Trade, demand spillovers, and industrialization: The emerging global middle class in perspective

In this paper, we investigate international demand spillovers brought about by a global middle class and their impact on trade patterns and industrialization. We propose a multi-industry and two-country trade model featuring demand complementarities propagating increasing returns across industries a...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2009
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22384
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2009.07.008
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22384
Palabra clave:
Globalization
Income distribution
Industrialization
International trade
Labor market
Modeling
Spillover effect
Nonhomothetic preferences
Spillovers
Trade
World income distribution
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Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:In this paper, we investigate international demand spillovers brought about by a global middle class and their impact on trade patterns and industrialization. We propose a multi-industry and two-country trade model featuring demand complementarities propagating increasing returns across industries and national boundaries. We show how the international extent of demand spillovers depends upon asymmetries in domestic income distribution, labor efficiency, and labor force size; that is, on the global distribution of real income. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.