Analysis of microdeletions in 22q11 in Colombian patients with congenital heart disease
Cardiac defects are the most frequent congenital malformations, with an incidence estimated between 4 and 12 per 1000 newborns. Their etiology is multifactorial and might be attributed to genetic predispositions and environmental factors. Since 1990 these types of pathologies have been associated wi...
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2011
- Institución:
- Universidad del Rosario
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22190
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22190
- Palabra clave:
- Article
Chromosome deletion 22q11
Congenital heart disease
Fallot tetralogy
Genetic association
Heart atrium septum defect
Human
Major clinical study
Adolescent
Adult
Child
Chromosome deletion
Colombia
Dna mutational analysis
Female
Gene frequency
Genetic predisposition to disease
Humans
Infant
Male
Tetralogy of fallot
Young adult
Atrial septal defects
Congenital heart diseases
Densitometry
Microdeletion 22q11
Multiplex pcr
Tetralogy of fallot
Tuple 1
newborn
congenital
atrial
preschool
human
pair 22
Child
Chromosomes
Heart defects
Heart septal defects
Infant
- Rights
- License
- Abierto (Texto Completo)
Summary: | Cardiac defects are the most frequent congenital malformations, with an incidence estimated between 4 and 12 per 1000 newborns. Their etiology is multifactorial and might be attributed to genetic predispositions and environmental factors. Since 1990 these types of pathologies have been associated with 22q11 microdeletion. In this study, the frequency of microdeletion 22q11 was determined in 61 patients with non-syndromic congenital heart disease. DNA was extracted from peripheral blood and TUPLE1 and STR D10S2198 genes were amplified by multiplex PCR and visualized in agarose gels. Gene content was quantified by densitometry. Three patients were found with microdeletion 22q11, representing a 4.9% frequency. This microdeletion was associated with two cases of Tetralogy of Fallot and a third case with atrial septal defect (ASD). In conclusion, the frequency for microdeletion 22q11 in the population analyzed was 4.9%. The cases that presented Teratology of Fallot had a frequency for this microdeletion of 7.4% and for ASD of 11.1%. |
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