Follow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, Colombia
Objective: To determine the evolution of war-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), other psychiatric disorders, and associated factors, in school-aged children. METHODS Of 493 school-aged children evaluated initially in two war-exposed towns of Cundinamarca, Colombia, 148 children who were d...
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2012
- Institución:
- Universidad del Rosario
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/27748
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/27748
- Palabra clave:
- Follow-up studies
Posttraumatic stress disorder
PTSD
War
Child psychiatry
Comorbidity
Clinical evolution
Child abuse
- Rights
- License
- Abierto (Texto Completo)
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oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/27748 |
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EDOCUR2 |
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Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario |
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4161180960079457397600e4824541-1e3c-4782-b4e8-65454ad2c5dc-18ba8856c-a7f5-4676-88bf-ab297aee5645-12020-08-19T14:43:40Z2020-08-19T14:43:40Z2012-07-23Objective: To determine the evolution of war-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), other psychiatric disorders, and associated factors, in school-aged children. METHODS Of 493 school-aged children evaluated initially in two war-exposed towns of Cundinamarca, Colombia, 148 children who were diagnosed with war-related PTSD, anxiety, or depression were invited to participate in a second follow-up assessment. Fifty-five children attended and were evaluated with a semi-structured psychiatric interview and the clinician-administered posttraumatic stress scale. RESULTS PTSD persisted in 50% of the children. Statistical associations were found between persistent PTSD and global child abuse (OR 017.8, 95% CI 02.73Á116.8), psychological child abuse (OR 016.0, 95% CI01.7Á154.6), psychosomatic disorder (OR 06.0, 95% CI01.2Á30.7), simple phobia (OR 06.0, 95% CI01.2Á30.7), learning disorder (P0.008), major depressive disorder (P0.021, Fisher exact test), and habitual alcohol consumption (P 0.050, Fisher exact test). Compared with the initial evaluation, this assessment found higher frequencies of anxiety disorder (73.3% vs 6.7%, McNemar test, PB.001) and child abuse (66.7% vs 20.0%, McNemar test, P0.008). Multivariate analysis found child abuse as predictor of persistent PSTD. CONCLUSIONS There was a high level of persistent war-related PSTD and child psychopathology. A civil population exposed to war events is at a high mental health risk. These children require urgent specialized mental health intervention in order to improve and to reduce long-term persistence of negative effects on their mental health. Child abuse prevention is essential for recovery from childhood PTSDapplication/pdfISSN: 2042-468XEISSN: 2042-4698https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/27748engStanmore : San Lucas Medical13No. 15Mind & Brain the Journal of PsychiatryVol. 3Mind & Brain the Journal of Psychiatry, ISSN:2042-468X; EISSN:2042-4698, Vol.3, No.1 (July, 2012); pp. 5-13https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267245026_Follow-Up_of_Child_War-Related_Post-Traumatic_Stress_Disorder_and_Other_Psychiatric_Disorders_in_Two_Exposed_Towns_in_Cundinamarca_ColombiaAbierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Mind & Brain the Journal of Psychiatryinstname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURFollow-up studiesPosttraumatic stress disorderPTSDWarChild psychiatryComorbidityClinical evolutionChild abuseFollow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, ColombiaSeguimiento del trastorno de estrés postraumático relacionado con la guerra infantil y otros trastornos psiquiátricos en dos ciudades expuestas de Cundinamarca, ColombiaarticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Perez-Olmos, IsabelIbáñez Pinilla, MilcíadesJaimes Peñaranda, Luz AmparoArboleda-Flórez, Julio10336/27748oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/277482021-06-03 00:50:18.497https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co |
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Follow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, Colombia |
dc.title.TranslatedTitle.spa.fl_str_mv |
Seguimiento del trastorno de estrés postraumático relacionado con la guerra infantil y otros trastornos psiquiátricos en dos ciudades expuestas de Cundinamarca, Colombia |
title |
Follow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, Colombia |
spellingShingle |
Follow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, Colombia Follow-up studies Posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD War Child psychiatry Comorbidity Clinical evolution Child abuse |
title_short |
Follow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, Colombia |
title_full |
Follow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, Colombia |
title_fullStr |
Follow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Follow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, Colombia |
title_sort |
Follow-Up of Child War-Related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Other Psychiatric Disorders in Two Exposed Towns in Cundinamarca, Colombia |
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv |
Follow-up studies Posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD War Child psychiatry Comorbidity Clinical evolution Child abuse |
topic |
Follow-up studies Posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD War Child psychiatry Comorbidity Clinical evolution Child abuse |
description |
Objective: To determine the evolution of war-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), other psychiatric disorders, and associated factors, in school-aged children. METHODS Of 493 school-aged children evaluated initially in two war-exposed towns of Cundinamarca, Colombia, 148 children who were diagnosed with war-related PTSD, anxiety, or depression were invited to participate in a second follow-up assessment. Fifty-five children attended and were evaluated with a semi-structured psychiatric interview and the clinician-administered posttraumatic stress scale. RESULTS PTSD persisted in 50% of the children. Statistical associations were found between persistent PTSD and global child abuse (OR 017.8, 95% CI 02.73Á116.8), psychological child abuse (OR 016.0, 95% CI01.7Á154.6), psychosomatic disorder (OR 06.0, 95% CI01.2Á30.7), simple phobia (OR 06.0, 95% CI01.2Á30.7), learning disorder (P0.008), major depressive disorder (P0.021, Fisher exact test), and habitual alcohol consumption (P 0.050, Fisher exact test). Compared with the initial evaluation, this assessment found higher frequencies of anxiety disorder (73.3% vs 6.7%, McNemar test, PB.001) and child abuse (66.7% vs 20.0%, McNemar test, P0.008). Multivariate analysis found child abuse as predictor of persistent PSTD. CONCLUSIONS There was a high level of persistent war-related PSTD and child psychopathology. A civil population exposed to war events is at a high mental health risk. These children require urgent specialized mental health intervention in order to improve and to reduce long-term persistence of negative effects on their mental health. Child abuse prevention is essential for recovery from childhood PTSD |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv |
2012-07-23 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-19T14:43:40Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-19T14:43:40Z |
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv |
article |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
ISSN: 2042-468X EISSN: 2042-4698 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/27748 |
identifier_str_mv |
ISSN: 2042-468X EISSN: 2042-4698 |
url |
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/27748 |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.citationEndPage.none.fl_str_mv |
13 |
dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv |
No. 1 |
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv |
5 |
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv |
Mind & Brain the Journal of Psychiatry |
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv |
Vol. 3 |
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv |
Mind & Brain the Journal of Psychiatry, ISSN:2042-468X; EISSN:2042-4698, Vol.3, No.1 (July, 2012); pp. 5-13 |
dc.relation.uri.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267245026_Follow-Up_of_Child_War-Related_Post-Traumatic_Stress_Disorder_and_Other_Psychiatric_Disorders_in_Two_Exposed_Towns_in_Cundinamarca_Colombia |
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv |
Abierto (Texto Completo) |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Abierto (Texto Completo) http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Stanmore : San Lucas Medical |
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv |
Mind & Brain the Journal of Psychiatry |
institution |
Universidad del Rosario |
dc.source.instname.none.fl_str_mv |
instname:Universidad del Rosario |
dc.source.reponame.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio institucional EdocUR |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
edocur@urosario.edu.co |
_version_ |
1814167585605812224 |