Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students

This study aimed to evaluate the associations between the muscle mass to visceral fat (MVF) ratio and cardiometabolic risk factors in a large population of college students in Colombia and to propose cut-off points of this index for the metabolic syndrome (MetS). A total of 1464 young adults recruit...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad del Rosario
Repositorio:
Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/23611
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114518003392
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23611
Palabra clave:
Adolescent
Adult
Age
Anthropometry
Area under the curve
Article
Blood pressure
Cardiometabolic risk
Clinical assessment
Clinical evaluation
College student
Colombia
Cross-sectional study
Diagnostic test accuracy study
Disease severity
Female
Human
Hypertension
Intra-abdominal fat
Lifestyle modification
Male
Metabolic disorder
Metabolic syndrome x
Muscle mass
Muscle strength
Obesity
Physical activity
Population research
Prevalence
Receiver operating characteristic
Sensitivity and specificity
Sex difference
Young adult
Cardiometabolic risk
Early adulthood
Muscle mass
Visceral fat
Rights
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
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network_acronym_str EDOCUR2
network_name_str Repositorio EdocUR - U. Rosario
repository_id_str
spelling dd720aeb-5f85-44cd-bc7d-58877ddc8b55-172183d6d-f5a0-4ed5-9972-6e4a85dc37a9-162950ca8-1b4b-4e65-9af9-ba553827057f-14d347195-d4a2-4a45-9c5a-3b85e9e8a2f5-174ba1ccd-cbaa-44f1-bdd3-fe11c57c3454-13439bbef-21be-4564-90e0-46f26c1b7028-15c9d4bd0-bcdf-479b-9030-c1ea7275f00b-16e56e78b-9c76-493c-98b6-ffac2428de67-17d1adb62-3509-461d-b8c5-f2d3e495a997-134f11bc9-bc74-4bc2-8977-5b9939f82de8-1f4da4138-5c83-4f31-88bb-803f75f744c9-12020-05-26T00:03:37Z2020-05-26T00:03:37Z2019This study aimed to evaluate the associations between the muscle mass to visceral fat (MVF) ratio and cardiometabolic risk factors in a large population of college students in Colombia and to propose cut-off points of this index for the metabolic syndrome (MetS). A total of 1464 young adults recruited from the FUPRECOL (Asociación de la Fuerza Prensil con Manifestaciones Tempranas de Riesgo Cardiovascular en Jóvenes y Adultos Colombianos) study were categorised into four groups based on their MVF ratio. Muscle mass and visceral fat level of the participants were measured using a bioelectrical impedance analysis. Cardiometabolic risk factors including lifestyle characteristics, anthropometry, blood pressure and biochemical parameters were assessed. The prevalence of moderate to severe obesity, hypertension and the MetS was higher in subjects in quartile (Q)1 (lower MVF ratio) (P less than 0·001). ANCOVA revealed that the subjects in Q1 had higher cardiometabolic disturbances, including altered anthropometry, blood pressure, muscle strength and biochemical parameters after adjusting for age and sex compared with young adults in higher MVF ratio quartiles (P less than 0·001). Muscular mass and physical activity levels were significantly lower in subjects with a lower MVF ratio (P less than 0·001). The receiver operating characteristic curve analyses indicated that in men the best MVF ratio cut-off point for detecting the MetS was 18·0 (AUC 0·83, sensitivity 78 % and specificity 77 %) and for women, the MVF ratio cut-off point was 13·7 (AUC 0·85, sensitivity 76 % and specificity 87 %). A lower MVF ratio is associated with a higher risk cardiometabolic profile in early adulthood, supporting that the MVF ratio could be used as a complementary screening tool that may help clinicians identify young adults at high cardiometabolic risk. © The Authors 2018.application/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S00071145180033920007114514752662https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23611engCambridge University Press339No. 3330British Journal of NutritionVol. 121British Journal of Nutrition, ISSN:00071145, 14752662, Vol.121, No.3 (2019); pp. 330-339https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85060790577&doi=10.1017%2fS0007114518003392&partnerID=40&md5=7cc1cb0b0496494dbaf170ef0760717eAbierto (Texto Completo)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad del Rosarioreponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocURAdolescentAdultAgeAnthropometryArea under the curveArticleBlood pressureCardiometabolic riskClinical assessmentClinical evaluationCollege studentColombiaCross-sectional studyDiagnostic test accuracy studyDisease severityFemaleHumanHypertensionIntra-abdominal fatLifestyle modificationMaleMetabolic disorderMetabolic syndrome xMuscle massMuscle strengthObesityPhysical activityPopulation researchPrevalenceReceiver operating characteristicSensitivity and specificitySex differenceYoung adultCardiometabolic riskEarly adulthoodMuscle massVisceral fatMuscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college studentsarticleArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Ramírez-Vélez R.Garcia-Hermoso A.Prieto-Benavides D.H.Correa-Bautista J.E.Quino-Ávila A.C.Rubio-Barreto C.M.González-Ruíz K.Carrillo H.A.Correa-Rodríguez M.González-Jiménez E.Rio-Valle J.S.10336/23611oai:repository.urosario.edu.co:10336/236112022-05-02 07:37:21.111969https://repository.urosario.edu.coRepositorio institucional EdocURedocur@urosario.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students
title Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students
spellingShingle Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students
Adolescent
Adult
Age
Anthropometry
Area under the curve
Article
Blood pressure
Cardiometabolic risk
Clinical assessment
Clinical evaluation
College student
Colombia
Cross-sectional study
Diagnostic test accuracy study
Disease severity
Female
Human
Hypertension
Intra-abdominal fat
Lifestyle modification
Male
Metabolic disorder
Metabolic syndrome x
Muscle mass
Muscle strength
Obesity
Physical activity
Population research
Prevalence
Receiver operating characteristic
Sensitivity and specificity
Sex difference
Young adult
Cardiometabolic risk
Early adulthood
Muscle mass
Visceral fat
title_short Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students
title_full Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students
title_fullStr Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students
title_full_unstemmed Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students
title_sort Muscle mass to visceral fat ratio is an important predictor of the metabolic syndrome in college students
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Adolescent
Adult
Age
Anthropometry
Area under the curve
Article
Blood pressure
Cardiometabolic risk
Clinical assessment
Clinical evaluation
College student
Colombia
Cross-sectional study
Diagnostic test accuracy study
Disease severity
Female
Human
Hypertension
Intra-abdominal fat
Lifestyle modification
Male
Metabolic disorder
Metabolic syndrome x
Muscle mass
Muscle strength
Obesity
Physical activity
Population research
Prevalence
Receiver operating characteristic
Sensitivity and specificity
Sex difference
Young adult
Cardiometabolic risk
Early adulthood
Muscle mass
Visceral fat
topic Adolescent
Adult
Age
Anthropometry
Area under the curve
Article
Blood pressure
Cardiometabolic risk
Clinical assessment
Clinical evaluation
College student
Colombia
Cross-sectional study
Diagnostic test accuracy study
Disease severity
Female
Human
Hypertension
Intra-abdominal fat
Lifestyle modification
Male
Metabolic disorder
Metabolic syndrome x
Muscle mass
Muscle strength
Obesity
Physical activity
Population research
Prevalence
Receiver operating characteristic
Sensitivity and specificity
Sex difference
Young adult
Cardiometabolic risk
Early adulthood
Muscle mass
Visceral fat
description This study aimed to evaluate the associations between the muscle mass to visceral fat (MVF) ratio and cardiometabolic risk factors in a large population of college students in Colombia and to propose cut-off points of this index for the metabolic syndrome (MetS). A total of 1464 young adults recruited from the FUPRECOL (Asociación de la Fuerza Prensil con Manifestaciones Tempranas de Riesgo Cardiovascular en Jóvenes y Adultos Colombianos) study were categorised into four groups based on their MVF ratio. Muscle mass and visceral fat level of the participants were measured using a bioelectrical impedance analysis. Cardiometabolic risk factors including lifestyle characteristics, anthropometry, blood pressure and biochemical parameters were assessed. The prevalence of moderate to severe obesity, hypertension and the MetS was higher in subjects in quartile (Q)1 (lower MVF ratio) (P less than 0·001). ANCOVA revealed that the subjects in Q1 had higher cardiometabolic disturbances, including altered anthropometry, blood pressure, muscle strength and biochemical parameters after adjusting for age and sex compared with young adults in higher MVF ratio quartiles (P less than 0·001). Muscular mass and physical activity levels were significantly lower in subjects with a lower MVF ratio (P less than 0·001). The receiver operating characteristic curve analyses indicated that in men the best MVF ratio cut-off point for detecting the MetS was 18·0 (AUC 0·83, sensitivity 78 % and specificity 77 %) and for women, the MVF ratio cut-off point was 13·7 (AUC 0·85, sensitivity 76 % and specificity 87 %). A lower MVF ratio is associated with a higher risk cardiometabolic profile in early adulthood, supporting that the MVF ratio could be used as a complementary screening tool that may help clinicians identify young adults at high cardiometabolic risk. © The Authors 2018.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.created.spa.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-26T00:03:37Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-26T00:03:37Z
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114518003392
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 00071145
14752662
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23611
url https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114518003392
https://repository.urosario.edu.co/handle/10336/23611
identifier_str_mv 00071145
14752662
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationEndPage.none.fl_str_mv 339
dc.relation.citationIssue.none.fl_str_mv No. 3
dc.relation.citationStartPage.none.fl_str_mv 330
dc.relation.citationTitle.none.fl_str_mv British Journal of Nutrition
dc.relation.citationVolume.none.fl_str_mv Vol. 121
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv British Journal of Nutrition, ISSN:00071145, 14752662, Vol.121, No.3 (2019); pp. 330-339
dc.relation.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85060790577&doi=10.1017%2fS0007114518003392&partnerID=40&md5=7cc1cb0b0496494dbaf170ef0760717e
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.acceso.spa.fl_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
rights_invalid_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
institution Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad del Rosario
dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional EdocUR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio institucional EdocUR
repository.mail.fl_str_mv edocur@urosario.edu.co
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