Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students
This study aimed to evaluate the associations between the muscle mass to visceral fat (MVF) ratio and cardiometabolic risk factors in a large population of college students in Colombia and to propose cut-off points of this index for the metabolic syndrome (MetS). A total of 1464 young adults recruit...
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2019
- Institución:
- Universidad del Rosario
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23611
- Acceso en línea:
- https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114518003392
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23611
- Palabra clave:
- Adolescent
Adult
Age
Anthropometry
Area under the curve
Article
Blood pressure
Cardiometabolic risk
Clinical assessment
Clinical evaluation
College student
Colombia
Cross-sectional study
Diagnostic test accuracy study
Disease severity
Female
Human
Hypertension
Intra-abdominal fat
Lifestyle modification
Male
Metabolic disorder
Metabolic syndrome x
Muscle mass
Muscle strength
Obesity
Physical activity
Population research
Prevalence
Receiver operating characteristic
Sensitivity and specificity
Sex difference
Young adult
Cardiometabolic risk
Early adulthood
Muscle mass
Visceral fat
- Rights
- License
- Abierto (Texto Completo)
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dd720aeb-5f85-44cd-bc7d-58877ddc8b55-172183d6d-f5a0-4ed5-9972-6e4a85dc37a9-162950ca8-1b4b-4e65-9af9-ba553827057f-14d347195-d4a2-4a45-9c5a-3b85e9e8a2f5-174ba1ccd-cbaa-44f1-bdd3-fe11c57c3454-13439bbef-21be-4564-90e0-46f26c1b7028-15c9d4bd0-bcdf-479b-9030-c1ea7275f00b-16e56e78b-9c76-493c-98b6-ffac2428de67-17d1adb62-3509-461d-b8c5-f2d3e495a997-134f11bc9-bc74-4bc2-8977-5b9939f82de8-1f4da4138-5c83-4f31-88bb-803f75f744c9-12020-05-26T00:03:37Z2020-05-26T00:03:37Z2019This study aimed to evaluate the associations between the muscle mass to visceral fat (MVF) ratio and cardiometabolic risk factors in a large population of college students in Colombia and to propose cut-off points of this index for the metabolic syndrome (MetS). A total of 1464 young adults recruited from the FUPRECOL (Asociación de la Fuerza Prensil con Manifestaciones Tempranas de Riesgo Cardiovascular en Jóvenes y Adultos Colombianos) study were categorised into four groups based on their MVF ratio. Muscle mass and visceral fat level of the participants were measured using a bioelectrical impedance analysis. Cardiometabolic risk factors including lifestyle characteristics, anthropometry, blood pressure and biochemical parameters were assessed. The prevalence of moderate to severe obesity, hypertension and the MetS was higher in subjects in quartile (Q)1 (lower MVF ratio) (P less than 0·001). ANCOVA revealed that the subjects in Q1 had higher cardiometabolic disturbances, including altered anthropometry, blood pressure, muscle strength and biochemical parameters after adjusting for age and sex compared with young adults in higher MVF ratio quartiles (P less than 0·001). Muscular mass and physical activity levels were significantly lower in subjects with a lower MVF ratio (P less than 0·001). The receiver operating characteristic curve analyses indicated that in men the best MVF ratio cut-off point for detecting the MetS was 18·0 (AUC 0·83, sensitivity 78 % and specificity 77 %) and for women, the MVF ratio cut-off point was 13·7 (AUC 0·85, sensitivity 76 % and specificity 87 %). A lower MVF ratio is associated with a higher risk cardiometabolic profile in early adulthood, supporting that the MVF ratio could be used as a complementary screening tool that may help clinicians identify young adults at high cardiometabolic risk. © The Authors 2018.application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S00071145180033920007114514752662https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23611engCambridge University Press339No. 3330British Journal of NutritionVol. 121British Journal of Nutrition, ISSN:00071145, 14752662, Vol.121, No.3 (2019); pp. 330-339https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85060790577&doi=10.1017%2fS0007114518003392&partnerID=40&md5=7cc1cb0b0496494dbaf170ef0760717eAbierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURAdolescentAdultAgeAnthropometryArea under the curveArticleBlood pressureCardiometabolic riskClinical assessmentClinical evaluationCollege studentColombiaCross-sectional studyDiagnostic test accuracy studyDisease severityFemaleHumanHypertensionIntra-abdominal fatLifestyle modificationMaleMetabolic disorderMetabolic syndrome xMuscle massMuscle strengthObesityPhysical activityPopulation researchPrevalenceReceiver operating characteristicSensitivity and specificitySex differenceYoung adultCardiometabolic riskEarly adulthoodMuscle massVisceral fatMuscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college studentsarticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Ramírez-Vélez R.Garcia-Hermoso A.Prieto-Benavides D.H.Correa-Bautista J.E.Quino-Ávila A.C.Rubio-Barreto C.M.González-Ruíz K.Carrillo H.A.Correa-Rodríguez M.González-Jiménez E.Rio-Valle J.S.10336/23611oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/236112022-05-02 07:37:21.111969https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co |
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students |
title |
Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students |
spellingShingle |
Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students Adolescent Adult Age Anthropometry Area under the curve Article Blood pressure Cardiometabolic risk Clinical assessment Clinical evaluation College student Colombia Cross-sectional study Diagnostic test accuracy study Disease severity Female Human Hypertension Intra-abdominal fat Lifestyle modification Male Metabolic disorder Metabolic syndrome x Muscle mass Muscle strength Obesity Physical activity Population research Prevalence Receiver operating characteristic Sensitivity and specificity Sex difference Young adult Cardiometabolic risk Early adulthood Muscle mass Visceral fat |
title_short |
Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students |
title_full |
Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students |
title_fullStr |
Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students |
title_full_unstemmed |
Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students |
title_sort |
Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students |
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv |
Adolescent Adult Age Anthropometry Area under the curve Article Blood pressure Cardiometabolic risk Clinical assessment Clinical evaluation College student Colombia Cross-sectional study Diagnostic test accuracy study Disease severity Female Human Hypertension Intra-abdominal fat Lifestyle modification Male Metabolic disorder Metabolic syndrome x Muscle mass Muscle strength Obesity Physical activity Population research Prevalence Receiver operating characteristic Sensitivity and specificity Sex difference Young adult Cardiometabolic risk Early adulthood Muscle mass Visceral fat |
topic |
Adolescent Adult Age Anthropometry Area under the curve Article Blood pressure Cardiometabolic risk Clinical assessment Clinical evaluation College student Colombia Cross-sectional study Diagnostic test accuracy study Disease severity Female Human Hypertension Intra-abdominal fat Lifestyle modification Male Metabolic disorder Metabolic syndrome x Muscle mass Muscle strength Obesity Physical activity Population research Prevalence Receiver operating characteristic Sensitivity and specificity Sex difference Young adult Cardiometabolic risk Early adulthood Muscle mass Visceral fat |
description |
This study aimed to evaluate the associations between the muscle mass to visceral fat (MVF) ratio and cardiometabolic risk factors in a large population of college students in Colombia and to propose cut-off points of this index for the metabolic syndrome (MetS). A total of 1464 young adults recruited from the FUPRECOL (Asociación de la Fuerza Prensil con Manifestaciones Tempranas de Riesgo Cardiovascular en Jóvenes y Adultos Colombianos) study were categorised into four groups based on their MVF ratio. Muscle mass and visceral fat level of the participants were measured using a bioelectrical impedance analysis. Cardiometabolic risk factors including lifestyle characteristics, anthropometry, blood pressure and biochemical parameters were assessed. The prevalence of moderate to severe obesity, hypertension and the MetS was higher in subjects in quartile (Q)1 (lower MVF ratio) (P less than 0·001). ANCOVA revealed that the subjects in Q1 had higher cardiometabolic disturbances, including altered anthropometry, blood pressure, muscle strength and biochemical parameters after adjusting for age and sex compared with young adults in higher MVF ratio quartiles (P less than 0·001). Muscular mass and physical activity levels were significantly lower in subjects with a lower MVF ratio (P less than 0·001). The receiver operating characteristic curve analyses indicated that in men the best MVF ratio cut-off point for detecting the MetS was 18·0 (AUC 0·83, sensitivity 78 % and specificity 77 %) and for women, the MVF ratio cut-off point was 13·7 (AUC 0·85, sensitivity 76 % and specificity 87 %). A lower MVF ratio is associated with a higher risk cardiometabolic profile in early adulthood, supporting that the MVF ratio could be used as a complementary screening tool that may help clinicians identify young adults at high cardiometabolic risk. © The Authors 2018. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-26T00:03:37Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-26T00:03:37Z |
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv |
article |
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114518003392 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
00071145 14752662 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23611 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114518003392 https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23611 |
identifier_str_mv |
00071145 14752662 |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.citationEndPage.none.fl_str_mv |
339 |
dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv |
No. 3 |
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv |
330 |
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv |
British Journal of Nutrition |
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv |
Vol. 121 |
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv |
British Journal of Nutrition, ISSN:00071145, 14752662, Vol.121, No.3 (2019); pp. 330-339 |
dc.relation.uri.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85060790577&doi=10.1017%2fS0007114518003392&partnerID=40&md5=7cc1cb0b0496494dbaf170ef0760717e |
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv |
Abierto (Texto Completo) |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Abierto (Texto Completo) http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Cambridge University Press |
institution |
Universidad del Rosario |
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
instname:Universidad del Rosario |
dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio institucional EdocUR |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
edocur@urosario.edu.co |
_version_ |
1814167536385654784 |