Transmission of whole body vibration to the lower body in static and dynamic half-squat exercises

Whole body vibration (WBV) is used as a training method but its physical risk is not yet clear. Hence, the aim of this study is to assess the exposure to WBV by a measure of acceleration at the lower limb under dynamic and static postural conditions. The hypothesis of this paper is that this assessm...

Full description

Autores:
Munera Ramirez, Marcela Cristina
Chiementin, Xavier
Bertucci, William
Duc, Sebastien
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional ECI
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co:001/1581
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.escuelaing.edu.co/handle/001/1581
https://doi.org/10.1080/14763141.2016.1171894
Palabra clave:
Vibración
Aceleracion - Velocidad
Ejercicio - Ejercicios de piernas
Circuito de entrenamiento
Circuit training
Articulaciones - Rango de movimiento
Ejercicio isométrico
Joints - Range of motion
Isometric exercise
Vibration exercise
Acceleration
Training
Ejercicio de vibración
Aceleración
Capacitación
Rights
closedAccess
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
Description
Summary:Whole body vibration (WBV) is used as a training method but its physical risk is not yet clear. Hence, the aim of this study is to assess the exposure to WBV by a measure of acceleration at the lower limb under dynamic and static postural conditions. The hypothesis of this paper is that this assessment is influenced by the frequency, position, and movement of the body. Fifteen healthy males are exposed to vertical sinusoidal vibration at different frequencies (20–60 Hz), while adopting three different static postures (knee extension angle: 180°, 120° and 90°) or performing a dynamic half-squat exercise. Accelerations at input source and at three joints of the lower limb (ankle, knee, and hip) are measured using skin-mounted accelerometers. Acceleration values (g) in static conditions show a decrease in the vibrational dose when it is measured at a more proximal location in the lower extremity. The results of the performed statistical test show statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) in the transmissibility values caused by the frequency, the position, and to the presence of the movement and its direction at the different conditions. The results confirm the initial hypothesis and justify the importance of a vibration assessment in dynamic conditions.