Electric power generation from a turnstile

This research aimed to design, simulate in SolidWorks, build, and test two energy conversion mechanisms using mechanical gears and through 0 neodymium magnets. The used source of mechanical energy was the rotational movement of the turnstile arm, generated by pedestrians who enter and leave the camp...

Full description

Autores:
Paz Penagos, Hernán
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional ECI
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/1424
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1424
https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v87n215.86789
Palabra clave:
Energía mecánica
Power (Mechanics)
Electric power generation
Gears
Magnetic induction
Turnstile
Engranajes
Generación de energía eléctrica
Inducción magnética
Torniquete
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Electric power generation from a turnstile
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv Generación eléctrica a partir de un torniquete
title Electric power generation from a turnstile
spellingShingle Electric power generation from a turnstile
Energía mecánica
Power (Mechanics)
Electric power generation
Gears
Magnetic induction
Turnstile
Engranajes
Generación de energía eléctrica
Inducción magnética
Torniquete
title_short Electric power generation from a turnstile
title_full Electric power generation from a turnstile
title_fullStr Electric power generation from a turnstile
title_full_unstemmed Electric power generation from a turnstile
title_sort Electric power generation from a turnstile
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Paz Penagos, Hernán
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Paz Penagos, Hernán
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Ecitrónica
dc.subject.armarc.spa.fl_str_mv Energía mecánica
topic Energía mecánica
Power (Mechanics)
Electric power generation
Gears
Magnetic induction
Turnstile
Engranajes
Generación de energía eléctrica
Inducción magnética
Torniquete
dc.subject.armarc.eng.fl_str_mv Power (Mechanics)
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Electric power generation
Gears
Magnetic induction
Turnstile
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Engranajes
Generación de energía eléctrica
Inducción magnética
Torniquete
description This research aimed to design, simulate in SolidWorks, build, and test two energy conversion mechanisms using mechanical gears and through 0 neodymium magnets. The used source of mechanical energy was the rotational movement of the turnstile arm, generated by pedestrians who enter and leave the campus at Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito. To achieve it, the following tasks were performed: the literature review, parameterization of pedestrians’ entrance and exit, characterization of the turnstile, simulation, construction, and the assessment of the mechanisms. The obtained energy conversion results varied from 7v to 11v (1W) for the mechanism using neodymium magnets, and from 12v to 17v (12W) for the mechanical gears. The developed system aims to promote environmental commitment and exploit the lost energy resulting from people’s daily activities.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-12T14:43:54Z
2021-10-01T17:19:08Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-12T14:43:54Z
2021-10-01T17:19:08Z
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.15446/dyna.v87n215.86789
identifier_str_mv 0012-7353
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url https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1424
https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v87n215.86789
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.citationedition.spa.fl_str_mv Vol. 87 Núm. 215 (2020).
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dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Dyna
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Saucedo, A., Altamirano, E.G., Cabrera, A. and Tafoya, J., A turning revolutionizing, walking alternative energy, Undergraduate Thesis, University Center, Mexico, 2016.
Dayou, J., Man-Sang, C., Dailimin, M.N. and Wang, S., Generating electricity using piezoelectric material. Borneo Sciencie, [Online]. 24, pp. 47-51, 2009. Available at: https://www.sst.ums.edu.my/ data/file/O3o0w917J1e5.pdf
Man-Sang, Ch., Dayou, J., Dalimin, N. and Wang, S., Development of piezoelectric as an electrical power generator. Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. 2007
Marquez, Ch. and Tlatelpa, B.J., Design of a mechanism for transforming mechanical to electrical energy in a tourniquet: STC case, Undergraduate Thesis, Culhuacán National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico, 2010.
Ahmad, S.A., Nur-Ikhwan-Mazli, M. and Anuar-Mohd-Ariffin, M.K., A mechanical design of power generator using door oenings for household use, in: 2016 International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering (ICAEES), Putrajaya, 2016, pp. 283-288. DOI: 10.1109/ICAEES.2016.7888053.
Blanchette, H.F. and Al-Haddad, K., The impact of power converter technologies on stand-alone wind turbine applications. Electrical Power Conference. EPC. IEEE Canada, 2007, pp. 68-73. DOI: 10.1109/EPC.2007.4520308.
Sepúlveda, E., Diseño de un colector de energía piezoeléctrico (Energy Harvesting) mediante optimización topológica que maximice la transformación de energía mecánica en eléctrica generada por un ser humano al caminar, MSc. Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Facultad de Minas, Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Medellín, Colombia, 2014.
Norton, R.L., Diseño de maquinaria, síntesis y análisis de máquinas y mecanismos. Cuarta Edición. Cap. 9. Mc Graw-Hill, México D.F., 2009.
Young-Hung, D. y Freedman, R.A., Física Universitaria. Vol. 1, 13ª ed., Pearson Education. México. 2009. ISBN: 978-607-442-288-7
Defining Torque, [On-line]. 2018. [Accessed: 06- Sep- 2018]. Available at: https://definicion.de/torque/.
Bissal, A., Magnusson, J. and Engdahl, G., Electric to mechanical energy conversion of linear ultra-fast electro-mechanical actuators based on stroke requirements, in: International Conference on Electrical Machines (ICEM), 2014, pp. 509-515. DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2015.2411733.
Hayt, W.H. and Buck, J.A., Teoría electromagnética. Séptima ed., Mc Graw-Hill, México, 2006. ISBN: 970-10-5620-5
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Medellin, Colombia.
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institution Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
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spelling Paz Penagos, Hernán3aaabac9a402be86f34188fea8103877600Ecitrónica2021-05-12T14:43:54Z2021-10-01T17:19:08Z2021-05-12T14:43:54Z2021-10-01T17:19:08Z20200012-7353https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1424https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v87n215.8678910.15446/dyna.v87n215.86789This research aimed to design, simulate in SolidWorks, build, and test two energy conversion mechanisms using mechanical gears and through 0 neodymium magnets. The used source of mechanical energy was the rotational movement of the turnstile arm, generated by pedestrians who enter and leave the campus at Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito. To achieve it, the following tasks were performed: the literature review, parameterization of pedestrians’ entrance and exit, characterization of the turnstile, simulation, construction, and the assessment of the mechanisms. The obtained energy conversion results varied from 7v to 11v (1W) for the mechanism using neodymium magnets, and from 12v to 17v (12W) for the mechanical gears. The developed system aims to promote environmental commitment and exploit the lost energy resulting from people’s daily activities.El objetivo de la investigación fue diseñar, simular en SolidWorks, construir y probar en laboratorio, dos mecanismos de conversión de energía mediante engranes mecánicos y a través de imanes de neodimio. La fuente de energía mecánica disponible era el movimiento de rotación del brazo del torniquete, generada por la entrada y salida peatonal de los usuarios de la Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito. El diseño metodológico partió de la revisión del estado del arte, parametrización de los ingresos, y salidas de usuarios por la entrada peatonal, caracterización del torniquete, simulación, construcción y prueba de los mecanismos. Los resultados de conversión de energía obtenidos, fueron de 7v a 11v (1W) para el mecanismo mediante imanes de neodimio, y de 12v a 17v (12W) para el de engranes mecánico. El sistema desarrollado busca promover el compromiso ambiental y aprovechar la energía perdida en las actividades diarias del ser humano.Facultad de Ingeniería Electrónica, Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito, Bogotá, Colombia. hernan.paz@escuelaing.edu.co7 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellin, Colombia.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/86789Electric power generation from a turnstileGeneración eléctrica a partir de un torniqueteArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARThttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Vol. 87 Núm. 215 (2020).16221515687N/ADynaSaucedo, A., Altamirano, E.G., Cabrera, A. and Tafoya, J., A turning revolutionizing, walking alternative energy, Undergraduate Thesis, University Center, Mexico, 2016.Dayou, J., Man-Sang, C., Dailimin, M.N. and Wang, S., Generating electricity using piezoelectric material. Borneo Sciencie, [Online]. 24, pp. 47-51, 2009. Available at: https://www.sst.ums.edu.my/ data/file/O3o0w917J1e5.pdfMan-Sang, Ch., Dayou, J., Dalimin, N. and Wang, S., Development of piezoelectric as an electrical power generator. Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. 2007Marquez, Ch. and Tlatelpa, B.J., Design of a mechanism for transforming mechanical to electrical energy in a tourniquet: STC case, Undergraduate Thesis, Culhuacán National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico, 2010.Ahmad, S.A., Nur-Ikhwan-Mazli, M. and Anuar-Mohd-Ariffin, M.K., A mechanical design of power generator using door oenings for household use, in: 2016 International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering (ICAEES), Putrajaya, 2016, pp. 283-288. DOI: 10.1109/ICAEES.2016.7888053.Blanchette, H.F. and Al-Haddad, K., The impact of power converter technologies on stand-alone wind turbine applications. Electrical Power Conference. EPC. IEEE Canada, 2007, pp. 68-73. DOI: 10.1109/EPC.2007.4520308.Sepúlveda, E., Diseño de un colector de energía piezoeléctrico (Energy Harvesting) mediante optimización topológica que maximice la transformación de energía mecánica en eléctrica generada por un ser humano al caminar, MSc. Tesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Facultad de Minas, Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Medellín, Colombia, 2014.Norton, R.L., Diseño de maquinaria, síntesis y análisis de máquinas y mecanismos. Cuarta Edición. Cap. 9. Mc Graw-Hill, México D.F., 2009.Young-Hung, D. y Freedman, R.A., Física Universitaria. Vol. 1, 13ª ed., Pearson Education. México. 2009. ISBN: 978-607-442-288-7Defining Torque, [On-line]. 2018. [Accessed: 06- Sep- 2018]. Available at: https://definicion.de/torque/.Bissal, A., Magnusson, J. and Engdahl, G., Electric to mechanical energy conversion of linear ultra-fast electro-mechanical actuators based on stroke requirements, in: International Conference on Electrical Machines (ICEM), 2014, pp. 509-515. DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2015.2411733.Hayt, W.H. and Buck, J.A., Teoría electromagnética. Séptima ed., Mc Graw-Hill, México, 2006. ISBN: 970-10-5620-5Energía mecánicaPower (Mechanics)Electric power generationGearsMagnetic inductionTurnstileEngranajesGeneración de energía eléctricaInducción magnéticaTorniqueteLICENSElicense.txttext/plain1881https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1424/1/license.txt5a7ca94c2e5326ee169f979d71d0f06eMD51open accessORIGINALElectric power generation from a turnstile.pdfapplication/pdf1529113https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1424/2/Electric%20power%20generation%20from%20a%20turnstile.pdfef28231b45b42ac2cab4635d4c017529MD52open accessTEXT10.15446dyna.v87n215.86789.pdf.txt10.15446dyna.v87n215.86789.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain27064https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1424/3/10.15446dyna.v87n215.86789.pdf.txt21d9e9f4b140ee0bb034b94d413818cbMD53open accessElectric power generation from a turnstile.pdf.txtElectric power generation from a turnstile.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain27064https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1424/5/Electric%20power%20generation%20from%20a%20turnstile.pdf.txt21d9e9f4b140ee0bb034b94d413818cbMD55open accessTHUMBNAIL10.15446dyna.v87n215.86789.pdf.jpg10.15446dyna.v87n215.86789.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg15152https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1424/4/10.15446dyna.v87n215.86789.pdf.jpg9b17b375cfd2664e1cdea0fef17550a7MD54open accessElectric power generation from a turnstile.pdf.jpgElectric power generation from a turnstile.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg15152https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/bitstream/001/1424/6/Electric%20power%20generation%20from%20a%20turnstile.pdf.jpg9b17b375cfd2664e1cdea0fef17550a7MD56open access001/1424oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/14242022-08-02 03:03:15.455open accessRepositorio Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavitorepositorio.eci@escuelaing.edu.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