Estudio Costo-Efectividad de Lidocaína tópica como adyuvante a Pregabalina y Gabapentina en dolor neuropático periférico en una I.P.S de Bogotá 2011.

Introducción: el dolor neuropático es una patología de considerable prevalencia e impacto socio-económico en la población latinoamericana, la evidencia clínica sugiere que los ligandos de canales de calcio y el parche de Lidocaína pueden tratar exitosamente el dolor neuropático periférico y localiza...

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Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
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Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
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spa
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oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/4440
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_4440
http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/4440
Palabra clave:
Gabapentina
Pregabalina
Lidocaina
Costo-efectividad
dolor
Gabapentin
Pregabalin
Lidocaine
Cost-effectiveness
pain
Atención médica::Aspectos Económicos
Enfermedades del sistema nervioso::Tratamiento
Gabapentina::Utilización
Lidocaína::Utilización
Pregabalina::Utilización
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto completo)
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network_name_str Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Estudio Costo-Efectividad de Lidocaína tópica como adyuvante a Pregabalina y Gabapentina en dolor neuropático periférico en una I.P.S de Bogotá 2011.
title Estudio Costo-Efectividad de Lidocaína tópica como adyuvante a Pregabalina y Gabapentina en dolor neuropático periférico en una I.P.S de Bogotá 2011.
spellingShingle Estudio Costo-Efectividad de Lidocaína tópica como adyuvante a Pregabalina y Gabapentina en dolor neuropático periférico en una I.P.S de Bogotá 2011.
Gabapentina
Pregabalina
Lidocaina
Costo-efectividad
dolor
Gabapentin
Pregabalin
Lidocaine
Cost-effectiveness
pain
Atención médica::Aspectos Económicos
Enfermedades del sistema nervioso::Tratamiento
Gabapentina::Utilización
Lidocaína::Utilización
Pregabalina::Utilización
title_short Estudio Costo-Efectividad de Lidocaína tópica como adyuvante a Pregabalina y Gabapentina en dolor neuropático periférico en una I.P.S de Bogotá 2011.
title_full Estudio Costo-Efectividad de Lidocaína tópica como adyuvante a Pregabalina y Gabapentina en dolor neuropático periférico en una I.P.S de Bogotá 2011.
title_fullStr Estudio Costo-Efectividad de Lidocaína tópica como adyuvante a Pregabalina y Gabapentina en dolor neuropático periférico en una I.P.S de Bogotá 2011.
title_full_unstemmed Estudio Costo-Efectividad de Lidocaína tópica como adyuvante a Pregabalina y Gabapentina en dolor neuropático periférico en una I.P.S de Bogotá 2011.
title_sort Estudio Costo-Efectividad de Lidocaína tópica como adyuvante a Pregabalina y Gabapentina en dolor neuropático periférico en una I.P.S de Bogotá 2011.
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Trillos Peña, Carlos Enrique
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Gabapentina
Pregabalina
Lidocaina
Costo-efectividad
dolor
topic Gabapentina
Pregabalina
Lidocaina
Costo-efectividad
dolor
Gabapentin
Pregabalin
Lidocaine
Cost-effectiveness
pain
Atención médica::Aspectos Económicos
Enfermedades del sistema nervioso::Tratamiento
Gabapentina::Utilización
Lidocaína::Utilización
Pregabalina::Utilización
dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv Gabapentin
Pregabalin
Lidocaine
Cost-effectiveness
pain
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Atención médica::Aspectos Económicos
Enfermedades del sistema nervioso::Tratamiento
Gabapentina::Utilización
Lidocaína::Utilización
Pregabalina::Utilización
description Introducción: el dolor neuropático es una patología de considerable prevalencia e impacto socio-económico en la población latinoamericana, la evidencia clínica sugiere que los ligandos de canales de calcio y el parche de Lidocaína pueden tratar exitosamente el dolor neuropático periférico y localizado. Metodología: se realizo una evaluación económica tipo costo-efectividad, observacional y retrospectiva con datos extraídos de las historias clínicas de pacientes atendidos en la clínica de dolor de la IPS. La variable primaria de efectividad fue la mejoría del dolor medida mediante escala visual análoga. Resultados: se estudiaron 94 pacientes tratados con: Gabapentina (G) 21, Pregabalina (P) 24, Gabapentina+ lidocaína (G/P) 24, Pregabalina + Lidocaína (P/L) 25, los costos asociados al tratamiento son los siguientes COP$114.070.835, COP$105.855.920, COP$88.717.481 COP$89.854.712 respectivamente, el número de pacientes con mejoría significativa de dolor fue: 8,10,9 y 21 pacientes respectivamente. El ICER de G/L con respecto a G fue: COP$ -25.353.354. El ICER de P/L con respecto a P fue: COP$ -1.454.655. Conclusiones: la adición del parche de lidocaína a la terapia regular con P/L represento una disminución de consumo de recursos en salud como uso de medicamentos co-analgésicos, analgésicos de rescate y fármacos para controlar reacciones adversas, de la misma forma que consultas a profesionales de la salud. Cada paciente manejado con P/L representa un ahorro de COP $1.454.655 al contrario si se manejase con el anticonvulsivante de manera exclusiva, en el caso de G/L este ahorro es de COP $ 25.353.354 frente a G sola.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2013-06-12T20:45:37Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2013-06-12T20:45:37Z
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv 2013-05-14
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2013
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv bachelorThesis
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_4440
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/4440
url https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_4440
http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/4440
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language spa
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv Abierto (Texto completo)
dc.rights.cc.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
rights_invalid_str_mv Abierto (Texto completo)
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
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dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.format.tipo.spa.fl_str_mv Documento
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad del Rosario
dc.publisher.department.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de medicina
institution Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.bibliographicCitation.none.fl_str_mv 1. Acevedo J, Amaya A, De León Casasola O, Chinchilla N, De Giorgis M, Flórez S, et al. Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Neuropathic Pain: Consensus of a Group of Latin American Experts. Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy.2009;23(3):261-281.
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41. Pérez C, Navarro A, Saldaña MT, Masramón X, Rejas J. Pregabalin and gabapentin in matched patients with peripheral neuropathic pain in routine medical practice in a primary care setting: Findings from a cost-consequences analysis in a nested case-control study. Clinical Therapeutics. 2010; 32(7):1357-70.
42. Rodríguez MJ, Díaz S, Vera-Llonch M, Dukes E, Rejas J. Cost-effectiveness analysis of pregabalin versus gabapentin in the management of neuropathic pain due to diabetic polyneuropathy or post-herpetic neuralgia. Current Medical Research and Opinion. 2007;23(10):2585-2596.
43. O'Connor AB, Noyes K, Holloway RG. A cost-effectiveness comparison of desipramine, gabapentin, and pregabalin for treating postherpetic neuralgia. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 2007; 55(8):1176-1184.
44. Sicras-Mainar A, Rejas-Gutierrez J, Navarro-Artieda R, Planas-Comes A. Cost analysis of adding pregabalin or gabapentin to the management of community-treated patients with peripheral neuropathic pain. Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice.2011. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2011.01752.x
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46. Navarro A, Saldaña MT, Pérez C, Torrades S, Rejas J.A cost-consequences analysis of the effect of pregabalin in the treatment of peripheral neuropathic pain in routine medical practice in primary care settings.BMC Neurology.2011; 11(7): 1-11.
47. Saldaña MT, Navarro A, Pérez C, Masramón X, Rejas J. A cost-consequences analysis of the effect of pregabalin in the treatment of painful radiculopathy under medical practice conditions in primary care settings. Pain Practice. 2010; 10(1): 31-41.
48. O'Connor AB, Noyes K, Holloway RG. A cost-utility comparison of four first-line medications in painful diabetic neuropathy. Pharmacoeconomics. 2008;26(12):1045-1064.
49. Armstrong EP, Malone DC, McCarberg B, Panarites CJ, Pham SV. Cost-effectiveness analysis of a new 8% capsaicin patch compared to existing therapies for postherpetic neuralgia. Current Medical Research & Opinion. 2011;27(5):939-950.
50. Dworkin RH, Malone DC, Panarites CJ, Armstrong EP, Pham SV. Impact of Postherpetic Neuralgia and Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy on Health Care Costs. The Journal of Pain. 2010; 11(4):360-368.
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53. Hernández N., Hernández J., Moreno C. Uso de los parches de lidocaína en el alivio del dolor neuropático localizado. Rev. Iberoamericana del Dolor N° 1, Vol 4, 2009
54. Smith KJ, Roberts MS. Secuencial medication strategies for postherpetic neuralgia: a cost effective analysis. J Pain 2007, 8 (5): 396-404.
55. Baron R, Mayoral V et al. Efficacy and safety of combination therapy with 5% lidocaine medicated plaster and pregabalin in post-herpetic neuralgia and diabetic polyneuropathy. Current Medical Research and Opinion. July 2009 (25) 7: 1677-1687
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spelling Trillos Peña, Carlos Enrique79297795600Cifuentes, PaulHinestrosa, FranciscoEspecialista en Epidemiología (en Convenio con el CES)aba9e002-a0f9-420d-9d82-d3920488262b-109f20fb0-41e2-43bb-9a4d-1bb06d898145-12013-06-12T20:45:37Z2013-06-12T20:45:37Z2013-05-142013Introducción: el dolor neuropático es una patología de considerable prevalencia e impacto socio-económico en la población latinoamericana, la evidencia clínica sugiere que los ligandos de canales de calcio y el parche de Lidocaína pueden tratar exitosamente el dolor neuropático periférico y localizado. Metodología: se realizo una evaluación económica tipo costo-efectividad, observacional y retrospectiva con datos extraídos de las historias clínicas de pacientes atendidos en la clínica de dolor de la IPS. La variable primaria de efectividad fue la mejoría del dolor medida mediante escala visual análoga. Resultados: se estudiaron 94 pacientes tratados con: Gabapentina (G) 21, Pregabalina (P) 24, Gabapentina+ lidocaína (G/P) 24, Pregabalina + Lidocaína (P/L) 25, los costos asociados al tratamiento son los siguientes COP$114.070.835, COP$105.855.920, COP$88.717.481 COP$89.854.712 respectivamente, el número de pacientes con mejoría significativa de dolor fue: 8,10,9 y 21 pacientes respectivamente. El ICER de G/L con respecto a G fue: COP$ -25.353.354. El ICER de P/L con respecto a P fue: COP$ -1.454.655. Conclusiones: la adición del parche de lidocaína a la terapia regular con P/L represento una disminución de consumo de recursos en salud como uso de medicamentos co-analgésicos, analgésicos de rescate y fármacos para controlar reacciones adversas, de la misma forma que consultas a profesionales de la salud. Cada paciente manejado con P/L representa un ahorro de COP $1.454.655 al contrario si se manejase con el anticonvulsivante de manera exclusiva, en el caso de G/L este ahorro es de COP $ 25.353.354 frente a G sola.Abstract: Introduction: Neuropathic pain represents a considerable socio-economic burden with increasing prevalence among the Latin American population; the evidence suggests that calcium channel ligands (Pregabalin, Gabapentin) and the lidocain patch can successfully treat localized neuropathic pain. Methods: We performed an observational, retrospective cost effectiveness economic evaluation with data taken from the clinical records of patients consulting to the pain clinic of the insurer’s institution. The primary effectiveness variable was the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) improvement. Results. We had 94 patients fulfilling our inclusion criteria and were treated with either: Gabapentin (G) 21, Pregabaline (P) 24, Gabapentin + patch (G/L) 24, Pregabaline + patch (P/L) 25, the related costs are as follows respectively: COP$114.070.835, COP$105.855.920, COP$88.717.481 COP$89.854.712. The number of patients with a meaningful improvement in the pain scale (VAS) was: 8,10,9, and 21 respectively. The ICER for G/L compared to G was: COP$-25.353.354. The ICER for P/L compared to P was COP$-1.454.655. Conclusions. The addition of the lidocaine patch to standard therapy with either pregabaline or gabapentin decreased health resources consumption such as drugs used as co-analgesics, rescue analgesics and adverse event treatments, also it decreased the number of physician visits. We can conclude that for every patient treated with G/L the institution can save up to COP$25.353.354 instead of treatment with G alone. Equally patients treated with P/L represented a reduction in the institution’s budget consumption of COP$1.454.655 as compared to P alone.Grunenthalapplication/pdfDocumentohttps://doi.org/10.48713/10336_4440 http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/4440spaUniversidad del RosarioFacultad de medicinaAbierto (Texto completo)Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 ColombiaEL AUTOR, manifiesta que la obra objeto de la presente autorización es original y la realizó sin violar o usurpar derechos de autor de terceros, por lo tanto la obra es de exclusiva autoría y tiene la titularidad sobre la misma. PARÁGRAFO: En caso de presentarse cualquier reclamación o acción por parte de un tercero en cuanto a los derechos de autor sobre la obra en cuestión, EL AUTOR, asumirá toda la responsabilidad, y saldrá en defensa de los derechos aquí autorizados; para todos los efectos la universidad actúa como un tercero de buena fe. 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