Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L), which is among the most invasive tree species in forests of eastern North America, is associated with reduced regeneration of the related native species, sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh) and other native flora. To identify traits conferring an advantage to Norway...
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2012
- Institución:
- Universidad del Rosario
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23393
- Acceso en línea:
- https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tps092
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23393
- Palabra clave:
- Biomass allocation
Deciduous tree
Forest canopy
Growing season
Growth rate
Light effect
Native species
Phenotypic plasticity
Photosynthesis
Phytomass
Regeneration
Root-shoot ratio
Seasonality
Acer
Article
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Physiology
Plant
Plant leaf
Plant root
Plant stem
Radiation exposure
Season
Seedling
Species difference
Tree
Acer
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Plant leaves
Plant roots
Plant shoots
Plant stems
Seasons
Seedling
Species specificity
Trees
North america
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Biomass allocation
Forest canopy gap
Invasive tree species
Phenology
Phenotypic plasticity
Phenotypic variability
Root
Seedling growth
Shoot ratio
development and aging
Growth
- Rights
- License
- Abierto (Texto Completo)
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e04f1b1a-c588-4932-9395-d47604bdaf6ada6e9f2a-1344-445e-aefe-9bb754b67df2a7561b74-a87f-4c96-aa3f-676cea2c9f35c46ae4f2-3c5e-412d-968e-0b39e8c61ccc10f9fef0-6762-4f18-810b-da2ba30612863496ded7-fb3a-4d8d-affa-7ed3f925970f804161776006167be89-a51e-4cd3-ba82-53fa3911954f874840ff-f2fb-477f-b51c-8b3fb3cf68fb2020-05-26T00:01:40Z2020-05-26T00:01:40Z2012Norway maple (Acer platanoides L), which is among the most invasive tree species in forests of eastern North America, is associated with reduced regeneration of the related native species, sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh) and other native flora. To identify traits conferring an advantage to Norway maple, we grew both species through an entire growing season under simulated light regimes mimicking a closed forest understorey vs. a canopy disturbance (gap). Dynamic shade-houses providing a succession of high-intensity direct-light events between longer periods of low, diffuse light were used to simulate the light regimes. We assessed seedling height growth three times in the season, as well as stem diameter, maximum photosynthetic capacity, biomass allocation above- and below-ground, seasonal phenology and phenotypic plasticity. Given the north European provenance of Norway maple, we also investigated the possibility that its growth in North America might be increased by delayed fall senescence. We found that Norway maple had significantly greater photosynthetic capacity in both light regimes and grew larger in stem diameter than sugar maple. The differences in below- and above-ground biomass, stem diameter, height and maximum photosynthesis were especially important in the simulated gap where Norway maple continued extension growth during the late fall. In the gap regime sugar maple had a significantly higher root shoot ratio that could confer an advantage in the deepest shade of closed understorey and under water stress or browsing pressure. Norway maple is especially invasive following canopy disturbance where the opposite (low root shoot ratio) could confer a competitive advantage. Considering the effects of global change in extending the potential growing season, we anticipate that the invasiveness of Norway maple will increase in the future. © 2012 The Author. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tps0920829318Xhttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23393eng1347No. 111339Tree PhysiologyVol. 32Tree Physiology, ISSN:0829318X, Vol.32, No.11 (2012); pp. 1339-1347https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84869176089&doi=10.1093%2ftreephys%2ftps092&partnerID=40&md5=b6df78383a4ff25489476d0ad247232fAbierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURBiomass allocationDeciduous treeForest canopyGrowing seasonGrowth rateLight effectNative speciesPhenotypic plasticityPhotosynthesisPhytomassRegenerationRoot-shoot ratioSeasonalityAcerArticleBiomassIntroduced speciesLightPhenotypePhotosynthesisPhysiologyPlantPlant leafPlant rootPlant stemRadiation exposureSeasonSeedlingSpecies differenceTreeAcerBiomassIntroduced speciesLightPhenotypePhotosynthesisPlant leavesPlant rootsPlant shootsPlant stemsSeasonsSeedlingSpecies specificityTreesNorth americaAcer platanoidesAcer saccharumAcer platanoidesAcer saccharumBiomass allocationForest canopy gapInvasive tree speciesPhenologyPhenotypic plasticityPhenotypic variabilityRootSeedling growthShoot ratiodevelopment and agingGrowthNorway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maplearticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Paquette, AlainFontaine, BastienBerninger, FrankDubois, KarineLechowicz, Martin J.Messier, ChristianPosada Hostettler, Juan Manuel RobertoValladares, FernandoBrisson, Jacques10336/23393oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/233932022-05-02 07:37:16.294578https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co |
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple |
title |
Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple |
spellingShingle |
Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple Biomass allocation Deciduous tree Forest canopy Growing season Growth rate Light effect Native species Phenotypic plasticity Photosynthesis Phytomass Regeneration Root-shoot ratio Seasonality Acer Article Biomass Introduced species Light Phenotype Photosynthesis Physiology Plant Plant leaf Plant root Plant stem Radiation exposure Season Seedling Species difference Tree Acer Biomass Introduced species Light Phenotype Photosynthesis Plant leaves Plant roots Plant shoots Plant stems Seasons Seedling Species specificity Trees North america Acer platanoides Acer saccharum Acer platanoides Acer saccharum Biomass allocation Forest canopy gap Invasive tree species Phenology Phenotypic plasticity Phenotypic variability Root Seedling growth Shoot ratio development and aging Growth |
title_short |
Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple |
title_full |
Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple |
title_fullStr |
Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple |
title_full_unstemmed |
Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple |
title_sort |
Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple |
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv |
Biomass allocation Deciduous tree Forest canopy Growing season Growth rate Light effect Native species Phenotypic plasticity Photosynthesis Phytomass Regeneration Root-shoot ratio Seasonality Acer Article Biomass Introduced species Light Phenotype Photosynthesis Physiology Plant Plant leaf Plant root Plant stem Radiation exposure Season Seedling Species difference Tree Acer Biomass Introduced species Light Phenotype Photosynthesis Plant leaves Plant roots Plant shoots Plant stems Seasons Seedling Species specificity Trees North america Acer platanoides Acer saccharum Acer platanoides Acer saccharum Biomass allocation Forest canopy gap Invasive tree species Phenology Phenotypic plasticity Phenotypic variability Root Seedling growth Shoot ratio |
topic |
Biomass allocation Deciduous tree Forest canopy Growing season Growth rate Light effect Native species Phenotypic plasticity Photosynthesis Phytomass Regeneration Root-shoot ratio Seasonality Acer Article Biomass Introduced species Light Phenotype Photosynthesis Physiology Plant Plant leaf Plant root Plant stem Radiation exposure Season Seedling Species difference Tree Acer Biomass Introduced species Light Phenotype Photosynthesis Plant leaves Plant roots Plant shoots Plant stems Seasons Seedling Species specificity Trees North america Acer platanoides Acer saccharum Acer platanoides Acer saccharum Biomass allocation Forest canopy gap Invasive tree species Phenology Phenotypic plasticity Phenotypic variability Root Seedling growth Shoot ratio development and aging Growth |
dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv |
development and aging Growth |
description |
Norway maple (Acer platanoides L), which is among the most invasive tree species in forests of eastern North America, is associated with reduced regeneration of the related native species, sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh) and other native flora. To identify traits conferring an advantage to Norway maple, we grew both species through an entire growing season under simulated light regimes mimicking a closed forest understorey vs. a canopy disturbance (gap). Dynamic shade-houses providing a succession of high-intensity direct-light events between longer periods of low, diffuse light were used to simulate the light regimes. We assessed seedling height growth three times in the season, as well as stem diameter, maximum photosynthetic capacity, biomass allocation above- and below-ground, seasonal phenology and phenotypic plasticity. Given the north European provenance of Norway maple, we also investigated the possibility that its growth in North America might be increased by delayed fall senescence. We found that Norway maple had significantly greater photosynthetic capacity in both light regimes and grew larger in stem diameter than sugar maple. The differences in below- and above-ground biomass, stem diameter, height and maximum photosynthesis were especially important in the simulated gap where Norway maple continued extension growth during the late fall. In the gap regime sugar maple had a significantly higher root shoot ratio that could confer an advantage in the deepest shade of closed understorey and under water stress or browsing pressure. Norway maple is especially invasive following canopy disturbance where the opposite (low root shoot ratio) could confer a competitive advantage. Considering the effects of global change in extending the potential growing season, we anticipate that the invasiveness of Norway maple will increase in the future. © 2012 The Author. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv |
2012 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-26T00:01:40Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-26T00:01:40Z |
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv |
article |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tps092 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
0829318X |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23393 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tps092 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23393 |
identifier_str_mv |
0829318X |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.citationEndPage.none.fl_str_mv |
1347 |
dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv |
No. 11 |
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv |
1339 |
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv |
Tree Physiology |
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv |
Vol. 32 |
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv |
Tree Physiology, ISSN:0829318X, Vol.32, No.11 (2012); pp. 1339-1347 |
dc.relation.uri.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84869176089&doi=10.1093%2ftreephys%2ftps092&partnerID=40&md5=b6df78383a4ff25489476d0ad247232f |
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv |
Abierto (Texto Completo) |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Abierto (Texto Completo) http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
institution |
Universidad del Rosario |
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
instname:Universidad del Rosario |
dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio institucional EdocUR |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
edocur@urosario.edu.co |
_version_ |
1814167512029331456 |