A comparative analysis of energy use and CO2 emissions in the manufacturing and service industries of Sweden

This study analyses the trends in energy use and CO2 emissions in the manufacturing industry and service sector. Using data at the two-digit aggregation level for the Swedish manufacturing and service industries, this empirical study intends to examine energy use, energy efficiency and CO 2 emission...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/24332
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1504/IJADS.2013.053275
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/24332
Palabra clave:
Dea
Manufacturing industries
Panel data models
Service sectors
Sweden
Data envelopment analysis
Energy efficiency
Investments
Manufacture
Taxation
Telecommunication industry
Carbon dioxide
Data envelopment analysis
Dea
Energy efficiency
Manufacturing industry
Panel data model
Service sector
Sweden
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:This study analyses the trends in energy use and CO2 emissions in the manufacturing industry and service sector. Using data at the two-digit aggregation level for the Swedish manufacturing and service industries, this empirical study intends to examine energy use, energy efficiency and CO 2 emissions using data envelopment analysis (DEA) and panel data techniques. DEA is applied to assess energy efficiency within a production framework. Panel data techniques are used to determine which variables influence energy efficiency. The results from the DEA reveal significant variations in energy efficiency across the manufacturing and service industries. The results for these sectors also indicate that technical efficiency and energy efficiency have increased while CO2 emissions have decreased, especially in recent years. The results of the panel data techniques demonstrate that increased energy taxes, electricity consumption, investments and labour productivity generate higher energy efficiency, while higher fossil fuel consumption leads to lower energy efficiency. All of the findings of this study are important for developing effective energy policies that encourage better energy use and management in the industrial sector. Copyright © 2013 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.