Bioprospecting in Colombia

Despite the evolution of international policy on bioprospecting, Colombian regulations on the matter still lack uniformity with these international policies. Here we examine the effectiveness of Colombian policy on bioprospecting and its consonance with international guidelines and treaties. To this...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/18592
Acceso en línea:
http://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/18592
Palabra clave:
Bioprospección
Recursos Biológicos
Recursos Genéticos
Permiso De Investigación
Política Pública
Biopiratería
Autoridad Ambiental
Protocolo De Nagoya
Decisión 391.
Bioprospección
Bioprospecting
Biologic resources
Genetic resources
Research permit
Public policy
Biopiracy
Environmental authority
Nagoya Protocol
Decision 391.
Recursos de germoplasma
Política pública
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
Description
Summary:Despite the evolution of international policy on bioprospecting, Colombian regulations on the matter still lack uniformity with these international policies. Here we examine the effectiveness of Colombian policy on bioprospecting and its consonance with international guidelines and treaties. To this end, we requested information from the environmental authorities regarding study permits issued for scientific research on biodiversity and access granted to genetic resources. We also examined the number of research groups in Colombia registered under national directives. We found that scientific bioprospecting has increased in the last five years both in number of research groups (30%) and in the number of registered projects (8 times); however, the number of undertakings does not match the number of permits issued, suggesting a margin of informality (70%) in the execution of these activities. For the State to fulfill its duty and promote research in biodiversity, a change in policy must take place to remove the obstacles that hinder the legalization of scientific bioprospecting activities.