Manifestaciones clínicas predictoras de reflujo laringofaríngeo en adultos en un centro de gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019 – 2022

El reflujo gastroesofágico (RGE) es una patología de alta prevalencia alrededor del mundo. Se pueden encontrar síntomas de reflujo extraesofágico (REE) como dolor torácico, laringitis, dolor esofágico, tos, disfonía, y goteo posnasal. El diagnóstico se vuelve retador dado que los síntomas de reflujo...

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Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
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Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
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spa
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oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/40224
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_40224
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/40224
Palabra clave:
reflujo gastroesofágico
reflujo laringofaríngeo
prevalencia
pH impedanciometria
valor predictivo
gastroesophageal reflux
laryngopharyngeal reflux
prevalence
pH impedance
predictive value
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id EDOCUR2_873a7dd95886996c02445774a6616674
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/40224
network_acronym_str EDOCUR2
network_name_str Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Manifestaciones clínicas predictoras de reflujo laringofaríngeo en adultos en un centro de gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019 – 2022
dc.title.TranslatedTitle.none.fl_str_mv Predictive clinical manifestations of laryngopharyngeal reflux in adults in a gastroenterology center in Bogotá 2019 - 2022
title Manifestaciones clínicas predictoras de reflujo laringofaríngeo en adultos en un centro de gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019 – 2022
spellingShingle Manifestaciones clínicas predictoras de reflujo laringofaríngeo en adultos en un centro de gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019 – 2022
reflujo gastroesofágico
reflujo laringofaríngeo
prevalencia
pH impedanciometria
valor predictivo
gastroesophageal reflux
laryngopharyngeal reflux
prevalence
pH impedance
predictive value
title_short Manifestaciones clínicas predictoras de reflujo laringofaríngeo en adultos en un centro de gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019 – 2022
title_full Manifestaciones clínicas predictoras de reflujo laringofaríngeo en adultos en un centro de gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019 – 2022
title_fullStr Manifestaciones clínicas predictoras de reflujo laringofaríngeo en adultos en un centro de gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019 – 2022
title_full_unstemmed Manifestaciones clínicas predictoras de reflujo laringofaríngeo en adultos en un centro de gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019 – 2022
title_sort Manifestaciones clínicas predictoras de reflujo laringofaríngeo en adultos en un centro de gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019 – 2022
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Trillos Peña, Carlos Enrique
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Pineda Ovalle, Luis Fernando
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv reflujo gastroesofágico
reflujo laringofaríngeo
prevalencia
pH impedanciometria
valor predictivo
topic reflujo gastroesofágico
reflujo laringofaríngeo
prevalencia
pH impedanciometria
valor predictivo
gastroesophageal reflux
laryngopharyngeal reflux
prevalence
pH impedance
predictive value
dc.subject.keyword.none.fl_str_mv gastroesophageal reflux
laryngopharyngeal reflux
prevalence
pH impedance
predictive value
description El reflujo gastroesofágico (RGE) es una patología de alta prevalencia alrededor del mundo. Se pueden encontrar síntomas de reflujo extraesofágico (REE) como dolor torácico, laringitis, dolor esofágico, tos, disfonía, y goteo posnasal. El diagnóstico se vuelve retador dado que los síntomas de reflujo extraesofágico se pueden dar simultáneamente con los síntomas comúnmente presentados en el RGE, así como hay pacientes que solo presentan síntomas extraesofágicos. El presente estudio pretende evaluar la asociación entre los síntomas extraesofágicos con el resultado positivo de la pH-impedanciometría para reflujo gastroesofágico patológico, en una cohorte de pacientes que asisten a un centro de referencia en gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019-2022. Estudio de corte transversal, con base en registros de pacientes de una cohorte de 2,688 pacientes. Se realizó el análisis de la variable Edad cómo variable categórica a través de un árbol de decisión, previo a su inclusión en el modelo de Regresión Logística final. Validación de la independencia de errores del modelo de regresión a través de la prueba de Durbin-Watson y calibración con la prueba de Hosmer-Lemeshow. Se encontró una relación significativa entre el índice de masa corporal (IMC), sexo masculino, edad superior a 59.4 años, presencia pirosis, regurgitación y diagnóstico previo de hernia hiatal. En curva ROC el área bajo la curva fue de 0.677.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-26T12:42:11Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-26T12:42:11Z
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-21
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv bachelorThesis
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.document.none.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado
dc.type.spa.none.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_40224
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/40224
url https://doi.org/10.48713/10336_40224
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/40224
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.acceso.none.fl_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Abierto (Texto Completo)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv 56
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad del Rosario
dc.publisher.department.spa.fl_str_mv Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Maestría en Epidemiología
institution Universidad del Rosario
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spelling Pineda Ovalle, Luis FernandoTrillos Peña, Carlos Enrique79297795600Rodriguez Orjuela, Alejandra del PilarSalcedo Martínez, ValentinaMora León, Cristian AndrésMagíster en EpidemiologíaMaestríaFull time80c31fd9-4e7d-495c-a6e5-65ce5330e2bf-12ed1a645-b34e-473f-8b24-b5937f86d4d9-1182fac87-353d-4fa9-b4b8-a4b17ee9d558-12023-07-26T12:42:11Z2023-07-26T12:42:11Z2023-07-21El reflujo gastroesofágico (RGE) es una patología de alta prevalencia alrededor del mundo. Se pueden encontrar síntomas de reflujo extraesofágico (REE) como dolor torácico, laringitis, dolor esofágico, tos, disfonía, y goteo posnasal. El diagnóstico se vuelve retador dado que los síntomas de reflujo extraesofágico se pueden dar simultáneamente con los síntomas comúnmente presentados en el RGE, así como hay pacientes que solo presentan síntomas extraesofágicos. El presente estudio pretende evaluar la asociación entre los síntomas extraesofágicos con el resultado positivo de la pH-impedanciometría para reflujo gastroesofágico patológico, en una cohorte de pacientes que asisten a un centro de referencia en gastroenterología en Bogotá 2019-2022. Estudio de corte transversal, con base en registros de pacientes de una cohorte de 2,688 pacientes. Se realizó el análisis de la variable Edad cómo variable categórica a través de un árbol de decisión, previo a su inclusión en el modelo de Regresión Logística final. Validación de la independencia de errores del modelo de regresión a través de la prueba de Durbin-Watson y calibración con la prueba de Hosmer-Lemeshow. Se encontró una relación significativa entre el índice de masa corporal (IMC), sexo masculino, edad superior a 59.4 años, presencia pirosis, regurgitación y diagnóstico previo de hernia hiatal. En curva ROC el área bajo la curva fue de 0.677.Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is a highly prevalent pathology around the world. Symptoms of extraesophageal reflux (REE) such as chest pain, laryngitis, esophageal pain, cough, hoarseness, and postnasal drip may be found. The diagnosis becomes challenging given that the symptoms of extraesophageal reflux can occur simultaneously with the symptoms commonly presented in GER, just as there are patients who only present extraesophageal symptoms. The present study aims to evaluate the association between extraesophageal symptoms with the positive result of pH-impedanciometry for pathological gastroesophageal reflux, in a cohort of patients attending a gastroenterology reference center in Bogotá 2019-2022. Cross-sectional study, based on patient records from a cohort of 2,688 patients. The analysis of the Age variable was carried out as a categorical variable through a decision tree, prior to its inclusion in the final Logistic Regression model. Validation of the independence of errors of the regression model through the Durbin-Watson test and calibration with the Hosmer-Lemeshow test. A significant relationship was found between body mass index (BMI), male sex, age over 59.4 years, presence of heartburn, regurgitation, and previous diagnosis of hiatal hernia. In the ROC curve, the area under the curve was 0.677.56application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.48713/10336_40224 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/40224spaUniversidad del RosarioEscuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la SaludMaestría en EpidemiologíaAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 InternationalAbierto (Texto Completo)EL AUTOR, manifiesta que la obra objeto de la presente autorización es original y la realizó sin violar o usurpar derechos de autor de terceros, por lo tanto la obra es de exclusiva autoría y tiene la titularidad sobre la misma. PARGRAFO: En caso de presentarse cualquier reclamación o acción por parte de un tercero en cuanto a los derechos de autor sobre la obra en cuestión, EL AUTOR, asumirá toda la responsabilidad, y saldrá en defensa de los derechos aquí autorizados; para todos los efectos la universidad actúa como un tercero de buena fe. EL AUTOR, autoriza a LA UNIVERSIDAD DEL ROSARIO, para que en los términos establecidos en la Ley 23 de 1982, Ley 44 de 1993, Decisión andina 351 de 1993, Decreto 460 de 1995 y demás normas generales sobre la materia, utilice y use la obra objeto de la presente autorización. -------------------------------------- POLITICA DE TRATAMIENTO DE DATOS PERSONALES. Declaro que autorizo previa y de forma informada el tratamiento de mis datos personales por parte de LA UNIVERSIDAD DEL ROSARIO para fines académicos y en aplicación de convenios con terceros o servicios conexos con actividades propias de la academia, con estricto cumplimiento de los principios de ley. 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