Carrier frequency of F508del mutation of cystic fibrosis in medical students from Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia

Introduction: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most frequent autosomical recessive disorder in Caucasian population with an incidence of in 2000 newborns. The disease is caused by mutations in the cfr gene, but the most common mutation is F508del, which accounts for 66% of CF chromosomes worldwide and a...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2007
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23718
Acceso en línea:
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23718
Palabra clave:
Phenylalanine
Transmembrane conductance regulator
Adult
Article
Colombia
Controlled study
Cystic fibrosis
Female
Gene deletion
Gene frequency
Gene mutation
Genetic screening
Heteroduplex analysis
Heterozygote detection
Human
Human experiment
Male
Medical student
Normal human
Polymerase chain reaction
Carrier
Colombia
Cystic fibrosis
Deltaf508
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:Introduction: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most frequent autosomical recessive disorder in Caucasian population with an incidence of in 2000 newborns. The disease is caused by mutations in the cfr gene, but the most common mutation is F508del, which accounts for 66% of CF chromosomes worldwide and a carrier frequency for Caucasian population of 1 in 25. Objective: To determine the carrier frequency of the F508del mutation in 110 unrelated, healthy students from the Facultad de Medicina, Universidad del Rosario. Methods. The presence of F508del mutation using PCR and heteroduplex analysis was determined. Results: Only four heterozygotes for F508del mutation were discovered. This represents a carrier frequency of 1 in 27 students. Conclusions: This estimated frequency of F508del carriers is higher than expected, encouraging further'screening in normal control individuals from different regions of Colombia. © 2007 Corporación Editora Médica del Valle.