spa.fl_str_mv Accidentes de trabajo
Explosiones
Tanques de almacenamiento
topic Accidentes de trabajo
Explosiones
Tanques de almacenamiento
Storage tanks
Industrial accidents
Explosions
Domino effect
Atmospheric tank
Tank under pressure
Failure risk
dc.subject.armarc.eng.fl_str_mv Storage tanks
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Industrial accidents
Explosions
Domino effect
Atmospheric tank
Tank under pressure
Failure risk
description This study deals with industrial accidents and domino effects that may occur in an industrial plant, the initial accident being supposed to take place in any of the tanks either under or at atmospheric pressure. This initial sequence might generate sets of structural fragments, fire balls, blast waves as well as critical losses of containment (liquid and gas) that threaten the surrounding facilities and may cause serious damages. The structural fragments, the blast wave and the fire ball can be described following database and feedback collected from past accidents. The vulnerability of the potential targeted tanks is investigated in order to assess the risk of propagation of the first sequence of industrial hazard. Cascading sequences of accidents, explosions and fires can take place, giving rise to the domino effect. This risk of domino effect occurrence is investigated herein. The interaction and the behavior of the targets affected or impacted by the first explosion effects are described by adequate simplified mechanical models: perforation and penetration of metal fragments when they impact surrounding tanks, as well as global failure such as overturning, buckling, excessive bending or shear effects, etc. Sensitivity analysis is performed thanks to Monte Carlo simulations: the probability of impact and risk of failure of target tanks are reported. A comparison between risks due to blast wave and fragments impacts is performed.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-10T21:50:31Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-10T21:50:31Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1877-7058
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1833
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.proeng.2012.08.137
identifier_str_mv 1877-7058
10.1016/j.proeng.2012.08.137
url https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1833
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 166
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 159
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 45
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv N/A
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.eng.fl_str_mv Procedia Engineering
2012 International Symposium on Safety Science and Technology
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Abbasi, T. and Abbasi, S.A, 2007. The boiling liquid expanding vapour explosion (BLEVE): Mechanism, consequence assessment, management. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 141: 489-519
ARIA base of BARPI, France ( www.aria.environnement.gouv.fr )
Holden P.L., 1988. Assessment of missile hazards: Review of incident experience relevant to major hazard plant. Safety and reliability directorate, Health & Safety Directorate.
Lees F.P., 2005. Prevention in process industries, Butterwort Heinemann,
Antonioni G., Spadoni G. and Cozzani V. Application of domino effect quantitative risk assessment to an extended industrial area. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 22: 614-624
Cozzani V. Salzano E, 2004. The quantitative assessment of domino effects caused by overpressure- Part I: Probit models, Journal of Hazardous Materials, A107: 67–80.
Marhavilas P.K., Koulouriotis D. and Gemeni V, 2011. Risk analysis and assessment methodologies in the work sites : On a review, classification and comparative study of the scientific literature of the period 2000-2009. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 24(5): 477-523.
Mébarki A., Mercier F., Nguyen Q.B., Ami Saada R., 2009. Structural fragments and explosions in industrial facilities. Part I: Probabilistic description of the source terms, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 22: 408–416.
Mébarki A., Mercier F., Nguyen Q.B., Ami Saada R. , 2009. Structural fragments and explosions in industrial facilities. Part II: Probabilistic description of the source terms, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 22: 408–416.
Mébarki A., Mercier F., Nguyen Q.B., Ami Saada R., Meftah F. Reimeringer M, 2007. A probabilistic model for the vulnerability of metal plates under the impact of cylindrical projectiles. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 20: 128–134.
Mébarki A., Mercier F., Nguyen Q.B., Ami Saada R., Meftah F., Reimeringer M, 2008. Reliability analysis of metallic targets under metallic rods impact: Towards a simplified probabilistic approach. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 21: 518– 527.
Mingguang Z. and Juncheng J, 2008. An improved probit method for assessment of domino effect to chemical process equipment caused by overpressure. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 158: 280 – 286.
Talaslidis D.G., Manolis G.D., Paraskevopoulos E., Panagiotopoulos C., Pelekasis N. and Tsamopoulos J.A. , 2004. Risk analysis of industrial structures under extreme transient loads. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 24: 435-448.
Mébarki A., Genatios C., Lafuente M., 2008. Risques Naturels et Technologiques : Aléas, Vulnérabilité et Fiabilité des Constructions – vers une formulation probabiliste intégrée, Presses Ponts et Chaussées, ISBN 978-2-85978-436-2, Paris.
dc.rights.eng.fl_str_mv © 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd
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rights_invalid_str_mv © 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 8 páginas
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Science Direct
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv China
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institution Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
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spelling Ahmed, Mebarkid2c6985671b64c15c3d11c1030232b7d600Jerez Barbosa, Sandra Rociocf2dd14f8cca29e0bd6bc74523154dc8600Matasic, Igor555c48ac2e357f36a0ac9c764b4c648e600Prodhomme, Gaëtan9d934b1ca5b378da89856671d056d299600Reimeringer, Mathieu40bfb8130b110801191331d1d7c0f24f600Estructuras y Materiales2021-11-10T21:50:31Z2021-11-10T21:50:31Z20121877-7058https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/183310.1016/j.proeng.2012.08.137This study deals with industrial accidents and domino effects that may occur in an industrial plant, the initial accident being supposed to take place in any of the tanks either under or at atmospheric pressure. This initial sequence might generate sets of structural fragments, fire balls, blast waves as well as critical losses of containment (liquid and gas) that threaten the surrounding facilities and may cause serious damages. The structural fragments, the blast wave and the fire ball can be described following database and feedback collected from past accidents. The vulnerability of the potential targeted tanks is investigated in order to assess the risk of propagation of the first sequence of industrial hazard. Cascading sequences of accidents, explosions and fires can take place, giving rise to the domino effect. This risk of domino effect occurrence is investigated herein. The interaction and the behavior of the targets affected or impacted by the first explosion effects are described by adequate simplified mechanical models: perforation and penetration of metal fragments when they impact surrounding tanks, as well as global failure such as overturning, buckling, excessive bending or shear effects, etc. Sensitivity analysis is performed thanks to Monte Carlo simulations: the probability of impact and risk of failure of target tanks are reported. A comparison between risks due to blast wave and fragments impacts is performed.Este estudio trata de los accidentes industriales y los efectos dominó que pueden producirse en una planta industrial, suponiendo que el accidente inicial tiene lugar en cualquiera de los tanques, ya sea a presión atmosférica o bajo ella. Esta secuencia inicial puede generar conjuntos de fragmentos estructurales, bolas de fuego, ondas expansivas, así como pérdidas críticas de contención (líquido y gas) que amenazan las instalaciones circundantes y pueden causar graves daños. Los fragmentos estructurales, la onda expansiva y la bola de fuego pueden describirse siguiendo la base de datos y la información recogida de accidentes anteriores. Se investiga la vulnerabilidad de los posibles tanques objetivo para evaluar el riesgo de propagación de la primera secuencia de peligro industrial. Pueden producirse secuencias en cascada de accidentes, explosiones e incendios, dando lugar al efecto dominó. Aquí se investiga este riesgo de aparición del efecto dominó. La interacción y el comportamiento de los objetivos afectados o impactados por los primeros efectos de la explosión se describen mediante modelos mecánicos simplificados adecuados: perforación y penetración de fragmentos metálicos cuando impactan en los depósitos circundantes, así como fallos globales como el vuelco, el pandeo, los efectos de flexión o cizallamiento excesivos, etc. El análisis de sensibilidad se realiza gracias a las simulaciones de Monte Carlo: se informa de la probabilidad de impacto y del riesgo de fallo de los tanques objetivo. Se realiza una comparación entre los riesgos debidos a la onda expansiva y a los impactos de fragmentos. Traducción realizada con la versión gratuita del traductor www.DeepL.com/Translatora Université Paris-Est, Laboratoire Modélisation et Simulation Multi Echelle, MSME, UMR 8208 CNRS, 5 Bd Descartes, 77454 Marne-La-Vallée, France b INERIS, Institut National de l’Environnement Industriel et des Risques, Parc Technologique ALATA, BP 2 - 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France8 páginasapplication/pdfengScience DirectChina© 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltdhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877705812031499Explosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard: Domino Effect and RisksArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARThttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a8516615945N/AProcedia Engineering2012 International Symposium on Safety Science and TechnologyAbbasi, T. and Abbasi, S.A, 2007. The boiling liquid expanding vapour explosion (BLEVE): Mechanism, consequence assessment, management. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 141: 489-519ARIA base of BARPI, France ( www.aria.environnement.gouv.fr )Holden P.L., 1988. Assessment of missile hazards: Review of incident experience relevant to major hazard plant. Safety and reliability directorate, Health & Safety Directorate.Lees F.P., 2005. Prevention in process industries, Butterwort Heinemann,Antonioni G., Spadoni G. and Cozzani V. Application of domino effect quantitative risk assessment to an extended industrial area. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 22: 614-624Cozzani V. Salzano E, 2004. The quantitative assessment of domino effects caused by overpressure- Part I: Probit models, Journal of Hazardous Materials, A107: 67–80.Marhavilas P.K., Koulouriotis D. and Gemeni V, 2011. Risk analysis and assessment methodologies in the work sites : On a review, classification and comparative study of the scientific literature of the period 2000-2009. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 24(5): 477-523.Mébarki A., Mercier F., Nguyen Q.B., Ami Saada R., 2009. Structural fragments and explosions in industrial facilities. Part I: Probabilistic description of the source terms, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 22: 408–416.Mébarki A., Mercier F., Nguyen Q.B., Ami Saada R. , 2009. Structural fragments and explosions in industrial facilities. Part II: Probabilistic description of the source terms, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 22: 408–416.Mébarki A., Mercier F., Nguyen Q.B., Ami Saada R., Meftah F. Reimeringer M, 2007. A probabilistic model for the vulnerability of metal plates under the impact of cylindrical projectiles. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 20: 128–134.Mébarki A., Mercier F., Nguyen Q.B., Ami Saada R., Meftah F., Reimeringer M, 2008. Reliability analysis of metallic targets under metallic rods impact: Towards a simplified probabilistic approach. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 21: 518– 527.Mingguang Z. and Juncheng J, 2008. An improved probit method for assessment of domino effect to chemical process equipment caused by overpressure. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 158: 280 – 286.Talaslidis D.G., Manolis G.D., Paraskevopoulos E., Panagiotopoulos C., Pelekasis N. and Tsamopoulos J.A. , 2004. Risk analysis of industrial structures under extreme transient loads. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 24: 435-448.Mébarki A., Genatios C., Lafuente M., 2008. Risques Naturels et Technologiques : Aléas, Vulnérabilité et Fiabilité des Constructions – vers une formulation probabiliste intégrée, Presses Ponts et Chaussées, ISBN 978-2-85978-436-2, Paris.Accidentes de trabajoExplosionesTanques de almacenamientoStorage tanksIndustrial accidentsExplosionsDomino effectAtmospheric tankTank under pressureFailure riskORIGINALExplosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard Domino Effect and Risks.pdfExplosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard Domino Effect and Risks.pdfapplication/pdf2769764https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1833/1/Explosions%20and%20Structural%20Fragments%20as%20Industrial%20Hazard%20Domino%20Effect%20and%20Risks.pdf86e6af38df65c2c34bcbd4fd494c72ccMD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81881https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1833/2/license.txt5a7ca94c2e5326ee169f979d71d0f06eMD52open accessTEXTExplosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard Domino Effect and Risks.pdf.txtExplosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard Domino Effect and Risks.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain24323https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1833/3/Explosions%20and%20Structural%20Fragments%20as%20Industrial%20Hazard%20Domino%20Effect%20and%20Risks.pdf.txt851e3964f5e074b694c141809b11f1d6MD53open accessTHUMBNAILExplosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard Domino Effect and Risks.pdf.jpgExplosions and Structural Fragments as Industrial Hazard Domino Effect and Risks.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg13774https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1833/4/Explosions%20and%20Structural%20Fragments%20as%20Industrial%20Hazard%20Domino%20Effect%20and%20Risks.pdf.jpgc22692ee1cb6426325dda4f5f6b6ae6dMD54open access001/1833oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/18332022-06-30 14:48:22.372open accessRepositorio Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavitorepositorio.eci@escuelaing.edu.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