Reference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adults

Objective: The purposes of this study were three-fold: (i) to describe handgrip strength in older individuals aged ?60 years in Colombia; (ii) to identify sex-specific and age-specific muscle weakness cut-off points in older adults; and (iii) to determine the odds of adverse events for each of the i...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22271
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.12373
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22271
Palabra clave:
Aged
Alcohol consumption
Article
Body mass
Clinical assessment
Colombia
Comorbidity
Controlled study
Cross-sectional study
Demography
Ethnic difference
Female
Grip strength
Groups by age
Hospitalization
Human
Locomotion
Logistic regression analysis
Major clinical study
Male
Muscle strength
Muscle weakness
Physical activity
Priority journal
Reference value
Sarcopenia
Smoking
Social status
Cognition
Handgrip
Locomotion
Mental health
Older adults
Skeletal muscle
Vitality
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Reference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adults
title Reference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adults
spellingShingle Reference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adults
Aged
Alcohol consumption
Article
Body mass
Clinical assessment
Colombia
Comorbidity
Controlled study
Cross-sectional study
Demography
Ethnic difference
Female
Grip strength
Groups by age
Hospitalization
Human
Locomotion
Logistic regression analysis
Major clinical study
Male
Muscle strength
Muscle weakness
Physical activity
Priority journal
Reference value
Sarcopenia
Smoking
Social status
Cognition
Handgrip
Locomotion
Mental health
Older adults
Skeletal muscle
Vitality
title_short Reference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adults
title_full Reference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adults
title_fullStr Reference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adults
title_full_unstemmed Reference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adults
title_sort Reference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adults
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Aged
Alcohol consumption
Article
Body mass
Clinical assessment
Colombia
Comorbidity
Controlled study
Cross-sectional study
Demography
Ethnic difference
Female
Grip strength
Groups by age
Hospitalization
Human
Locomotion
Logistic regression analysis
Major clinical study
Male
Muscle strength
Muscle weakness
Physical activity
Priority journal
Reference value
Sarcopenia
Smoking
Social status
Cognition
Handgrip
Locomotion
Mental health
Older adults
Skeletal muscle
Vitality
topic Aged
Alcohol consumption
Article
Body mass
Clinical assessment
Colombia
Comorbidity
Controlled study
Cross-sectional study
Demography
Ethnic difference
Female
Grip strength
Groups by age
Hospitalization
Human
Locomotion
Logistic regression analysis
Major clinical study
Male
Muscle strength
Muscle weakness
Physical activity
Priority journal
Reference value
Sarcopenia
Smoking
Social status
Cognition
Handgrip
Locomotion
Mental health
Older adults
Skeletal muscle
Vitality
description Objective: The purposes of this study were three-fold: (i) to describe handgrip strength in older individuals aged ?60 years in Colombia; (ii) to identify sex-specific and age-specific muscle weakness cut-off points in older adults; and (iii) to determine the odds of adverse events for each of the intrinsic capacity domains for individuals with handgrip strength greater than the muscle weakness cut-off points, as compared with their weaker counterparts. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Colombia, among 5237 older adults aged ?60 years old (58.5% women, 70.5 ± 7.8 years), according to ‘SABE Survey 2015’. Handgrip strength data were obtained with a Takei dynamometer. Sociodemographic variables, five domains of intrinsic capacity (i.e. locomotion, vitality, cognition, psychological, and sensory), and medical conditions were assessed and analyzed. Adjustments variables were age, ethnicity, socio-economic status, urbanicity, body mass index, smoking status, alcohol intake, drug use, physical activity, and co-morbid chronic diseases. Sex-stratified analyses were conducted with logistic regression models. Results: Handgrip strength was greater among men than among women (26.7 ± 8.5 vs. 16.7 ± 5.7 kg, respectively, P  less than  0.001) at all ages. Weak handgrip strength cut-off points ranged from 17.4 to 8.6 and from 10.1 to 4.9 in men and women, respectively. Overall, participants with optimal handgrip strength had better intrinsic capacity [in men, odds ratio (OR) = 0.62, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.53 to 0.71; P  less than  0.001; and in women, OR = 0.79, 95% CI 0.68 to 0.92; P = 0.002] than their weaker counterparts. Also, men with optimal handgrip strength had a lower risk of hospitalization (OR = 0.47, 95% CI 0.29 to 0.78; P = 0.004) than their weaker counterparts. Conclusions: This study is the first to describe handgrip strength values and cut-off points for muscle weakness among a nationally representative sample of Colombian older adults by age and sex. After categorizing older adults as weak or not weak based on the handgrip cut-off points, non-weakness was associated with a decreased odds of intrinsic capacity impairments. These cut-off points may be good candidates for clinical assessment of risks to physical and mental health in older Colombian adults. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of the Society on Sarcopenia, Cachexia and Wasting Disorders
publishDate 2019
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-25T23:55:57Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-25T23:55:57Z
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
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dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.12373
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 21905991
21906009
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22271
url https://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.12373
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22271
identifier_str_mv 21905991
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.citationEndPage.none.fl_str_mv 286
dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv No. 2
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv 278
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv Vol. 10
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, ISSN:21905991, 21906009, Vol.10, No.2 (2019); pp. 278-286
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell
institution Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR
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spelling 9451818360079139103600b4b4dadc-4b07-49bf-a4c8-e271b8bf1c83-1b7fed961-a29f-44aa-914d-8a0e0a670430-175b6b2fa-230d-4c46-b327-97ca28a5215a-12020-05-25T23:55:57Z2020-05-25T23:55:57Z2019Objective: The purposes of this study were three-fold: (i) to describe handgrip strength in older individuals aged ?60 years in Colombia; (ii) to identify sex-specific and age-specific muscle weakness cut-off points in older adults; and (iii) to determine the odds of adverse events for each of the intrinsic capacity domains for individuals with handgrip strength greater than the muscle weakness cut-off points, as compared with their weaker counterparts. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Colombia, among 5237 older adults aged ?60 years old (58.5% women, 70.5 ± 7.8 years), according to ‘SABE Survey 2015’. Handgrip strength data were obtained with a Takei dynamometer. Sociodemographic variables, five domains of intrinsic capacity (i.e. locomotion, vitality, cognition, psychological, and sensory), and medical conditions were assessed and analyzed. Adjustments variables were age, ethnicity, socio-economic status, urbanicity, body mass index, smoking status, alcohol intake, drug use, physical activity, and co-morbid chronic diseases. Sex-stratified analyses were conducted with logistic regression models. Results: Handgrip strength was greater among men than among women (26.7 ± 8.5 vs. 16.7 ± 5.7 kg, respectively, P  less than  0.001) at all ages. Weak handgrip strength cut-off points ranged from 17.4 to 8.6 and from 10.1 to 4.9 in men and women, respectively. Overall, participants with optimal handgrip strength had better intrinsic capacity [in men, odds ratio (OR) = 0.62, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.53 to 0.71; P  less than  0.001; and in women, OR = 0.79, 95% CI 0.68 to 0.92; P = 0.002] than their weaker counterparts. Also, men with optimal handgrip strength had a lower risk of hospitalization (OR = 0.47, 95% CI 0.29 to 0.78; P = 0.004) than their weaker counterparts. Conclusions: This study is the first to describe handgrip strength values and cut-off points for muscle weakness among a nationally representative sample of Colombian older adults by age and sex. After categorizing older adults as weak or not weak based on the handgrip cut-off points, non-weakness was associated with a decreased odds of intrinsic capacity impairments. These cut-off points may be good candidates for clinical assessment of risks to physical and mental health in older Colombian adults. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of the Society on Sarcopenia, Cachexia and Wasting Disordersapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1002/jcsm.123732190599121906009https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22271engWiley Blackwell286No. 2278Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and MuscleVol. 10Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, ISSN:21905991, 21906009, Vol.10, No.2 (2019); pp. 278-286https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85062785956&doi=10.1002%2fjcsm.12373&partnerID=40&md5=bf14a098d76beaefec44bb96a77954f4Abierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURAgedAlcohol consumptionArticleBody massClinical assessmentColombiaComorbidityControlled studyCross-sectional studyDemographyEthnic differenceFemaleGrip strengthGroups by ageHospitalizationHumanLocomotionLogistic regression analysisMajor clinical studyMaleMuscle strengthMuscle weaknessPhysical activityPriority journalReference valueSarcopeniaSmokingSocial statusCognitionHandgripLocomotionMental healthOlder adultsSkeletal muscleVitalityReference values for handgrip strength and their association with intrinsic capacity domains among older adultsarticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Ramírez-Vélez, RobinsonCorrea Bautista, Jorge EnriqueGarcía?Hermoso, AntonioCano, Carlos AlbertoIzquierdo, MikelORIGINALjcsm-12373.pdfapplication/pdf675534https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/299fb98f-ac79-4f8f-89c5-680959335ee7/download8d5dfd61e2d29cad79fdf8c624c6d16dMD51TEXTjcsm-12373.pdf.txtjcsm-12373.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain42486https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/458133be-bbb4-40b2-8696-b01817c3b843/downloaddf3e2c096d2e820cbc47cf9c25932c4aMD52THUMBNAILjcsm-12373.pdf.jpgjcsm-12373.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4286https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/f05d5395-6320-4b60-9062-4f892a08d388/download9ca063d288e0971b372334cfe2b699d8MD5310336/22271oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/222712022-05-02 07:37:18.114217https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co