An ecosystem service-disservice ratio : Using composite indicators to assess the net benefits of urban trees

Considering ecosystem disservices (EDS) of urban forests alongside the services (ES) can lead to better-informed decisions about tree species selection and placement in cities. Finding a common assessment framework, that does not rely on a financial model, can be tricky, and many studies consider, b...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/19085
Acceso en línea:
http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/19085
Palabra clave:
Atmospheric Composition
Forestry
Refuse Disposal
Sensitivity Analysis
Uncertainty Analysis
Volatile Organic Compounds
Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds
Pollen
Species Rank
Tree Inventory
Urban Forests
Ecosystems
Biogenic Material
Composite
Ecosystem Service
Environmental Indicator
Pollen
Ranking
Sampling
Species Inventory
Tree
Urban Ecosystem
Urban Forestry
Valuation
Volatile Organic Compound
Alto Adige
Italy
Trentino-Alto Adige
Huertos, frutas, silvicultura
Silvicultura
Eliminación de residuos
Análisis de sensibilidad
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto completo)
Description
Summary:Considering ecosystem disservices (EDS) of urban forests alongside the services (ES) can lead to better-informed decisions about tree species selection and placement in cities. Finding a common assessment framework, that does not rely on a financial model, can be tricky, and many studies consider, but do not include, EDS in their tree appraisals. Compound indicators represent a means to neatly combine disparate ecosystem data into one meaningful metric. In this study quantitative field measurements, model outputs, and categorical data relating to some of the major ES and EDS of the urban forest of Meran, Italy, were successfully compressed into a single unit, overcoming epistemological boundaries surrounding different urban ecosystem valuation methods. Several methods of compound indicator construction were considered and uncertainty and sensitivity analysis carried out on the species rankings which were produced. Significant differences in ES/EDS provision were observed between trees on public and private land. Spatial analysis revealed hotspots of high ES provision and low EDS provision, and vice versa. With correct use, compound indicators can stand alongside other methods of measuring and valuing positive and negative aspects of urban ecosystems. © 2018 The Authors