Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis

This thesis theoretically studies the relationship between the informal sector (both in the labor and the housing market) and the city structure.

Autores:

Tipo de recurso:

Fecha de publicación:: 2015

Institución:: Universidad del Rosario

Repositorio:: Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario

Idioma:: spa

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network_acronym_str	EDOCUR2
network_name_str	Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis
title	Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis
spellingShingle	Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis Informal labor Transport Search-and-matching Commuting frequency Informal housing Urban land market Decentralization Rural-urban migration Economía laboral Economía informal Transporte Bienes raíces Descentralización administrativa Migración rural-urbana
title_short	Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis
title_full	Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis
title_fullStr	Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis
title_full_unstemmed	Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis
title_sort	Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv	Moreno Monroy, Ana Isabel Guataquí, Juan
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv	Informal labor Transport Search-and-matching Commuting frequency Informal housing Urban land market Decentralization Rural-urban migration
topic	Informal labor Transport Search-and-matching Commuting frequency Informal housing Urban land market Decentralization Rural-urban migration Economía laboral Economía informal Transporte Bienes raíces Descentralización administrativa Migración rural-urbana
dc.subject.ddc.none.fl_str_mv	Economía laboral
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv	Economía informal Transporte Bienes raíces Descentralización administrativa Migración rural-urbana
description	This thesis theoretically studies the relationship between the informal sector (both in the labor and the housing market) and the city structure.
publishDate	2015
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv	2015-12-01
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2015
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2016-05-04T20:42:04Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2016-05-04T20:42:04Z
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv	doctoralThesis
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv	Tesis de doctorado
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv	https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_11982
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/11982
url	https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_11982 http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/11982
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv	spa
language	spa
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv	Abierto (Texto completo)
dc.rights.cc.spa.fl_str_mv	Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/
rights_invalid_str_mv	Abierto (Texto completo) Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad del Rosario
dc.publisher.department.spa.fl_str_mv	Facultad de Economía
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv	Doctorado en Economía
institution	Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.bibliographicCitation.none.fl_str_mv	Albrecht, J., Navarro, L., and Vroman, S. (2009). The effects of labor market policies in an economy with an informal sector. The Economic Journal, 119(539), 1105–1129. Bocarejo, J., and Oviedo, D. (2012). Transport accessibility and social inequities: a tool for identification of mobility needs and evaluation of transport investments. Journal of Transport Geography, 24, 142-154. Bocarejo, J., and Portilla , I. (2011). La Movilidad de los más Pobres. France. Brueckner, J. (1987). The structure of urban equilibria: a unified treatment of the Muth-Mills model. In E. Mills, Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics (Vol. 2, pp. 821–846.). Amsterdam: Elsevier. Brueckner, J. (1990). Analyzing Third World urbanization: A model with empirical evidence. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 38, 587-610. Brueckner, J. (2013). Urban squatting with rent-seeking organizers. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 43(4), 561-569. Brueckner, J., and Kim, H. (2001). Land markets in the Harris-Todaro model: A new factor equilibrating rural-urban migration. Journal of Regional Science, 41, 507-520. Brueckner, J., and Lall, S. (2015). Cities in Developing Countries: Fueled by Rural-Urban Migration, Lacking in Tenure Security, and Short of Affordable Housing. In J. Henderson, G. Duranton, and W. Strange, Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics (Vol. 5B). Elsevier. Brueckner, J., and Selod, H. (2009). A theory of urban squatting and land-tenure formalization in developing countries. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 1(1), 28–51. Brueckner, J., and Zenou, Y. (1999). Harris-Todaro models with a land market. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 29, 317-339. Camacho, A., Conover, E., and Hoyos, A. (2013). Effects of colombia's social protection system on workers' choice between formal and informal employment. The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper Series, 6564. CEPAL. (2012). Población, territorio y desarrollo sostenible . Santiago de Chile: Naciones Unidas. CNTPE. (2008). Caracterización y problematica de los trabajadores informales en el Perú. Consejo Nacional de Trabajo y Promoción de Empleo. Da Mata, D. (2013). Disentangling the causes of informal housing. Unpublished paper. Duranton, G., and Puga, D. (2014). Urban land use. In G. Duranton, V. Henderson, and W. Strange, Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics (Vol. 5A, pp. 467-560). Amsterdam: Elsevier. Feenstra, R. (2004 ). Advanced International Trade: Theory and Evidence. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Ferreira, H., and Robalino, D. (2010). Social protection in latin america: Achievements and limitations. The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper Series, 5305. Fujita, M. (1989). Urban Economic Theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Galvis, L. (2010). Comportamiento de los salarios reales en Colombia: Un análisis de convergencia condicional, 1984-2009. Documentos de trabajo sobre economía regional, 007047. Galvis, L. (2012). Informalidad laboral en las áreas urbanas de colombia. Documentos de trabajo sobre economía regional, 009364 . García, G. (2009). Evolución de la Informalidad Laboral en Colombia: Determinantes Macros y Efectos Locales. Archivos de economía, 360. Gómez, M. (2013). Análisis del ciclo económico en una economía con rigideces nominales y un amplio sector informal. Ensayos sobre Política Económica, 31 (72), 51-66. Gómez, M., and Jaramillo, F. (2013). Rigideces nominales en una economía con un amplio sector informal. Documentos de Trabajo. Facultad de Economía. Universidad del Rosario, 141. Guataquí, J., García, A., and Rodríguez, M. (2010). El perfil de la informalidad laboral en Colombia. Perfil de Coyuntura Económica, 16, 91-115. Günther, I., and Launov, A. (2012). Informal employment in developing countries. opportunity or last resort? Journal of Development Economics, 97(1), 88-98. Gutiérrez, D. (2011). Determinantes de la localización del empleo urbano en Bogotá, Colombia. Revista de Economía del Rosario, 14(1), 61-98. Harris, J., and Todaro, M. (1970). Migration, unemployment and development: A two- sector analysis. American Economic Review, 60, 126–142. Heikkila, E., and Lin, M. (2013). An integrated model of formal and informal housing sectors. The Annals of Regional Science, 52, 121-140. Hernández, I., and Gutiérrez, D. (2011). Localización del empleo informal en Bogotá D.C. Borrador Instituto de Estudios Urbanos. Universidad Nacional. Ihlanfeldt, K., and Sjoquist , D. (1998). The spatial mismatch hypothesis: A review of recent studies and their implications for welfare reform. Housing Policy Debate, 9, 849–892. Inostroza, L., Baur, R., and Csaplovics, E. (2013). Urban sprawl and fragmentation in Latin America : a dynamic quantification and characterization of spatial patterns. Journal of Environmental Management, 115, 87-97. Jimenez, E. (1984). Tenure Security and Urban Squatting. Review of Economics and Statistics, 66(4), 556-567. Jimenez, E. (1985). Urban Squatting and Community Organization in Developing Countries. Journal of Public Economics, 27, 69-92. Jütting, J., Parlevliet, J., and Xenogiani, T. (2008). Informal employment re-loaded. OECD Development Centre Working Paper(266). Kain, J. (1968). Housing segregation, negro employment, and metropolitan decentralization. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 82, 175–197 Kapoor, M., and Le Blanc, D. (2008). Measuring risk on investment in informal (illegal) housing: Theory and evidence from Pune, India. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 38(4), 311–329. Krugman, P. (1991). Increasing returns and economic geography. Journal of Political Economy, 99, 483–499. Laing, D., Park, C., and Wang, P. (2005). A Modified Harris-Todaro Model of Rural-Urban Migration for China. In F. Kwan, and E. Yu, Critical Issues in China’s Growth and Development (pp. 245–264.). London: Ashgate Lewis, W. (1954). Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour. The Manchester School, 22(2), 139-191. Loayza, N. (1997). The Economics of the Informal Sector: A Simple Model and Some Empirical Evidence from Latin America. The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper series, 1727. Maloney, W. (2004). Informality revisited. World Development, 32(7), 1159–1178. Mejía, D., and Posada, C. (2013). Informalidad: teoría e implicaciones de política. In L. Arango, and F. Hamann, El mercado de trabajo en Colombia: hechos tendencias e instituciones (pp. 363-393). Bogotá: Banco de la República. Mesa, D., García, A., and Roa, M. (2008). Estructura salarial y segmentación en el mercado laboral de Colombia: un análisis de las siete principales ciudades, 2001-2005. Documentos de Trabajo. Universidad del Rosario, 52. Minvivienda, Gobierno de Colombia. (2010). Programa mejoramiento integral de barrios. Retrieved from http://www.minvivienda.gov.co/Mejoramiento%20Integral%20de%20Barrios/Programa%2 0Mejoramiento%20Integral%20de%20Barrios.pdf Montoya, A. (2014). Urban epidemiology of labor informality in Bogotá: a neighborhood interactions approach. Tesis de maestría en economía. Universidad del Rosario. Moreno-Monroy, A. (2012). Informality in Space: Understanding Agglomeration Economies during Economic Development. Urban Studies, 49(10), 2019-2030. MTEySS . (2007). La informalidad laboral en el Gran Buenos Aires. Una nueva mirada. Resultados del módulo de informalidad de la EPH. Buenos Aires: Ministerio de Trabajo, Empleo y Seguridad Social. ONU-HABITAT. (2012). Estado de las ciudades de America Latina y el Caribe 2012. Rumbo a una nueva transición urbana. Rio de Janerio: UN-HABITAT. Ortiz, C., Uribe, J., and Badillo, É. (2009). Segmentación inter e intrarregional en el mercado laboral urbano de colombia, 2001-2006. Ensayos sobre Politica Económica, 27(58), 194- 231. Perry, G., Maloney, W., Arias, O., Fajnzylber, P., Mason, A., and Saavedra-Chanduvi, J. (2007). Informality: Exit and Exclusion. Washington, DC: World Bank Piore, M. (1980). The Technological Foundations of Dualism and Discontinuity. In S. Berger, and M. Piore, Dualism and Discontinuity in Industrial Societies (pp. 55-82). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pissarides, C. (2000). Equilibrium Unemployment Theory. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Posada, H. (2015). Informal housing, spatial structure and city’s compactness. Mimeo. Posada, H. (2015). Informal labor, city structure and rural urban migration. Mimeo. Rauch, J. (1991). Modeling the Informal Sector Formally. Journal of Development Economics, 35(1), 33-47. Rode, P., Burdett, R., Brown, R., Ramos, F., Kitazawa, K., Paccoud, A., et al. (2009). Cities and social equity: inequality, territory and urban form. (L. S. Economics, Ed.) London. Satchi, M., and Temple, J. (2009). Labor markets and productivity in developing countries. Review of Economics Dynamics, 12, 183-204. Sato, Y. (2004). City structure, search, and workers' job acceptance behavior. Journal of Urban Economics, 55, 350–370. Sato, Y. (2004b). Migration, frictional unemployment, and welfare-improving labor policies. Journal of Regional Science, 44(4), 773-793. Secretaría Distrital de Planeación de Bogotá and Universidad Nacional de Colombia. (2013 ). Segregación socioeconomica en el espacio urbano de Bogotá D.C. Bogotá D.C.: Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Selod, H., Gobillon, L., and Zenou , Y. (2007). The mechanisms of spatial mismatch. Urban Studies, 44(12), 2401–2427. Smith , T., and Zenou, Y. (1995). Efficiency wages, involuntary unemployment and urban spatial structure. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 25, 547–573. Smolka, M. (2003). Regularização da ocupação do solo urbano: a solução que é parte do problema, o problema que é parte da solução. In P. Abramo, A cidade da informalidade: O desafio das cidades latino-americanas (pp. 119-138). Rio de Janeiro: Livraria Sette Letras/FAPERJ. Smolka, M., and Biderman, C. (2011). Housing informality: an economist’s perspective on urban planning. In N. Brooks, K. Donaghy, and G. Knaap, The Oxford Handbook of Urban Economics and Planning. Oxford University Press. Turnbull, G. (2008). Squatting, eviction and development. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 38(1), 1–15. UN-HABITAT. (2010). State of the world’s cities 2010/2011. Bridging the urban divide. London: Earthscan UN-HABITAT. (2013 ). State of the world’s cities 2012/2013. Prosperity of cities. London: Earthscan Urban Age Programme. (2009). Cities and Social Equity. Inequality, territory and urban form. London: The London School of Economics and Political Science. Vanek, J., Chen, M., Carré, F., Heintz, J., and Hus, R. (2014). Statistics on the informal economy: Definitions, regional estimates and challenges. WIEGO Working Paper, 2. Wasmer, E., and Zenou, Y. (2002). Does city structure affect job search and welfare? Journal of Urban Economics, 51, 515–541. World Bank. (1993). Housing : enabling markets to work. A World Bank policy paper. World Bank. (2015). World Bank.org. Retrieved 2015, from http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.RUR.TOTL.ZS Xiao, W. (2014). Search frictions, unemployment, and housing in cities: Theory and policies. Journal of Regional Science, 54(3), 422-449. Zenou, Y. (2008). Job search and mobility in developing countries.Theory and policy implications. Journal of Development Economics, 86, 336–355. Zenou, Y. (2009). Urban Labor Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Zenou, Y. (2011). Search, migration, and urban land use. The case of transportation policies. Journal of Development Economics, 96(2), 174–187
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spelling	Moreno Monroy, Ana Isabelc89c62eb-ba58-4414-91b0-cfb6e8ad8ad9-1Guataquí, Juan79468771600Posada Duque, Héctor MauricioDoctor en Economíac46d92e1-0f23-42b8-9829-01f63e463a35-12016-05-04T20:42:04Z2016-05-04T20:42:04Z2015-12-012015This thesis theoretically studies the relationship between the informal sector (both in the labor and the housing market) and the city structure.Universidad de AntioquiaColcienciasConalpeapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.48713/10336_11982 http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/11982spaUniversidad del RosarioFacultad de EconomíaDoctorado en EconomíaAbierto (Texto completo)Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 ColombiaEL AUTOR, manifiesta que la obra objeto de la presente autorización es original y la realizó sin violar o usurpar derechos de autor de terceros, por lo tanto la obra es de exclusiva autoría y tiene la titularidad sobre la misma. PARGRAFO: En caso de presentarse cualquier reclamación o acción por parte de un tercero en cuanto a los derechos de autor sobre la obra en cuestión, EL AUTOR, asumirá toda la responsabilidad, y saldrá en defensa de los derechos aquí autorizados; para todos los efectos la universidad actúa como un tercero de buena fe. EL AUTOR, autoriza a LA UNIVERSIDAD DEL ROSARIO, para que en los términos establecidos en la Ley 23 de 1982, Ley 44 de 1993, Decisión andina 351 de 1993, Decreto 460 de 1995 y demás normas generales sobre la materia, utilice y use la obra objeto de la presente autorización. -------------------------------------- POLITICA DE TRATAMIENTO DE DATOS PERSONALES. Declaro que autorizo previa y de forma informada el tratamiento de mis datos personales por parte de LA UNIVERSIDAD DEL ROSARIO para fines académicos y en aplicación de convenios con terceros o servicios conexos con actividades propias de la academia, con estricto cumplimiento de los principios de ley. Para el correcto ejercicio de mi derecho de habeas data cuento con la cuenta de correo habeasdata@urosario.edu.co, donde previa identificación podré solicitar la consulta, corrección y supresión de mis datos.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Albrecht, J., Navarro, L., and Vroman, S. (2009). The effects of labor market policies in an economy with an informal sector. The Economic Journal, 119(539), 1105–1129.Bocarejo, J., and Oviedo, D. (2012). Transport accessibility and social inequities: a tool for identification of mobility needs and evaluation of transport investments. Journal of Transport Geography, 24, 142-154.Bocarejo, J., and Portilla , I. (2011). La Movilidad de los más Pobres. France.Brueckner, J. (1987). The structure of urban equilibria: a unified treatment of the Muth-Mills model. In E. Mills, Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics (Vol. 2, pp. 821–846.). Amsterdam: Elsevier.Brueckner, J. (1990). Analyzing Third World urbanization: A model with empirical evidence. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 38, 587-610.Brueckner, J. (2013). Urban squatting with rent-seeking organizers. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 43(4), 561-569.Brueckner, J., and Kim, H. (2001). Land markets in the Harris-Todaro model: A new factor equilibrating rural-urban migration. Journal of Regional Science, 41, 507-520.Brueckner, J., and Lall, S. (2015). Cities in Developing Countries: Fueled by Rural-Urban Migration, Lacking in Tenure Security, and Short of Affordable Housing. In J. Henderson, G. Duranton, and W. Strange, Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics (Vol. 5B). Elsevier.Brueckner, J., and Selod, H. (2009). A theory of urban squatting and land-tenure formalization in developing countries. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 1(1), 28–51.Brueckner, J., and Zenou, Y. (1999). Harris-Todaro models with a land market. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 29, 317-339.Camacho, A., Conover, E., and Hoyos, A. (2013). Effects of colombia's social protection system on workers' choice between formal and informal employment. The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper Series, 6564.CEPAL. (2012). Población, territorio y desarrollo sostenible . Santiago de Chile: Naciones Unidas.CNTPE. (2008). Caracterización y problematica de los trabajadores informales en el Perú. Consejo Nacional de Trabajo y Promoción de Empleo.Da Mata, D. (2013). Disentangling the causes of informal housing. Unpublished paper.Duranton, G., and Puga, D. (2014). Urban land use. In G. Duranton, V. Henderson, and W. Strange, Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics (Vol. 5A, pp. 467-560). Amsterdam: Elsevier.Feenstra, R. (2004 ). Advanced International Trade: Theory and Evidence. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Ferreira, H., and Robalino, D. (2010). Social protection in latin america: Achievements and limitations. The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper Series, 5305.Fujita, M. (1989). Urban Economic Theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Galvis, L. (2010). Comportamiento de los salarios reales en Colombia: Un análisis de convergencia condicional, 1984-2009. Documentos de trabajo sobre economía regional, 007047.Galvis, L. (2012). Informalidad laboral en las áreas urbanas de colombia. Documentos de trabajo sobre economía regional, 009364 .García, G. (2009). Evolución de la Informalidad Laboral en Colombia: Determinantes Macros y Efectos Locales. Archivos de economía, 360.Gómez, M. (2013). Análisis del ciclo económico en una economía con rigideces nominales y un amplio sector informal. Ensayos sobre Política Económica, 31 (72), 51-66.Gómez, M., and Jaramillo, F. (2013). Rigideces nominales en una economía con un amplio sector informal. Documentos de Trabajo. Facultad de Economía. Universidad del Rosario, 141.Guataquí, J., García, A., and Rodríguez, M. (2010). El perfil de la informalidad laboral en Colombia. Perfil de Coyuntura Económica, 16, 91-115.Günther, I., and Launov, A. (2012). Informal employment in developing countries. opportunity or last resort? Journal of Development Economics, 97(1), 88-98.Gutiérrez, D. (2011). Determinantes de la localización del empleo urbano en Bogotá, Colombia. Revista de Economía del Rosario, 14(1), 61-98.Harris, J., and Todaro, M. (1970). Migration, unemployment and development: A two- sector analysis. American Economic Review, 60, 126–142.Heikkila, E., and Lin, M. (2013). An integrated model of formal and informal housing sectors. The Annals of Regional Science, 52, 121-140.Hernández, I., and Gutiérrez, D. (2011). Localización del empleo informal en Bogotá D.C. Borrador Instituto de Estudios Urbanos. Universidad Nacional.Ihlanfeldt, K., and Sjoquist , D. (1998). The spatial mismatch hypothesis: A review of recent studies and their implications for welfare reform. Housing Policy Debate, 9, 849–892.Inostroza, L., Baur, R., and Csaplovics, E. (2013). Urban sprawl and fragmentation in Latin America : a dynamic quantification and characterization of spatial patterns. Journal of Environmental Management, 115, 87-97.Jimenez, E. (1984). Tenure Security and Urban Squatting. Review of Economics and Statistics, 66(4), 556-567.Jimenez, E. (1985). Urban Squatting and Community Organization in Developing Countries. Journal of Public Economics, 27, 69-92.Jütting, J., Parlevliet, J., and Xenogiani, T. (2008). Informal employment re-loaded. OECD Development Centre Working Paper(266).Kain, J. (1968). Housing segregation, negro employment, and metropolitan decentralization. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 82, 175–197Kapoor, M., and Le Blanc, D. (2008). Measuring risk on investment in informal (illegal) housing: Theory and evidence from Pune, India. Regional Science and Urban Economics, 38(4), 311–329.Krugman, P. (1991). Increasing returns and economic geography. Journal of Political Economy, 99, 483–499.Laing, D., Park, C., and Wang, P. (2005). A Modified Harris-Todaro Model of Rural-Urban Migration for China. In F. Kwan, and E. Yu, Critical Issues in China’s Growth and Development (pp. 245–264.). London: AshgateLewis, W. (1954). Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour. The Manchester School, 22(2), 139-191.Loayza, N. (1997). The Economics of the Informal Sector: A Simple Model and Some Empirical Evidence from Latin America. The World Bank Policy Research Working Paper series, 1727.Maloney, W. (2004). Informality revisited. World Development, 32(7), 1159–1178.Mejía, D., and Posada, C. (2013). Informalidad: teoría e implicaciones de política. In L. Arango, and F. Hamann, El mercado de trabajo en Colombia: hechos tendencias e instituciones (pp. 363-393). Bogotá: Banco de la República.Mesa, D., García, A., and Roa, M. (2008). Estructura salarial y segmentación en el mercado laboral de Colombia: un análisis de las siete principales ciudades, 2001-2005. Documentos de Trabajo. Universidad del Rosario, 52.Minvivienda, Gobierno de Colombia. (2010). Programa mejoramiento integral de barrios. Retrieved from http://www.minvivienda.gov.co/Mejoramiento%20Integral%20de%20Barrios/Programa%2 0Mejoramiento%20Integral%20de%20Barrios.pdfMontoya, A. (2014). Urban epidemiology of labor informality in Bogotá: a neighborhood interactions approach. Tesis de maestría en economía. Universidad del Rosario.Moreno-Monroy, A. (2012). Informality in Space: Understanding Agglomeration Economies during Economic Development. Urban Studies, 49(10), 2019-2030.MTEySS . (2007). La informalidad laboral en el Gran Buenos Aires. Una nueva mirada. Resultados del módulo de informalidad de la EPH. Buenos Aires: Ministerio de Trabajo, Empleo y Seguridad Social.ONU-HABITAT. (2012). Estado de las ciudades de America Latina y el Caribe 2012. Rumbo a una nueva transición urbana. Rio de Janerio: UN-HABITAT.Ortiz, C., Uribe, J., and Badillo, É. (2009). Segmentación inter e intrarregional en el mercado laboral urbano de colombia, 2001-2006. Ensayos sobre Politica Económica, 27(58), 194- 231.Perry, G., Maloney, W., Arias, O., Fajnzylber, P., Mason, A., and Saavedra-Chanduvi, J. (2007). Informality: Exit and Exclusion. Washington, DC: World BankPiore, M. (1980). The Technological Foundations of Dualism and Discontinuity. In S. Berger, and M. Piore, Dualism and Discontinuity in Industrial Societies (pp. 55-82). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Pissarides, C. (2000). Equilibrium Unemployment Theory. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Posada, H. (2015). Informal housing, spatial structure and city’s compactness. Mimeo.Posada, H. (2015). Informal labor, city structure and rural urban migration. Mimeo.Rauch, J. (1991). Modeling the Informal Sector Formally. 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Informality in the City: a Theoretical Analysis

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