Análisis del costo ambiental y el impacto económico que conlleva la implementación del fracking en los próximos diez años en Colombia

Oil plays a very important role as the main source of energy, in addition to being a basic raw material in the petrochemical industry, it was certainly the product that catapulted the industrial sector, since the first kerosene lamp1 in the 19th century the exploitation of hydrocarbon was gaining st...

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Autores:
Sánchez Mina, Andrea Paola
Lara Rincón, Erika Yolima
Florez Corredor, Alan Eduardo
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional ECI
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/1204
Acceso en línea:
https://catalogo.escuelaing.edu.co/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=22396
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1204
Palabra clave:
Impacto económico
Fracking en Colombia
Costo ambiental
reservas de petróleo
Impacto ambiental
Economic impact environmental impact
Fracking in Colombia
Environmental cost
oil reserves
Environmental impact
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Description
Summary:Oil plays a very important role as the main source of energy, in addition to being a basic raw material in the petrochemical industry, it was certainly the product that catapulted the industrial sector, since the first kerosene lamp1 in the 19th century the exploitation of hydrocarbon was gaining strength, but it was ultimately with the manufacture of the first cars with explosion engines in 1886 that gasoline became the leading product in the sector, a fact that revolutionized the mining-energy sector. (La Vanguardia, 2017) Currently, oil is the main engine of the Colombian economy as it is the main generator of external income, being the product with the greatest exportation, generating resources for the regions in the form of royalties and fiscal contributions favoring the execution of social investment projects. With the aspiration to increase crude oil production, we are now in a great debate, whether to continue with the current extractive model or implement new techniques that promise greater exploitation of it, such as fracking2.