Guillain-Barré syndrome in Colombia: where do we stand now?

Guillain–Barre´ syndrome (GBS) is a rapid-onset muscle weakness disease caused by the immune-mediated damage of the peripheral nervous system. Since there is an increase incidence of GBS cases in Latin America, particularly in Colombia, and most of them are currently preceded by Zika virus (ZIKV) in...

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Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/27791
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12026-016-8816-8
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/27791
Palabra clave:
Guillain–Barre´ syndrome
Zika virus
Anti-gangliosides antibodies
Latin America
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Guillain-Barré syndrome in Colombia: where do we stand now?
dc.title.TranslatedTitle.spa.fl_str_mv Síndrome de Guillain-Barré en Colombia: ¿dónde estamos ahora?
title Guillain-Barré syndrome in Colombia: where do we stand now?
spellingShingle Guillain-Barré syndrome in Colombia: where do we stand now?
Guillain–Barre´ syndrome
Zika virus
Anti-gangliosides antibodies
Latin America
title_short Guillain-Barré syndrome in Colombia: where do we stand now?
title_full Guillain-Barré syndrome in Colombia: where do we stand now?
title_fullStr Guillain-Barré syndrome in Colombia: where do we stand now?
title_full_unstemmed Guillain-Barré syndrome in Colombia: where do we stand now?
title_sort Guillain-Barré syndrome in Colombia: where do we stand now?
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Guillain–Barre´ syndrome
Zika virus
Anti-gangliosides antibodies
Latin America
topic Guillain–Barre´ syndrome
Zika virus
Anti-gangliosides antibodies
Latin America
description Guillain–Barre´ syndrome (GBS) is a rapid-onset muscle weakness disease caused by the immune-mediated damage of the peripheral nervous system. Since there is an increase incidence of GBS cases in Latin America, particularly in Colombia, and most of them are currently preceded by Zika virus (ZIKV) infection, we aimed to assess the available evidence of the disease in Colombia through a systematic literature review. Out of 51 screened abstracts, only 16 corresponded to articles that met inclusion criteria, of which 15 were case reports or case series. A total of 796 cases of GBS were reported in the included articles. The majority of patients were males (66.8 %) and younger than 50 years old (94 %). An infectious disease before the onset of GBS was registered in 31 % of patients, with gastrointestinal or respiratory symptoms being the most frequently observed. In those cases in which electrodiagnostic tests were performed, the most common subphenotype was acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (17 %). Death was reported in 15 % of patients. Data regarding GBS in Colombia is scant and heterogeneous. Taking into account the burden of the disease and the recent rise of GBS cases associated with ZIKV, a careful patient evaluation and a systematic collection of data are warranted. A form to data gathering is proposed.
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https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/27791
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dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv 72
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv Immunologic Research
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv Vol. 65
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Immunologic Research, ISSN: 0257-277X; EISSN: 1559-0755, Vol.65 (2017); pp. 72–81
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