Detecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005

Objective: Describing socio-demographic characteristics in a population of 195 respiratory symptomatic and 18 tuberculosis patients from Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia during 2005. Methods: An active search for individuals having symptomatic tuberculosis was carried out in three urban areas, Calarca'...

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Fecha de publicación:
2008
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23139
Acceso en línea:
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23139
Palabra clave:
Respiratory
Respiratory symptoms
Signs and symptoms
Tuberculosis
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spelling d8464210-081f-4a93-be3f-21114f97d1ad-19a70ad5d-2e16-4df2-883d-fd7c69a047d9-1af7d8d44-ddfe-4079-a8e7-95d9390dcd84-1bea7a90e-b5ac-4cd0-9ab6-ab039811cf5d-19ed40fa1-7084-43b0-9150-45e688510fd8-1c503cd40-586d-4e73-96f5-4e5d794c05b9-12020-05-25T23:59:58Z2020-05-25T23:59:58Z2008Objective: Describing socio-demographic characteristics in a population of 195 respiratory symptomatic and 18 tuberculosis patients from Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia during 2005. Methods: An active search for individuals having symptomatic tuberculosis was carried out in three urban areas, Calarca's municipal prison and the San Juan de Dios teaching hospital. Prior to entering the study, the patients were required to fill out an application form and sign an informed consent form. Sputum samples were taken from each patient for bacilloscopy and culture in Ogawa-Kudoh medium. Phenotypic and genotypic identification were made when growth was observed by using conventional and molecular methods. Results: 18 (9,2 %) out of 195 individuals having respiratory symptoms were diagnosed as having tuberculosis. 78 % were male and 22 % female; the average age was 40 for both genders. 174 sputum, 21 bronchial lavage, one urine, one cervical ganglia and pleural liquid sample were analysed; 77 % proved positive by direct smear test and culture, 16,7 % by culture and only 5,5 % by direct smear test. Bacilloscopy average per patient was 2,3. The presence of H1, T1, H3 and LAM9 genotypes was demonstrated by using the spoligotyping test. Conclusions: The results confirmed the importance of using both direct smear test and/or culture for improving the early detection of pulmonary tuberculosis, its follow-up and control. The existence of four different Mycobacterium tuberculosis genotypes in Calarcá was established.application/pdf1240064https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23139engUniversidad Nacional de Colombia289No. 2279Revista de Salud PublicaVol. 10Revista de Salud Publica, ISSN:1240064, Vol.10, No.2 (2008); pp. 279-289https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-57149100444&partnerID=40&md5=68cf2093624fccc15cea8b30e0ffd7caAbierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURRespiratoryRespiratory symptomsSigns and symptomsTuberculosisDetecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005Búsqueda activa de individuos con tuberculosis pulmonar y extrapulmonar en Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia-2005articleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Arenas N.E.Torres E.Durango C.J.Cuervo L.I.Coronado S.M.Gómez A.ORIGINALv10n2a08.pdfapplication/pdf77119https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/04aa76dd-658f-45ed-a871-17479d5267a0/download8e6fb595c74bdf177fd1267e41a067dcMD51TEXTv10n2a08.pdf.txtv10n2a08.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain30343https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/d1276e6a-3524-4cce-abc3-477c826a5c45/download3a8ff976ec69e3da4eeada303bb4bdcbMD52THUMBNAILv10n2a08.pdf.jpgv10n2a08.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4160https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/48150a87-7d48-4e35-baaa-7827c53e22ff/downloadef07744d2748e631c387e9927ab6b3b4MD5310336/23139oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/231392022-05-02 07:37:20.466203https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Detecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005
dc.title.TranslatedTitle.spa.fl_str_mv Búsqueda activa de individuos con tuberculosis pulmonar y extrapulmonar en Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia-2005
title Detecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005
spellingShingle Detecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005
Respiratory
Respiratory symptoms
Signs and symptoms
Tuberculosis
title_short Detecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005
title_full Detecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005
title_fullStr Detecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005
title_full_unstemmed Detecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005
title_sort Detecting active tuberculosis in Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia, during 2005
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Respiratory
Respiratory symptoms
Signs and symptoms
Tuberculosis
topic Respiratory
Respiratory symptoms
Signs and symptoms
Tuberculosis
description Objective: Describing socio-demographic characteristics in a population of 195 respiratory symptomatic and 18 tuberculosis patients from Calarcá-Quindío, Colombia during 2005. Methods: An active search for individuals having symptomatic tuberculosis was carried out in three urban areas, Calarca's municipal prison and the San Juan de Dios teaching hospital. Prior to entering the study, the patients were required to fill out an application form and sign an informed consent form. Sputum samples were taken from each patient for bacilloscopy and culture in Ogawa-Kudoh medium. Phenotypic and genotypic identification were made when growth was observed by using conventional and molecular methods. Results: 18 (9,2 %) out of 195 individuals having respiratory symptoms were diagnosed as having tuberculosis. 78 % were male and 22 % female; the average age was 40 for both genders. 174 sputum, 21 bronchial lavage, one urine, one cervical ganglia and pleural liquid sample were analysed; 77 % proved positive by direct smear test and culture, 16,7 % by culture and only 5,5 % by direct smear test. Bacilloscopy average per patient was 2,3. The presence of H1, T1, H3 and LAM9 genotypes was demonstrated by using the spoligotyping test. Conclusions: The results confirmed the importance of using both direct smear test and/or culture for improving the early detection of pulmonary tuberculosis, its follow-up and control. The existence of four different Mycobacterium tuberculosis genotypes in Calarcá was established.
publishDate 2008
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dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv No. 2
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv 279
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Salud Publica
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv Vol. 10
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Revista de Salud Publica, ISSN:1240064, Vol.10, No.2 (2008); pp. 279-289
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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