Estudio de la citotoxicidad de puntos de carbono dopados con Gd3+

The cytotoxic effect of gadolinium ion-doped carbon dots being studied as a potential radiosensitizing agent to improve the radiotherapy performance in cancer treatment is characterized using radioresistant cancer cells as a model. The MTT assay is one of the most common assays for cytotoxicity test...

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Autores:
Baquero Castillo, Karol Julissa
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional ECI
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/2149
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/2149
https://catalogo.escuelaing.edu.co/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=23264
Palabra clave:
Ingeniería Biomédica
Equipos Biomédicos
Carbon dots
MTT assay
Cytotoxicity
Puntos de carbono
Ensayo MTT
Pruebas estadísticas
Citotoxicidad
Rights
openAccess
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Description
Summary:The cytotoxic effect of gadolinium ion-doped carbon dots being studied as a potential radiosensitizing agent to improve the radiotherapy performance in cancer treatment is characterized using radioresistant cancer cells as a model. The MTT assay is one of the most common assays for cytotoxicity testing, including its practicality in the laboratory. This colorimetric test allows the metabolic effect and cell viability to be studied by exposing the cells under study to different treatments. The MTT reagent is metabolized by dehydrogenases, mainly in the mitochondria and formazan molecules are formed, with a purple coloration. They are stored inside the living cells due to their insolubility. This project studies the cytotoxic effect of undoped (PCs) and gadolinium ion-doped (PC: Gd) carbon dots in the primary cell culture of a glial tumor patient and the VERO cell line by MTT assay. The synthesis and characteristics of the nanoparticles are presented, followed by cytotoxicity tests to evaluate the cytotoxic effect on tumor cells and healthy cells. Finally, the development of the statistical analysis allows acquiring a tool to support the results obtained by performing this cytotoxicity test and to determine the number of tests that got a strong statistical potential to validate the results of the cytotoxic effect of the carbon dots studied.