Inequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slavery
This paper investigates the relationship between economic inequality and crime in Colombian municipalities. Following recent scholarly research that suggests that the legacy of slavery is largely manifest in persistent levels of economic inequality, we instrument economic inequality with a census-ba...
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2019
- Institución:
- Universidad del Rosario
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/22331
- Acceso en línea:
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2017.12.022
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22331
- Palabra clave:
- Colombia
Crime
Inequality
Slavery
- Rights
- License
- Abierto (Texto Completo)
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0a1e464a-00ce-4138-a9e6-7bdd78ffb00c799502236002020-05-25T23:56:08Z2020-05-25T23:56:08Z2019This paper investigates the relationship between economic inequality and crime in Colombian municipalities. Following recent scholarly research that suggests that the legacy of slavery is largely manifest in persistent levels of economic inequality, we instrument economic inequality with a census-based measure of the proportion of slaves in each municipality before the abolition of slavery in the 19 century. We also explore the robustness of our estimates to relaxing the exclusion restriction, as the slavery instrument is only plausibly exogenous. We document a strong association between inequality and both violent and property crime rates at the municipal level. Our estimates are robust to including traditional determinants of crime (like population density, the proportion of young males, the average education level, the quality of law enforcement institutions, and the overall economic activity), as well as current ethnic differences and geographic characteristics that may be correlated both with the slave economy and with crime. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2017.12.0221672681https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22331engElsevier B.V.552539Journal of Economic Behavior and OrganizationVol. 159Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, ISSN:1672681, Vol.159,(2019); pp. 539-552https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85039902123&doi=10.1016%2fj.jebo.2017.12.022&partnerID=40&md5=1cc76ca7b3704677fccc2ea54cdd6e7aAbierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURColombiaCrimeInequalitySlaveryInequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slaveryarticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Buonanno, PaoloVargas Duque, Juan Fernando10336/22331oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/223312022-05-02 07:37:17.573592https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co |
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Inequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slavery |
title |
Inequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slavery |
spellingShingle |
Inequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slavery Colombia Crime Inequality Slavery |
title_short |
Inequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slavery |
title_full |
Inequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slavery |
title_fullStr |
Inequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slavery |
title_full_unstemmed |
Inequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slavery |
title_sort |
Inequality, crime, and the long run legacy of slavery |
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv |
Colombia Crime Inequality Slavery |
topic |
Colombia Crime Inequality Slavery |
description |
This paper investigates the relationship between economic inequality and crime in Colombian municipalities. Following recent scholarly research that suggests that the legacy of slavery is largely manifest in persistent levels of economic inequality, we instrument economic inequality with a census-based measure of the proportion of slaves in each municipality before the abolition of slavery in the 19 century. We also explore the robustness of our estimates to relaxing the exclusion restriction, as the slavery instrument is only plausibly exogenous. We document a strong association between inequality and both violent and property crime rates at the municipal level. Our estimates are robust to including traditional determinants of crime (like population density, the proportion of young males, the average education level, the quality of law enforcement institutions, and the overall economic activity), as well as current ethnic differences and geographic characteristics that may be correlated both with the slave economy and with crime. © 2018 Elsevier B.V. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-25T23:56:08Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-25T23:56:08Z |
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv |
article |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2017.12.022 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1672681 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22331 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2017.12.022 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/22331 |
identifier_str_mv |
1672681 |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.citationEndPage.none.fl_str_mv |
552 |
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv |
539 |
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization |
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv |
Vol. 159 |
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, ISSN:1672681, Vol.159,(2019); pp. 539-552 |
dc.relation.uri.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85039902123&doi=10.1016%2fj.jebo.2017.12.022&partnerID=40&md5=1cc76ca7b3704677fccc2ea54cdd6e7a |
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv |
Abierto (Texto Completo) |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Abierto (Texto Completo) http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier B.V. |
institution |
Universidad del Rosario |
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
instname:Universidad del Rosario |
dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio institucional EdocUR |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
edocur@urosario.edu.co |
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1814167699991822336 |