Towards the development of a fully protective Plasmodium falciparum antimalarial vaccine

If ever there were a truism then it would be that a completely protective Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine is desperately needed. Our institute has devoted all its efforts during the last 30 years to developing a fully protective, minimal subunit-based, multiepitope, multistage (targeting sporo...

Full description

Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/24048
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1586/erv.12.57
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24048
Palabra clave:
Apical merozoite antigen 1
Duffy binding like protein
Erythrocyte membrane protein 1
Major histocompatibility antigen class 2
Malaria vaccine
Merozoite surface protein
Parasite antigen
Rhoptry associated protein
Serine repeat antigen 5
Sporozoite protein
T lymphocyte receptor
Unclassified drug
Drug efficacy
Drug synthesis
Drug targeting
Human
Immunogenicity
Malaria falciparum
Merozoite
Nonhuman
Pathogenesis
Plasmodium falciparum
Plasmodium knowlesi
Plasmodium vivax
Priority journal
Protein binding
Review
Sporozoite
Drug discovery
Humans
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Malaria vaccines
Plasmodium falciparum
Protein conformation
Fully protective
Subunit-based
Synthetic antimalaria vaccine
subunit
falciparum
Malaria
Vaccines
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:If ever there were a truism then it would be that a completely protective Plasmodium falciparum malaria vaccine is desperately needed. Our institute has devoted all its efforts during the last 30 years to developing a fully protective, minimal subunit-based, multiepitope, multistage (targeting sporozoite and merozoite proteins), chemically synthesized antimalarial vaccine, given that peptides with high binding activity to their corresponding host cells (liver cells or red blood cells) form the springboard for vaccine design. However, such conserved high activity binding peptides have to be specifically modified to render them into highly immunogenic and protection-inducing peptides since they are immunologically silent. These modifications, analyzed at the 3D structural level by 1H-NMR, allow them a better fit into the MHC II-peptide-T-cell receptor complex to induce an appropriate immune response, providing a rational and logical approach (analyzed at the single atom level) for vaccine development, particularly in the field of malaria. © 2012 Expert Reviews Ltd.