Reference strand conformational analysis (RSCA) is a valuable tool in identifying MHC-DRB sequences in three species of Aotus monkeys

The Aotus monkey has been of great value in the pre-clinical study of malaria vaccine candidates. Several components of this primate's immune system have been studied and they display great similarity to their human counterparts. Cloning and sequencing studies have revealed extensive sequence p...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2006
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/24273
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00251-006-0101-x
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24273
Palabra clave:
HLA DR antigen
HLA DRB antigen
Major histocompatibility antigen
Unclassified drug
Analytic method
Animal cell
Article
Controlled study
Drug response
Fluorescence
Gene amplification
Gene identification
Gene sequence
Molecular cloning
Monkey
Nonhuman
Nucleotide sequence
Polymerase chain reaction
Priority journal
Reference strand confromational analysis
Sequence analysis
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Molecular Sequence Data
Platyrrhini
Sequence Alignment
Animalia
Aotus (primate)
Aotus nancymaae
Aotus nigriceps
Aotus vociferans
Primates
Animal model
Aotus monkeys
Fluorescently labelled reference (FLR)
MHC-DRB
Reference strand conformational analysis (RSCA)
Molecular
Single-Stranded Conformational
DNA
MHC Class II
Cloning
Genes
Polymorphism
Sequence Analysis
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:The Aotus monkey has been of great value in the pre-clinical study of malaria vaccine candidates. Several components of this primate's immune system have been studied and they display great similarity to their human counterparts. Cloning and sequencing studies have revealed extensive sequence polymorphisms in Aotus MHC-DRB with very high similarities to several human allelic lineages, grouping at least nine distinct MHC-DRB lineages. As the efficacy of peptide vaccines in this animal model may be strongly influenced by exon 2 MHC-DRB polymorphism, the availability of a reliable and rapid MHC-DRB typing method for three species of Aotus (Aotus nancymaae, Aotus vociferans and Aotus nigriceps) is necessary. Reference strand conformational analysis (RSCA) was used here for differentiating the distinctive Aotus MHC-DRB sequences' mobility using five fluorescently labelled references proved to be very useful for resolving closely related sequences, establishing the number of sequences transcribed in a particular monkey and their identity. The RSCA method's reliability in terms of identifying Aotus MHC-DRB sequences will facilitate evaluating individual responsiveness to vaccines and prompt studies associating susceptibility/ resistance to infectious agents or auto-immune disease, for which Aotus monkeys may be considered to be an appropriate animal model. © Springer-Verlag 2006.