Far from the madding crowd: The molecular basis for immunological escape of plasmodium falciparum

Like Thomas Hardy’s famous novel Far from the Madding Crowd, Plasmodium falciparum parasites display their most relevant survival structures (proteins) involved in host cell invasion far away from the immune system’s susceptible regions, displaying tremendous genetic variability, to attract the immu...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23813
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.21775/cimb.022.065
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23813
Palabra clave:
Immune response
Nonhuman
Plasmodium falciparum
Animal
Host parasite interaction
Immunology
Malaria falciparum
Plasmodium falciparum
Parasite antigen
Animals
Host-parasite interactions
Plasmodium falciparum
protozoan
falciparum
Antigens
Malaria
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:Like Thomas Hardy’s famous novel Far from the Madding Crowd, Plasmodium falciparum parasites display their most relevant survival structures (proteins) involved in host cell invasion far away from the immune system’s susceptible regions, displaying tremendous genetic variability, to attract the immune response and escape immune pressure. The 3D structure localisation of the conserved amino acid sequences of this deadly parasite’s most relevant proteins involved in host cell invasion, as well as the location of the highly polymorphic, highly immunogenic regions, clearly demonstrates that such structures are far apart, sometimes 90° to 180° opposite, thereby rendering the immune response useless. It is also shown here that these conserved, functionally-relevant structures are immunologically silent, since no immune response has been induced. © 2017, Caister Academic Press. All rights reserved.