A summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South America

Background: Blastocystis is a stramenopile of worldwide significance due to its capacity to colonize several hosts. Based on its high level of genetic diversity, Blastocystis is classified into global ribosomal subtypes (STs). The aim of this study was to conduct a summary of Blastocystis STs and de...

Full description

Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22751
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-019-3641-2
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22751
Palabra clave:
Allele
Blastocystis
Blastocystis subtype 1
Blastocystis subtype 10
Blastocystis subtype 12
Blastocystis subtype 14
Blastocystis subtype 17
Blastocystis subtype 2
Blastocystis subtype 3
Blastocystis subtype 4
Blastocystis subtype 5
Blastocystis subtype 6
Blastocystis subtype 7
Blastocystis subtype 8
Blastocystis subtype 9
Genetic variability
Human
Nonhuman
North america
Prevalence
Review
South america
Allele
Animal
Blastocystis
Blastocystosis
Classification
Feces
Genetic variation
Genetics
Genotype
Parasitology
Phylogeny
Protozoal dna
Ribosome dna
Rna 18s
Alleles
Animals
Blastocystis
Blastocystis infections
Feces
Genetic variation
Genotype
Humans
North america
Phylogeny
Prevalence
Rna, ribosomal, 18s
South america
Blastocystis
Distribution
Diversity
Geographic
North and south america
Subtypes
protozoan
ribosomal
Dna
Dna
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
id EDOCUR2_6a9a139e27d4cb799a72ba2e41104f4f
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22751
network_acronym_str EDOCUR2
network_name_str Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv A summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South America
title A summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South America
spellingShingle A summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South America
Allele
Blastocystis
Blastocystis subtype 1
Blastocystis subtype 10
Blastocystis subtype 12
Blastocystis subtype 14
Blastocystis subtype 17
Blastocystis subtype 2
Blastocystis subtype 3
Blastocystis subtype 4
Blastocystis subtype 5
Blastocystis subtype 6
Blastocystis subtype 7
Blastocystis subtype 8
Blastocystis subtype 9
Genetic variability
Human
Nonhuman
North america
Prevalence
Review
South america
Allele
Animal
Blastocystis
Blastocystosis
Classification
Feces
Genetic variation
Genetics
Genotype
Parasitology
Phylogeny
Protozoal dna
Ribosome dna
Rna 18s
Alleles
Animals
Blastocystis
Blastocystis infections
Feces
Genetic variation
Genotype
Humans
North america
Phylogeny
Prevalence
Rna, ribosomal, 18s
South america
Blastocystis
Distribution
Diversity
Geographic
North and south america
Subtypes
protozoan
ribosomal
Dna
Dna
title_short A summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South America
title_full A summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South America
title_fullStr A summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South America
title_full_unstemmed A summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South America
title_sort A summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South America
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Allele
Blastocystis
Blastocystis subtype 1
Blastocystis subtype 10
Blastocystis subtype 12
Blastocystis subtype 14
Blastocystis subtype 17
Blastocystis subtype 2
Blastocystis subtype 3
Blastocystis subtype 4
Blastocystis subtype 5
Blastocystis subtype 6
Blastocystis subtype 7
Blastocystis subtype 8
Blastocystis subtype 9
Genetic variability
Human
Nonhuman
North america
Prevalence
Review
South america
Allele
Animal
Blastocystis
Blastocystosis
Classification
Feces
Genetic variation
Genetics
Genotype
Parasitology
Phylogeny
Protozoal dna
Ribosome dna
Rna 18s
Alleles
Animals
Blastocystis
Blastocystis infections
Feces
Genetic variation
Genotype
Humans
North america
Phylogeny
Prevalence
Rna, ribosomal, 18s
South america
Blastocystis
Distribution
Diversity
Geographic
North and south america
Subtypes
topic Allele
Blastocystis
Blastocystis subtype 1
Blastocystis subtype 10
Blastocystis subtype 12
Blastocystis subtype 14
Blastocystis subtype 17
Blastocystis subtype 2
Blastocystis subtype 3
Blastocystis subtype 4
Blastocystis subtype 5
Blastocystis subtype 6
Blastocystis subtype 7
Blastocystis subtype 8
Blastocystis subtype 9
Genetic variability
Human
Nonhuman
North america
Prevalence
Review
South america
Allele
Animal
Blastocystis
Blastocystosis
Classification
Feces
Genetic variation
Genetics
Genotype
Parasitology
Phylogeny
Protozoal dna
Ribosome dna
Rna 18s
Alleles
Animals
Blastocystis
Blastocystis infections
Feces
Genetic variation
Genotype
Humans
North america
Phylogeny
Prevalence
Rna, ribosomal, 18s
South america
Blastocystis
Distribution
Diversity
Geographic
North and south america
Subtypes
protozoan
ribosomal
Dna
Dna
dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv protozoan
ribosomal
Dna
Dna
description Background: Blastocystis is a stramenopile of worldwide significance due to its capacity to colonize several hosts. Based on its high level of genetic diversity, Blastocystis is classified into global ribosomal subtypes (STs). The aim of this study was to conduct a summary of Blastocystis STs and depict their distribution throughout North and South America; we did this by assembling maps and identifying its most common 18S alleles based on diverse studies that had been reported all over the continent and whose Blastocystis-positive samples were obtained from numerous hosts. Results: Thirty-nine articles relating to nine countries from the American continent were considered, revealing that ST1 (33.3%), ST2 (21.9%), ST3 (37.9%), ST4 (1.7%), ST5 (0.4%), ST6 (1.2%), ST7 (1%), ST8 (0.7%), ST9 (0.4%), ST12 (0.3%), Novel ST (1.1%) and Mixed STs (0.2%) occurred in humans. The STs in other animal hosts were ST1 (6.5%), ST2 (6.5%), ST3 (4.7%), ST4 (7.2%), ST5 (15.9%), ST6 (17.3%), ST7 (3.6%), ST8 (20.6%), ST10 (9%), ST14 (3.6%), ST17 (1.1%) and Novel ST (4%). The countries that presented the most abundant variety of studies reporting STs were the USA with 14 STs, Brazil with 9 STs and Colombia with 8 STs. Additionally, new variants had been described in the last few years, which have increased the prevalence of these subtypes in the countries studied, such as Novel ST (1.1%) and Mixed STs (0.2%) in humans and Novel ST (4%) in animals. Conclusions: This summary updates the epidemiological situation on the distribution of Blastocystis STs in North and South America and will augment current knowledge on the prevalence and genetic diversity of this protozoan. © 2019 The Author(s).
publishDate 2019
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-25T23:57:49Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-25T23:57:49Z
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-019-3641-2
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 17563305
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22751
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-019-3641-2
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22751
identifier_str_mv 17563305
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv No. 1
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv Parasites and Vectors
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv Vol. 12
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Parasites and Vectors, ISSN:17563305, Vol.12, No.1 (2019)
dc.relation.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85070057661&doi=10.1186%2fs13071-019-3641-2&partnerID=40&md5=a680fac7f41cc1882bb8d9934d3c0eda
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
rights_invalid_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv BioMed Central Ltd.
institution Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/7aa5790a-ac52-4c8c-b5a3-951defb49393/download
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/595d3cfe-8af8-4ead-b1af-77989844ee0e/download
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/26261eca-7644-4000-bffe-803ae0f445ac/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv cbfa3c9d0cea0d0a7d05d0e5be2720f4
2a2ae6639a412afaa6be05cb3fb512d6
484590099a4a43b177f38cfef29cbc62
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio institucional EdocUR
repository.mail.fl_str_mv edocur@urosario.edu.co
_version_ 1814167646625595392
spelling ddac5623-3355-4dd1-8756-b2426214eab6-195a36868-93ae-4750-aabe-9e929d7cefde-110117161186002020-05-25T23:57:49Z2020-05-25T23:57:49Z2019Background: Blastocystis is a stramenopile of worldwide significance due to its capacity to colonize several hosts. Based on its high level of genetic diversity, Blastocystis is classified into global ribosomal subtypes (STs). The aim of this study was to conduct a summary of Blastocystis STs and depict their distribution throughout North and South America; we did this by assembling maps and identifying its most common 18S alleles based on diverse studies that had been reported all over the continent and whose Blastocystis-positive samples were obtained from numerous hosts. Results: Thirty-nine articles relating to nine countries from the American continent were considered, revealing that ST1 (33.3%), ST2 (21.9%), ST3 (37.9%), ST4 (1.7%), ST5 (0.4%), ST6 (1.2%), ST7 (1%), ST8 (0.7%), ST9 (0.4%), ST12 (0.3%), Novel ST (1.1%) and Mixed STs (0.2%) occurred in humans. The STs in other animal hosts were ST1 (6.5%), ST2 (6.5%), ST3 (4.7%), ST4 (7.2%), ST5 (15.9%), ST6 (17.3%), ST7 (3.6%), ST8 (20.6%), ST10 (9%), ST14 (3.6%), ST17 (1.1%) and Novel ST (4%). The countries that presented the most abundant variety of studies reporting STs were the USA with 14 STs, Brazil with 9 STs and Colombia with 8 STs. Additionally, new variants had been described in the last few years, which have increased the prevalence of these subtypes in the countries studied, such as Novel ST (1.1%) and Mixed STs (0.2%) in humans and Novel ST (4%) in animals. Conclusions: This summary updates the epidemiological situation on the distribution of Blastocystis STs in North and South America and will augment current knowledge on the prevalence and genetic diversity of this protozoan. © 2019 The Author(s).application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-019-3641-217563305https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22751engBioMed Central Ltd.No. 1Parasites and VectorsVol. 12Parasites and Vectors, ISSN:17563305, Vol.12, No.1 (2019)https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85070057661&doi=10.1186%2fs13071-019-3641-2&partnerID=40&md5=a680fac7f41cc1882bb8d9934d3c0edaAbierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURAlleleBlastocystisBlastocystis subtype 1Blastocystis subtype 10Blastocystis subtype 12Blastocystis subtype 14Blastocystis subtype 17Blastocystis subtype 2Blastocystis subtype 3Blastocystis subtype 4Blastocystis subtype 5Blastocystis subtype 6Blastocystis subtype 7Blastocystis subtype 8Blastocystis subtype 9Genetic variabilityHumanNonhumanNorth americaPrevalenceReviewSouth americaAlleleAnimalBlastocystisBlastocystosisClassificationFecesGenetic variationGeneticsGenotypeParasitologyPhylogenyProtozoal dnaRibosome dnaRna 18sAllelesAnimalsBlastocystisBlastocystis infectionsFecesGenetic variationGenotypeHumansNorth americaPhylogenyPrevalenceRna, ribosomal, 18sSouth americaBlastocystisDistributionDiversityGeographicNorth and south americaSubtypesprotozoanribosomalDnaDnaA summary of Blastocystis subtypes in North and South AmericaarticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Jiménez, Paula AndreaJaimes, Jesús EduardoRamírez, Juan DavidORIGINALs13071-019-3641-2.pdfapplication/pdf1939344https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/7aa5790a-ac52-4c8c-b5a3-951defb49393/downloadcbfa3c9d0cea0d0a7d05d0e5be2720f4MD51TEXTs13071-019-3641-2.pdf.txts13071-019-3641-2.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain40392https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/595d3cfe-8af8-4ead-b1af-77989844ee0e/download2a2ae6639a412afaa6be05cb3fb512d6MD52THUMBNAILs13071-019-3641-2.pdf.jpgs13071-019-3641-2.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4700https://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstreams/26261eca-7644-4000-bffe-803ae0f445ac/download484590099a4a43b177f38cfef29cbc62MD5310336/22751oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/227512022-05-02 07:37:14.356145https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co