The Need for Enemies

We develop a model where some politicians have an edge in undertaking a task and this gives them electoral advantage, creating an incentive to underperform in the task. We test the empirical implications in the context of fighting against insurgents, using Colombian data. The main prediction is that...

Full description

Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23884
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.12174
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23884
Palabra clave:
Electoral system
Political power
Political relations
Colombia
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
id EDOCUR2_f6687df68313a546c736efc4380f1487
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23884
network_acronym_str EDOCUR2
network_name_str Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
repository_id_str
spelling 87e14be4-dc55-422e-aa8b-75f34494df7d35beed09-3c7a-446b-ba3f-254082a3429560ce1b56-b9b5-44ee-b4b7-220dd867ceb1799502236002020-05-26T00:06:23Z2020-05-26T00:06:23Z2016We develop a model where some politicians have an edge in undertaking a task and this gives them electoral advantage, creating an incentive to underperform in the task. We test the empirical implications in the context of fighting against insurgents, using Colombian data. The main prediction is that large defeats for the insurgents reduce the probability that these politicians fight them, especially in electorally salient places. We find that after the largest victories against FARC rebels, the government reduced its counterinsurgency efforts, especially in politically important municipalities. Politicians need to keep enemies alive in order to maintain their political advantage. © 2014 Royal Economic Societyapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.121741468029700130133https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23884engBlackwell Publishing Ltd1054No. 5931018Economic JournalVol. 126Economic Journal, ISSN:14680297, 00130133, Vol.126, No.593 (2016); pp. 1018-1054https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84910616760&doi=10.1111%2fecoj.12174&partnerID=40&md5=a6913614b71e63cf4e973b185c957fc6Abierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURElectoral systemPolitical powerPolitical relationsColombiaThe Need for EnemiesarticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Fergusson L.Robinson J.A.Torvik R.Vargas Duque, Juan FernandoORIGINAL10-1-1-433-743.pdfapplication/pdf336493https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/b83ce092-4e38-4ad7-a3ff-300fbfeb4aa5/download4e726031cf92e15d32fa478991e8dcd6MD51TEXT10-1-1-433-743.pdf.txt10-1-1-433-743.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain129500https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/247fdccf-776d-4354-b88c-ea06af5742c2/downloadb539223ed2cefe82a882642844dbce6fMD52THUMBNAIL10-1-1-433-743.pdf.jpg10-1-1-433-743.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4469https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/d9d469db-9b24-4129-baab-d005c7188d58/downloade81d1f1b2c9d5f71f4ebc49621a0b870MD5310336/23884oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/238842022-05-02 07:37:17.525618https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv The Need for Enemies
title The Need for Enemies
spellingShingle The Need for Enemies
Electoral system
Political power
Political relations
Colombia
title_short The Need for Enemies
title_full The Need for Enemies
title_fullStr The Need for Enemies
title_full_unstemmed The Need for Enemies
title_sort The Need for Enemies
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Electoral system
Political power
Political relations
Colombia
topic Electoral system
Political power
Political relations
Colombia
description We develop a model where some politicians have an edge in undertaking a task and this gives them electoral advantage, creating an incentive to underperform in the task. We test the empirical implications in the context of fighting against insurgents, using Colombian data. The main prediction is that large defeats for the insurgents reduce the probability that these politicians fight them, especially in electorally salient places. We find that after the largest victories against FARC rebels, the government reduced its counterinsurgency efforts, especially in politically important municipalities. Politicians need to keep enemies alive in order to maintain their political advantage. © 2014 Royal Economic Society
publishDate 2016
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-26T00:06:23Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-26T00:06:23Z
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.12174
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 14680297
00130133
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23884
url https://doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.12174
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23884
identifier_str_mv 14680297
00130133
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationEndPage.none.fl_str_mv 1054
dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv No. 593
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv 1018
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv Economic Journal
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv Vol. 126
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Economic Journal, ISSN:14680297, 00130133, Vol.126, No.593 (2016); pp. 1018-1054
dc.relation.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84910616760&doi=10.1111%2fecoj.12174&partnerID=40&md5=a6913614b71e63cf4e973b185c957fc6
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
rights_invalid_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Blackwell Publishing Ltd
institution Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/b83ce092-4e38-4ad7-a3ff-300fbfeb4aa5/download
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/247fdccf-776d-4354-b88c-ea06af5742c2/download
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/d9d469db-9b24-4129-baab-d005c7188d58/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 4e726031cf92e15d32fa478991e8dcd6
b539223ed2cefe82a882642844dbce6f
e81d1f1b2c9d5f71f4ebc49621a0b870
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio institucional EdocUR
repository.mail.fl_str_mv edocur@urosario.edu.co
_version_ 1814167517960077312