Laser treatment for facial acne scars: A review

Background and Objectives: Acne scarring is a widely prevalent condition that can have a negative impact on a patient’s quality of life and is often worsened by aging. A number of options are available for the treatment of acne scarring, including retinoids, microdermabrasion, dermal fillers, and su...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22316
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1080/14764172.2018.1461230
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22316
Palabra clave:
Filler
Neodymium
Retinoid
Acne
Face
Human
Information retrieval
Low level laser therapy
Medical decision making
Medline
Priority journal
Review
Scar
Scar formation
Acne vulgaris
Adverse device effect
Complication
Devices
Drug therapy
Dye laser
Low level laser therapy
Multimodality cancer therapy
Procedures
Scar
Solid state laser
Acne vulgaris
Cicatrix
Combined modality therapy
Face
Humans
Low-level light therapy
Ablative
Acne
Inflammation
Laser
Scars
solid-state
dye
Lasers
Lasers
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:Background and Objectives: Acne scarring is a widely prevalent condition that can have a negative impact on a patient’s quality of life and is often worsened by aging. A number of options are available for the treatment of acne scarring, including retinoids, microdermabrasion, dermal fillers, and surgical techniques such as subcision. The aim of this review is to evaluate the different laser modalities that have been used in peer-reviewed clinical studies for treatment of atrophic acne scars, and summarize current clinical approaches. Materials and Methods: A Medline search spanning from 1990 to 2016 was performed on acne scarring. Search terms included “atrophic acne scars,” “ablative’’, “nonablative,” “fractional,” “nonfractional,” “neodymium,” “alexandrite,” “pulsed dye” lasers, and results are summarized. Results: Various types of lasers have been evaluated for the treatment of atrophic acne scars. While they are efficacious overall, they differ in terms of side effects and clinical outcomes, depending on patients skin and acne scar type. A new emerging trend is to combine lasers with other energy-based devices and/or topicals. Conclusion: Evaluation of the literature examining acne scar treatment with lasers, revealed that clinical outcomes are dependent on various patient factors, including atrophic acne scar subtype, patient skin type, treatment modality, and side-effect profile. © 2018, © 2018 Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.