Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple

Norway maple (Acer platanoides L), which is among the most invasive tree species in forests of eastern North America, is associated with reduced regeneration of the related native species, sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh) and other native flora. To identify traits conferring an advantage to Norway...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2012
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23393
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tps092
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23393
Palabra clave:
Biomass allocation
Deciduous tree
Forest canopy
Growing season
Growth rate
Light effect
Native species
Phenotypic plasticity
Photosynthesis
Phytomass
Regeneration
Root-shoot ratio
Seasonality
Acer
Article
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Physiology
Plant
Plant leaf
Plant root
Plant stem
Radiation exposure
Season
Seedling
Species difference
Tree
Acer
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Plant leaves
Plant roots
Plant shoots
Plant stems
Seasons
Seedling
Species specificity
Trees
North america
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Biomass allocation
Forest canopy gap
Invasive tree species
Phenology
Phenotypic plasticity
Phenotypic variability
Root
Seedling growth
Shoot ratio
development and aging
Growth
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
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spelling e04f1b1a-c588-4932-9395-d47604bdaf6ada6e9f2a-1344-445e-aefe-9bb754b67df2a7561b74-a87f-4c96-aa3f-676cea2c9f35c46ae4f2-3c5e-412d-968e-0b39e8c61ccc10f9fef0-6762-4f18-810b-da2ba30612863496ded7-fb3a-4d8d-affa-7ed3f925970f804161776006167be89-a51e-4cd3-ba82-53fa3911954f874840ff-f2fb-477f-b51c-8b3fb3cf68fb2020-05-26T00:01:40Z2020-05-26T00:01:40Z2012Norway maple (Acer platanoides L), which is among the most invasive tree species in forests of eastern North America, is associated with reduced regeneration of the related native species, sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh) and other native flora. To identify traits conferring an advantage to Norway maple, we grew both species through an entire growing season under simulated light regimes mimicking a closed forest understorey vs. a canopy disturbance (gap). Dynamic shade-houses providing a succession of high-intensity direct-light events between longer periods of low, diffuse light were used to simulate the light regimes. We assessed seedling height growth three times in the season, as well as stem diameter, maximum photosynthetic capacity, biomass allocation above- and below-ground, seasonal phenology and phenotypic plasticity. Given the north European provenance of Norway maple, we also investigated the possibility that its growth in North America might be increased by delayed fall senescence. We found that Norway maple had significantly greater photosynthetic capacity in both light regimes and grew larger in stem diameter than sugar maple. The differences in below- and above-ground biomass, stem diameter, height and maximum photosynthesis were especially important in the simulated gap where Norway maple continued extension growth during the late fall. In the gap regime sugar maple had a significantly higher root shoot ratio that could confer an advantage in the deepest shade of closed understorey and under water stress or browsing pressure. Norway maple is especially invasive following canopy disturbance where the opposite (low root shoot ratio) could confer a competitive advantage. Considering the effects of global change in extending the potential growing season, we anticipate that the invasiveness of Norway maple will increase in the future. © 2012 The Author. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tps0920829318Xhttps://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23393eng1347No. 111339Tree PhysiologyVol. 32Tree Physiology, ISSN:0829318X, Vol.32, No.11 (2012); pp. 1339-1347https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84869176089&doi=10.1093%2ftreephys%2ftps092&partnerID=40&md5=b6df78383a4ff25489476d0ad247232fAbierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURBiomass allocationDeciduous treeForest canopyGrowing seasonGrowth rateLight effectNative speciesPhenotypic plasticityPhotosynthesisPhytomassRegenerationRoot-shoot ratioSeasonalityAcerArticleBiomassIntroduced speciesLightPhenotypePhotosynthesisPhysiologyPlantPlant leafPlant rootPlant stemRadiation exposureSeasonSeedlingSpecies differenceTreeAcerBiomassIntroduced speciesLightPhenotypePhotosynthesisPlant leavesPlant rootsPlant shootsPlant stemsSeasonsSeedlingSpecies specificityTreesNorth americaAcer platanoidesAcer saccharumAcer platanoidesAcer saccharumBiomass allocationForest canopy gapInvasive tree speciesPhenologyPhenotypic plasticityPhenotypic variabilityRootSeedling growthShoot ratiodevelopment and agingGrowthNorway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maplearticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Paquette, AlainFontaine, BastienBerninger, FrankDubois, KarineLechowicz, Martin J.Messier, ChristianPosada Hostettler, Juan Manuel RobertoValladares, FernandoBrisson, Jacques10336/23393oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/233932022-05-02 07:37:16.294578https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple
title Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple
spellingShingle Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple
Biomass allocation
Deciduous tree
Forest canopy
Growing season
Growth rate
Light effect
Native species
Phenotypic plasticity
Photosynthesis
Phytomass
Regeneration
Root-shoot ratio
Seasonality
Acer
Article
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Physiology
Plant
Plant leaf
Plant root
Plant stem
Radiation exposure
Season
Seedling
Species difference
Tree
Acer
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Plant leaves
Plant roots
Plant shoots
Plant stems
Seasons
Seedling
Species specificity
Trees
North america
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Biomass allocation
Forest canopy gap
Invasive tree species
Phenology
Phenotypic plasticity
Phenotypic variability
Root
Seedling growth
Shoot ratio
development and aging
Growth
title_short Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple
title_full Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple
title_fullStr Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple
title_full_unstemmed Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple
title_sort Norway maple displays greater seasonal growth and phenotypic plasticity to light than native sugar maple
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Biomass allocation
Deciduous tree
Forest canopy
Growing season
Growth rate
Light effect
Native species
Phenotypic plasticity
Photosynthesis
Phytomass
Regeneration
Root-shoot ratio
Seasonality
Acer
Article
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Physiology
Plant
Plant leaf
Plant root
Plant stem
Radiation exposure
Season
Seedling
Species difference
Tree
Acer
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Plant leaves
Plant roots
Plant shoots
Plant stems
Seasons
Seedling
Species specificity
Trees
North america
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Biomass allocation
Forest canopy gap
Invasive tree species
Phenology
Phenotypic plasticity
Phenotypic variability
Root
Seedling growth
Shoot ratio
topic Biomass allocation
Deciduous tree
Forest canopy
Growing season
Growth rate
Light effect
Native species
Phenotypic plasticity
Photosynthesis
Phytomass
Regeneration
Root-shoot ratio
Seasonality
Acer
Article
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Physiology
Plant
Plant leaf
Plant root
Plant stem
Radiation exposure
Season
Seedling
Species difference
Tree
Acer
Biomass
Introduced species
Light
Phenotype
Photosynthesis
Plant leaves
Plant roots
Plant shoots
Plant stems
Seasons
Seedling
Species specificity
Trees
North america
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Acer platanoides
Acer saccharum
Biomass allocation
Forest canopy gap
Invasive tree species
Phenology
Phenotypic plasticity
Phenotypic variability
Root
Seedling growth
Shoot ratio
development and aging
Growth
dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv development and aging
Growth
description Norway maple (Acer platanoides L), which is among the most invasive tree species in forests of eastern North America, is associated with reduced regeneration of the related native species, sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh) and other native flora. To identify traits conferring an advantage to Norway maple, we grew both species through an entire growing season under simulated light regimes mimicking a closed forest understorey vs. a canopy disturbance (gap). Dynamic shade-houses providing a succession of high-intensity direct-light events between longer periods of low, diffuse light were used to simulate the light regimes. We assessed seedling height growth three times in the season, as well as stem diameter, maximum photosynthetic capacity, biomass allocation above- and below-ground, seasonal phenology and phenotypic plasticity. Given the north European provenance of Norway maple, we also investigated the possibility that its growth in North America might be increased by delayed fall senescence. We found that Norway maple had significantly greater photosynthetic capacity in both light regimes and grew larger in stem diameter than sugar maple. The differences in below- and above-ground biomass, stem diameter, height and maximum photosynthesis were especially important in the simulated gap where Norway maple continued extension growth during the late fall. In the gap regime sugar maple had a significantly higher root shoot ratio that could confer an advantage in the deepest shade of closed understorey and under water stress or browsing pressure. Norway maple is especially invasive following canopy disturbance where the opposite (low root shoot ratio) could confer a competitive advantage. Considering the effects of global change in extending the potential growing season, we anticipate that the invasiveness of Norway maple will increase in the future. © 2012 The Author. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-26T00:01:40Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-26T00:01:40Z
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tps092
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 0829318X
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23393
url https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tps092
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23393
identifier_str_mv 0829318X
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationEndPage.none.fl_str_mv 1347
dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv No. 11
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv 1339
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv Tree Physiology
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv Vol. 32
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Tree Physiology, ISSN:0829318X, Vol.32, No.11 (2012); pp. 1339-1347
dc.relation.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84869176089&doi=10.1093%2ftreephys%2ftps092&partnerID=40&md5=b6df78383a4ff25489476d0ad247232f
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
rights_invalid_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
institution Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio institucional EdocUR
repository.mail.fl_str_mv edocur@urosario.edu.co
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