Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data Usage

Competitiveness is one of the important goals that economies are trying to achieve. Some experts associate competitiveness with stability and growth, and as such governments are designing solutions to increase competitiveness to improve the quality of life in their communities. To contribute to this...

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Autores:
Del Toro Osorio, Fabiola
Estévez, Elsa
Ospina Becerra, Victoria Eugenia
Tipo de recurso:
Part of book
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional ECI
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/3175
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/3175
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Análisis de datos
Data analysis
Desarrollo económico
Economic development
Competencia económica
Competition
Ciudades y territorios inteligentes
Smart cities and territories
Almacenamiento de datos
Data warehousing
Competitiveness
Data
Smart territory
Competitividad
Datos
Territorio inteligente
Rights
closedAccess
License
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data Usage
title Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data Usage
spellingShingle Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data Usage
Análisis de datos
Data analysis
Desarrollo económico
Economic development
Competencia económica
Competition
Ciudades y territorios inteligentes
Smart cities and territories
Almacenamiento de datos
Data warehousing
Competitiveness
Data
Smart territory
Competitividad
Datos
Territorio inteligente
title_short Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data Usage
title_full Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data Usage
title_fullStr Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data Usage
title_full_unstemmed Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data Usage
title_sort Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data Usage
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Del Toro Osorio, Fabiola
Estévez, Elsa
Ospina Becerra, Victoria Eugenia
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Del Toro Osorio, Fabiola
Estévez, Elsa
Ospina Becerra, Victoria Eugenia
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv CTG - Informática
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv Análisis de datos
Data analysis
Desarrollo económico
Economic development
Competencia económica
Competition
Ciudades y territorios inteligentes
Smart cities and territories
Almacenamiento de datos
Data warehousing
topic Análisis de datos
Data analysis
Desarrollo económico
Economic development
Competencia económica
Competition
Ciudades y territorios inteligentes
Smart cities and territories
Almacenamiento de datos
Data warehousing
Competitiveness
Data
Smart territory
Competitividad
Datos
Territorio inteligente
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Competitiveness
Data
Smart territory
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Competitividad
Datos
Territorio inteligente
description Competitiveness is one of the important goals that economies are trying to achieve. Some experts associate competitiveness with stability and growth, and as such governments are designing solutions to increase competitiveness to improve the quality of life in their communities. To contribute to this goal, we are currently researching how data can be used to increase competitiveness of Smart Territories. This paper presents the progress of our ongoing research that aims to answer the following question: Which artifacts drive the competitiveness of smart territories? This question will help us to answer the overall research question: How to obtain the greatest value from data to contribute to the competitiveness of smart territories?
publishDate 2023
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-16T19:37:59Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-16T19:37:59Z
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dc.identifier.eisbn.spa.fl_str_mv 979-8-4007-0742-1
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
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identifier_str_mv 979-8-4007-0742-1
Universidad Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio Digital
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dc.relation.ispartofbook.spa.fl_str_mv ICEGOV '23: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Ács, Z. J., Szerb, L., Lafuente, E., & Lloyd, A. (2018). Global Entrepreneurship and Development Index 2018. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10. 1007/978-3-030-03279-1
Appio, F. P., Lima, M., & Paroutis, S. (2019). Understanding Smart Cities: Innovation ecosystems, technological advancements, and societal challenges. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 142, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. techfore.2018.12.018
Castelnovo, W., Misuraca, G., & Savoldelli, A. (2016). Smart Cities Governance: The Need for a Holistic Approach to Assessing Urban Participatory Policy Making. Social Science Computer Review, 34(6), 724–739. https://doi.org/10.1177/ 0894439315611103
Cherednychenko, O. O. (2016). Cooperative or competitive? Private regulators and public supervisors in the post-crisis European financial services landscape. Policy and Society, 35(1), 103–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polsoc.2015.12.005
Chourabi, H., Walker, S., Gil-Garcia, J. R., Mellouli, S., Nahon, K., Pardo, T. A., & Scholl, H. J. (n.d.). Understanding Smart Cities: An Integrative Framework. http://www.unfpa.org
Delgado, M., Ketels, C., Porter, M. E., & Stern, S. (2012). The determinants of national competitiveness (No. w18249). National Bureau of Economic Research.
DAMAInternational. (2017). Data Management Body of Knowledge (C. Deborah Henderson, C. Susan Earley, & C. I. Laura Sebastian-Coleman, Eds.; 2nd ed.). Technics Publications
del Toro Osorio, F., Ospina Becerra, V.E., Estévez, E. (2023). Designing a Data Strategy for Organizations. In: Naiouf, M., Rucci, E., Chichizola, F., De Giusti, L. (eds) Cloud Computing, Big Data & Emerging Topics. JCC-BD&ET 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1828. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40942-4_11
Edwards-Schachter, M. (2018). The nature and variety of innovation. In International Journal of Innovation Studies (Vol. 2, Issue 2, pp. 65–79). KeAi Publishing Communications Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijis.2018.08.004.
Gerard ADAMS, F., Gangnes, B., Shachmurove, Y., & Gerard, F. (2004). Why Is China So Competitive? Measuring and Explaining China’s Competitiveness. https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soe_research/782
Giffinger, R. (2007). Smart cities Ranking of European medium-sized cities. In Research Institute for Housing, Urban and Mobility Services (Vol. 16, Issue October).
Hall, R., & Jones, C. (1998). Whydosomecountriesproducesomuchmoreoutputperworkerthanothers. https://www.nber.org/papers/w6564
Institute for Urban Strategies. (2022). Global Power City Index. https://mori-mfoundation.or.jp/english/ius2/gpci2/index.shtml
Janowski,T.(2015). Digital government evolution: From transformation to contextualization. In Government Information Quarterly (Vol. 32, Issue 3, pp. 221–236). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2015.07.001
Kabak, Ö., Önsel Ekici, Ş., & Ülengin, F. (2020). Analyzing two-way interaction between the competitiveness and logistics performance of countries. Transport Policy, 98, 238–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2019.10.007
Lestari, S. D., Leon, F. M., Widyastuti, S., Brabo, N. A., & Putra, A. H. P. K. (2020). Antecedents and consequences of innovation and business strategy on performance and competitive advantage of SMEs. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(6), 365–378. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2020.VOL7.NO6.365
Manville, et al. (2014). Mapping Smart Cities in the EU. Di rectorate-General for Internal Policies. https://doi.org/10.2861/3408
Muschkiet, M., Kühne, B., Jagals, M., & Bergan, P. (2022). Making Data Valuable for Smart City Service Systems-A Citizen Journey Map for Data-driven Service Design Augmented Reality-enabled Enterprise Architecture Management View project Projekt Portfolio Management View project. https://www.researchgate. net/publication/358644525
Mondal, S., Pant, M. (2014) FDI and Firm Competitiveness: Evidence from Indian Manufacturing Sector. Economic and Political Weekly (Vol 49)
Newall, J. E. (1992). The challenge of competitiveness. Business quarterly, 56(4), 94-100.
Oliinyk, O., Bilan, Y., Mishchuk, H., Akimov, O., & Vasa, L. (2021). The impact of migration of highly skilled workers on the country’s competitiveness and economic growth. Montenegrin Journal of Economics, 17(3), 7–19. https://doi. org/10.14254/1800-5845/2021.17-3.1
Ozkaya, G., & Erdin, C. (2020). Evaluation of smart and sustainable cities through a hybrid MCDM approach based on ANP and TOPSIS technique. Heliyon, 6(10). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05052
Roszko-Wójtowicz, E., & Grzelak, M. M. (2020). Macroeconomic stability and the level of competitiveness in EU member states: a comparative dynamic approach. Oeconomia Copernicana, 11(4), 657–688. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2020.027
Schwab, K. (2013). Insight Report The Global Competitiveness Report 2013-2014. https://www.weforum.org/reports/global-competitiveness-report-2013-2014
Sergi, B. S., D’Aleo, V., Konecka, S., Szopik-Depczyńska, K., Dembińska, I., & Ioppolo, G. (2021). Competitiveness and the Logistics Performance Index: The ANOVA method application for Africa, Asia, and the EU regions. Sustainable Cities and Society, 69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.102845
Veiga, P. M., Teixeira, S. J., Figueiredo, R., & Fernandes, C. I. (2020). Entrepreneurship, innovation, and competitiveness: A public institution love triangle. SocioEconomic Planning Sciences, 72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2020.100863
World Economic Forum, Schwab, K., & Zahidi, S. (2020). The Global Competitiveness Report Special Edition 2020. World Economic Forum.
World Economic Forum, Schwab, K., (2016). The Global Competitiveness Report Special Edition 2016-2017. World Economic Forum
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spelling Del Toro Osorio, Fabiola927fe3d1592af47e50ff1b143dfb474aEstévez, Elsa5882c28733b0ff6ebf1d0be8f5d468c3Ospina Becerra, Victoria Eugeniab6b54178546e47509082e8b9b38036dcCTG - Informática2024-07-16T19:37:59Z2024-07-16T19:37:59Z2023979-8-4007-0742-1https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/3175979-8-4007-0742-1Universidad Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio GaravitoRepositorio Digitalhttps://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/Competitiveness is one of the important goals that economies are trying to achieve. Some experts associate competitiveness with stability and growth, and as such governments are designing solutions to increase competitiveness to improve the quality of life in their communities. To contribute to this goal, we are currently researching how data can be used to increase competitiveness of Smart Territories. This paper presents the progress of our ongoing research that aims to answer the following question: Which artifacts drive the competitiveness of smart territories? This question will help us to answer the overall research question: How to obtain the greatest value from data to contribute to the competitiveness of smart territories?La competitividad es uno de los objetivos importantes que las economías están tratando de alcanzar. Algunos expertos asocian la competitividad con la estabilidad y el crecimiento y, como tal, los gobiernos están diseñando soluciones para aumentar la competitividad para mejorar la calidad de vida en sus comunidades. Para contribuir a este objetivo, actualmente estamos investigando cómo se pueden utilizar los datos para aumentar la competitividad de los Territorios Inteligentes. Este artículo presenta el progreso de nuestra investigación en curso que apunta a responder la siguiente pregunta: ¿Qué artefactos impulsan la competitividad de los territorios inteligentes? Esta pregunta nos ayudará a dar respuesta a la pregunta general de investigación: ¿Cómo obtener el mayor valor de los datos para contribuir a la competitividad de los territorios inteligentes?7 páginasapplication/pdfengACM Digital LibraryBelo Horizonte (Brazil)https://doi.org/10.1145/3614321.3614405Smart Territories Competitiveness Based on Data UsageCapítulo - Parte de Libroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bookParthttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85ICEGOV 2023, September 26–29, 2023485479ICEGOV '23: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic GovernanceÁcs, Z. J., Szerb, L., Lafuente, E., & Lloyd, A. (2018). Global Entrepreneurship and Development Index 2018. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10. 1007/978-3-030-03279-1Appio, F. P., Lima, M., & Paroutis, S. (2019). Understanding Smart Cities: Innovation ecosystems, technological advancements, and societal challenges. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 142, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. techfore.2018.12.018Castelnovo, W., Misuraca, G., & Savoldelli, A. (2016). Smart Cities Governance: The Need for a Holistic Approach to Assessing Urban Participatory Policy Making. Social Science Computer Review, 34(6), 724–739. https://doi.org/10.1177/ 0894439315611103Cherednychenko, O. O. (2016). Cooperative or competitive? Private regulators and public supervisors in the post-crisis European financial services landscape. Policy and Society, 35(1), 103–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polsoc.2015.12.005Chourabi, H., Walker, S., Gil-Garcia, J. R., Mellouli, S., Nahon, K., Pardo, T. A., & Scholl, H. J. (n.d.). Understanding Smart Cities: An Integrative Framework. http://www.unfpa.orgDelgado, M., Ketels, C., Porter, M. E., & Stern, S. (2012). The determinants of national competitiveness (No. w18249). National Bureau of Economic Research.DAMAInternational. (2017). Data Management Body of Knowledge (C. Deborah Henderson, C. Susan Earley, & C. I. Laura Sebastian-Coleman, Eds.; 2nd ed.). Technics Publicationsdel Toro Osorio, F., Ospina Becerra, V.E., Estévez, E. (2023). Designing a Data Strategy for Organizations. In: Naiouf, M., Rucci, E., Chichizola, F., De Giusti, L. (eds) Cloud Computing, Big Data & Emerging Topics. JCC-BD&ET 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1828. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40942-4_11Edwards-Schachter, M. (2018). The nature and variety of innovation. In International Journal of Innovation Studies (Vol. 2, Issue 2, pp. 65–79). KeAi Publishing Communications Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijis.2018.08.004.Gerard ADAMS, F., Gangnes, B., Shachmurove, Y., & Gerard, F. (2004). Why Is China So Competitive? Measuring and Explaining China’s Competitiveness. https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/soe_research/782Giffinger, R. (2007). Smart cities Ranking of European medium-sized cities. In Research Institute for Housing, Urban and Mobility Services (Vol. 16, Issue October).Hall, R., & Jones, C. (1998). Whydosomecountriesproducesomuchmoreoutputperworkerthanothers. https://www.nber.org/papers/w6564Institute for Urban Strategies. (2022). Global Power City Index. https://mori-mfoundation.or.jp/english/ius2/gpci2/index.shtmlJanowski,T.(2015). Digital government evolution: From transformation to contextualization. In Government Information Quarterly (Vol. 32, Issue 3, pp. 221–236). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2015.07.001Kabak, Ö., Önsel Ekici, Ş., & Ülengin, F. (2020). Analyzing two-way interaction between the competitiveness and logistics performance of countries. Transport Policy, 98, 238–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2019.10.007Lestari, S. D., Leon, F. M., Widyastuti, S., Brabo, N. A., & Putra, A. H. P. K. (2020). Antecedents and consequences of innovation and business strategy on performance and competitive advantage of SMEs. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(6), 365–378. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2020.VOL7.NO6.365Manville, et al. (2014). Mapping Smart Cities in the EU. Di rectorate-General for Internal Policies. https://doi.org/10.2861/3408Muschkiet, M., Kühne, B., Jagals, M., & Bergan, P. (2022). Making Data Valuable for Smart City Service Systems-A Citizen Journey Map for Data-driven Service Design Augmented Reality-enabled Enterprise Architecture Management View project Projekt Portfolio Management View project. https://www.researchgate. net/publication/358644525Mondal, S., Pant, M. (2014) FDI and Firm Competitiveness: Evidence from Indian Manufacturing Sector. Economic and Political Weekly (Vol 49)Newall, J. E. (1992). The challenge of competitiveness. Business quarterly, 56(4), 94-100.Oliinyk, O., Bilan, Y., Mishchuk, H., Akimov, O., & Vasa, L. (2021). The impact of migration of highly skilled workers on the country’s competitiveness and economic growth. Montenegrin Journal of Economics, 17(3), 7–19. https://doi. org/10.14254/1800-5845/2021.17-3.1Ozkaya, G., & Erdin, C. (2020). Evaluation of smart and sustainable cities through a hybrid MCDM approach based on ANP and TOPSIS technique. Heliyon, 6(10). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05052Roszko-Wójtowicz, E., & Grzelak, M. M. (2020). Macroeconomic stability and the level of competitiveness in EU member states: a comparative dynamic approach. Oeconomia Copernicana, 11(4), 657–688. https://doi.org/10.24136/oc.2020.027Schwab, K. (2013). Insight Report The Global Competitiveness Report 2013-2014. https://www.weforum.org/reports/global-competitiveness-report-2013-2014Sergi, B. S., D’Aleo, V., Konecka, S., Szopik-Depczyńska, K., Dembińska, I., & Ioppolo, G. (2021). Competitiveness and the Logistics Performance Index: The ANOVA method application for Africa, Asia, and the EU regions. Sustainable Cities and Society, 69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.102845Veiga, P. M., Teixeira, S. J., Figueiredo, R., & Fernandes, C. I. (2020). Entrepreneurship, innovation, and competitiveness: A public institution love triangle. SocioEconomic Planning Sciences, 72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2020.100863World Economic Forum, Schwab, K., & Zahidi, S. (2020). The Global Competitiveness Report Special Edition 2020. World Economic Forum.World Economic Forum, Schwab, K., (2016). The Global Competitiveness Report Special Edition 2016-2017. World Economic Foruminfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbAnálisis de datosData analysisDesarrollo económicoEconomic developmentCompetencia económicaCompetitionCiudades y territorios inteligentesSmart cities and territoriesAlmacenamiento de datosData warehousingCompetitivenessDataSmart territoryCompetitividadDatosTerritorio inteligenteTEXTSmart territories competitiveness based on data usage.pdf.txtSmart territories competitiveness based on data usage.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain35728https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/3175/4/Smart%20territories%20competitiveness%20based%20on%20data%20usage.pdf.txt890c13b22b886508a7e066a51cbdcf25MD54open accessTHUMBNAILPortada Smart territories competitiveness based on data usage.PNGPortada Smart territories competitiveness based on data usage.PNGimage/png312269https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/3175/3/Portada%20Smart%20territories%20competitiveness%20based%20on%20data%20usage.PNG26e376533cec68ed2e646ae4f7082a92MD53open accessSmart territories competitiveness based on data usage.pdf.jpgSmart territories competitiveness based on data usage.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg15795https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/3175/5/Smart%20territories%20competitiveness%20based%20on%20data%20usage.pdf.jpg99d4ee4a771242e356b0b2a3e41e63eaMD55open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81881https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/3175/2/license.txt5a7ca94c2e5326ee169f979d71d0f06eMD52open accessORIGINALSmart territories competitiveness based on data usage.pdfSmart territories competitiveness based on data usage.pdfapplication/pdf588450https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/3175/1/Smart%20territories%20competitiveness%20based%20on%20data%20usage.pdf1ef4fc6f6d3c60eb9f7bd01c85af322eMD51metadata only access001/3175oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/31752024-07-25 15:34:09.682metadata only accessRepositorio Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavitorepositorio.eci@escuelaing.edu.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