Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescents

Dietary inflammatory potential is an established risk factor for adverse cardiovascular events. In this study we analyzed the relation between the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and cardiovascular risk factors, based on anthropometric, body composition, blood pressure, and heart rate parameters in...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22927
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21904
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22927
Palabra clave:
Adolescent
Body composition
Body mass
Cardiovascular disease
Child
Complication
Cross-sectional study
Diet
Feeding behavior
Female
Human
Inflammation
Male
Nutritional assessment
Regression analysis
Risk factor
Spain
Statistics and numerical data
Adolescent
Body composition
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Child
Cross-sectional studies
Diet
Diet surveys
Feeding behavior
Female
Humans
Inflammation
Male
Nutrition assessment
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Spain
Adolescents
Cardiovascular disease
Children
Dietary inflammatory index
Obesity
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
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network_acronym_str EDOCUR2
network_name_str Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
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spelling 7d1adb62-3509-461d-b8c5-f2d3e495a997-134f11bc9-bc74-4bc2-8977-5b9939f82de8-1b0901cd1-844c-4211-9a7d-eab1c27b2274-1af8f2c56-4647-459d-bb8a-bc5843ff0817-1dd720aeb-5f85-44cd-bc7d-58877ddc8b55-14d347195-d4a2-4a45-9c5a-3b85e9e8a2f5-13ce1207a-8388-43e4-bfb2-a3ceb64936e4-12020-05-25T23:58:46Z2020-05-25T23:58:46Z2018Dietary inflammatory potential is an established risk factor for adverse cardiovascular events. In this study we analyzed the relation between the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and cardiovascular risk factors, based on anthropometric, body composition, blood pressure, and heart rate parameters in children and adolescents. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 428 Spanish schoolchildren (mean age 12.32 ± 1.84), whose DII was calculated, based on a 24-hr diet recall over 3 days. Anthropometric measurements were taken, and body composition analyzed by bioelectrical impedance analysis. Blood pressure and heart rate parameters were assessed with an automatic monitor. Pubertal stage was assessed based on Tanner criteria. We analyzed the DII both as a continuous variable and as a category variable based on quartiles. Linear regression analysis revealed that the DII was significantly associated with waist to height ratio (WHtR) (p =.026; B = 0.128, 95% CI [.001–.016]) after adjusting for age, sex, total energy intake, and Tanner stage. All macro- and micronutrient intakes were found to be higher in the DII Q1 (anti-inflammatory diet) except for caffeine. This study provides preliminary evidence of a significant association between the DII and WHtR, an index of cardiovascular risk. The results obtained indicate that the inflammatory potential of the diet may play a role in children and adolescents becoming overweight or developing obesity. Future studies in young people should be conducted to validate and further explore these relationships. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1002/nur.219041098240X01606891https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22927engJohn Wiley and Sons Inc.458No. 5448Research in Nursing and HealthVol. 41Research in Nursing and Health, ISSN:1098240X, 01606891, Vol.41, No.5 (2018); pp. 448-458https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85052842409&doi=10.1002%2fnur.21904&partnerID=40&md5=c0dc67db185a93607f054b7e313b90d0Abierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURAdolescentBody compositionBody massCardiovascular diseaseChildComplicationCross-sectional studyDietFeeding behaviorFemaleHumanInflammationMaleNutritional assessmentRegression analysisRisk factorSpainStatistics and numerical dataAdolescentBody compositionBody mass indexCardiovascular diseasesChildCross-sectional studiesDietDiet surveysFeeding behaviorFemaleHumansInflammationMaleNutrition assessmentRegression analysisRisk factorsSpainAdolescentsCardiovascular diseaseChildrenDietary inflammatory indexObesityDietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescentsarticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Correa-Rodríguez M.González-Jiménez E.Rueda-Medina B.Tovar-Gálvez M.I.Ramírez-Vélez R.Correa-Bautista J.E.Schmidt-RioValle J.10336/22927oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/229272022-05-02 07:37:14.428254https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescents
title Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescents
spellingShingle Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescents
Adolescent
Body composition
Body mass
Cardiovascular disease
Child
Complication
Cross-sectional study
Diet
Feeding behavior
Female
Human
Inflammation
Male
Nutritional assessment
Regression analysis
Risk factor
Spain
Statistics and numerical data
Adolescent
Body composition
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Child
Cross-sectional studies
Diet
Diet surveys
Feeding behavior
Female
Humans
Inflammation
Male
Nutrition assessment
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Spain
Adolescents
Cardiovascular disease
Children
Dietary inflammatory index
Obesity
title_short Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescents
title_full Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescents
title_fullStr Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescents
title_sort Dietary inflammatory index and cardiovascular risk factors in Spanish children and adolescents
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Adolescent
Body composition
Body mass
Cardiovascular disease
Child
Complication
Cross-sectional study
Diet
Feeding behavior
Female
Human
Inflammation
Male
Nutritional assessment
Regression analysis
Risk factor
Spain
Statistics and numerical data
Adolescent
Body composition
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Child
Cross-sectional studies
Diet
Diet surveys
Feeding behavior
Female
Humans
Inflammation
Male
Nutrition assessment
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Spain
Adolescents
Cardiovascular disease
Children
Dietary inflammatory index
Obesity
topic Adolescent
Body composition
Body mass
Cardiovascular disease
Child
Complication
Cross-sectional study
Diet
Feeding behavior
Female
Human
Inflammation
Male
Nutritional assessment
Regression analysis
Risk factor
Spain
Statistics and numerical data
Adolescent
Body composition
Body mass index
Cardiovascular diseases
Child
Cross-sectional studies
Diet
Diet surveys
Feeding behavior
Female
Humans
Inflammation
Male
Nutrition assessment
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Spain
Adolescents
Cardiovascular disease
Children
Dietary inflammatory index
Obesity
description Dietary inflammatory potential is an established risk factor for adverse cardiovascular events. In this study we analyzed the relation between the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and cardiovascular risk factors, based on anthropometric, body composition, blood pressure, and heart rate parameters in children and adolescents. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 428 Spanish schoolchildren (mean age 12.32 ± 1.84), whose DII was calculated, based on a 24-hr diet recall over 3 days. Anthropometric measurements were taken, and body composition analyzed by bioelectrical impedance analysis. Blood pressure and heart rate parameters were assessed with an automatic monitor. Pubertal stage was assessed based on Tanner criteria. We analyzed the DII both as a continuous variable and as a category variable based on quartiles. Linear regression analysis revealed that the DII was significantly associated with waist to height ratio (WHtR) (p =.026; B = 0.128, 95% CI [.001–.016]) after adjusting for age, sex, total energy intake, and Tanner stage. All macro- and micronutrient intakes were found to be higher in the DII Q1 (anti-inflammatory diet) except for caffeine. This study provides preliminary evidence of a significant association between the DII and WHtR, an index of cardiovascular risk. The results obtained indicate that the inflammatory potential of the diet may play a role in children and adolescents becoming overweight or developing obesity. Future studies in young people should be conducted to validate and further explore these relationships. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-25T23:58:46Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-25T23:58:46Z
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21904
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1098240X
01606891
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22927
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21904
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22927
identifier_str_mv 1098240X
01606891
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationEndPage.none.fl_str_mv 458
dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv No. 5
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv 448
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv Research in Nursing and Health
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv Vol. 41
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Research in Nursing and Health, ISSN:1098240X, 01606891, Vol.41, No.5 (2018); pp. 448-458
dc.relation.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85052842409&doi=10.1002%2fnur.21904&partnerID=40&md5=c0dc67db185a93607f054b7e313b90d0
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
rights_invalid_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv John Wiley and Sons Inc.
institution Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio institucional EdocUR
repository.mail.fl_str_mv edocur@urosario.edu.co
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