Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica.
El presente proyecto tiene como objetivo modelar matemáticamente, caracterizar y diseñar celda de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica con el fin de generar parámetros de optimización sobre la producción de hidrógeno frente a cambios en variable de operación (voltaje, co...
- Autores:
-
Sotelo Acosta, Jose Miguel
Espinel Ballesteros, Andres David
- Tipo de recurso:
- Tesis
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2018
- Institución:
- Universidad ECCI
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional ECCI
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.ecci.edu.co:001/3200
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/handle/001/3200
- Palabra clave:
- Calentamiento global
Concentración de gases contaminantes en la atmósfera
Combustibles renovables
Global warming
Concentration of polluting gases in the atmosphere
Renewable fuels
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Derechos Reservados - Universidad ECCI, 2018
| id |
ECCI2_ccc566a7c93ed157e6cc1aa897012be3 |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.ecci.edu.co:001/3200 |
| network_acronym_str |
ECCI2 |
| network_name_str |
Repositorio Institucional ECCI |
| repository_id_str |
|
| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica. |
| title |
Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica. |
| spellingShingle |
Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica. Calentamiento global Concentración de gases contaminantes en la atmósfera Combustibles renovables Global warming Concentration of polluting gases in the atmosphere Renewable fuels |
| title_short |
Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica. |
| title_full |
Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica. |
| title_fullStr |
Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica. |
| title_sort |
Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica. |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Sotelo Acosta, Jose Miguel Espinel Ballesteros, Andres David |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Barco Burgos, Jimmy |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Sotelo Acosta, Jose Miguel Espinel Ballesteros, Andres David |
| dc.contributor.corporatename.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad ECCI |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Calentamiento global Concentración de gases contaminantes en la atmósfera Combustibles renovables |
| topic |
Calentamiento global Concentración de gases contaminantes en la atmósfera Combustibles renovables Global warming Concentration of polluting gases in the atmosphere Renewable fuels |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Global warming Concentration of polluting gases in the atmosphere Renewable fuels |
| description |
El presente proyecto tiene como objetivo modelar matemáticamente, caracterizar y diseñar celda de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica con el fin de generar parámetros de optimización sobre la producción de hidrógeno frente a cambios en variable de operación (voltaje, corriente, temperatura, electrólito y diseño de celda) con miras a implementar la tecnología en motores de combustión interna. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-10T22:00:42Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-10T22:00:42Z |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Pregrado |
| dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
| dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_dc82b40f9837b551 |
| dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec |
| dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
| dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
| dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WP |
| dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/handle/001/3200 |
| url |
https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/handle/001/3200 |
| dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
C. Yilmaz, E. Uludamar, and K. Aydin, “Effect of hydroxy (HHO) gas addition on performance and exhaust emissions in compression ignition engines,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 35, no. 20, pp. 11366–11372, 2010. M. K. Baltacioglu, H. T. Arat, M. Özcanli, and K. Aydin, “Experimental comparison of pure hydrogen and HHO (hydroxy) enriched biodiesel (B10) fuel in a commercial diesel engine,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 1, pp. 3–9, 2015. S. A. Musmar and A. A. Al-Rousan, “Effect of HHO gas on combustion emissions in gasoline engines,” Fuel, vol. 90, no. 10, pp. 3066–3070, 2011. I. E. Agency, “Technology Roadmap Bioenergy for Heat and Power.” M. M. El-Kassaby, Y. A. Eldrainy, M. E. Khidr, and K. I. Khidr, “Effect of hydroxy (HHO) gas addition on gasoline engine performance and emiss ions,” Alexandria Eng. J., vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 243–251, 2016. P. Chaiwongsa, N. Pornsuwancharoen, and P. P. Yupapin, “Effective hydrogen generator testing for on-site small engine,” Phys. Procedia, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 93–100, 2009. J. A. Caton, “Implications of fuel selection for an SI engine: Results from the first and second laws of thermodynamics,” Fuel, vol. 89, no. 11, pp. 3157–3166, 2010. M. B. King, “Water electrolyzers and the zero-point energy,” Phys. Procedia, vol. 20, pp. 435–445, 2011. C. Bae and J. Kim, “Alternative fuels for internal combustion engines,” Proc. Combust. Inst., vol. 0, pp. 1–25, 2016. Energy.Gov, “Vehicle Technologies Office: Advanced Combustion Engines | Department of Energy.” [Online]. Available: http://energy.gov/eere/vehicles/vehicle technologies-office-advanced-combustion-engines. FuelCellToday, “Water Electrolysis & Renewable Energy Systems,” vol. 2, p. 48, 2013. K. Zeng and D. Zhang, “Recent progress in alkaline water electrolysis for hydrogen production and applications,” Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 307–326,2010 K. C. Sandeep, S. Kamath, K. Mistry, A. Kumar M, S. K. Bhattacharya, K. Bhanja, and S. Mohan, “Experimental studies and modeling of advanced alkaline water electrolyser with porous nickel electrodes for hydrogen production,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 17, pp. 12094–12103, 2017. Ø. Ulleberg, “Modeling of advanced alkaline electrolyzers:a system simulation approach,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 28, pp. 21–33, 2003. J. Barco Burgos, “GASIFICACIÓN DE CUESCO DE PALMA PARA LA OBTENCIÓN DE GAS COMBUSTIBLE EN UN REACTOR DE LECHO FIJO,” 2015. I. Dincer and C. Acar, “Innovation in hydrogen production,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 22, pp. 14843–14864, 2017. T. da Silva Veras, T. S. Mozer, D. da Costa Rubim Messeder dos Santos, and A. da Silva César, “Hydrogen: Trends, production and characterization of the main process worldwide,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 2018–2033, 2017. Y. Attia and M. Samer, “Metal clusters: New era of hydrogen production,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 79, no. May 2016, pp. 878–892, 2017. M. Wang, Z. Wang, X. Gong, and Z. Guo, “The intensification technologies to water electrolysis for hydrogen production - A review,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 2014. B. Paul and J. Andrews, “PEM unitised reversible/regenerative hydrogen fuel cell systems: State of the art and technical challenges,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 79, no. April 2016, pp. 585–599, 2017. A-PERAZA, G. ALONSO-NÚÑEZ, L. MANZANAREZ PAPAYANOPOULOS, Y. VERDE-GÓMEZ, and A. KEER-RENDÓN, “MODELACIÓN MATEMÁTICA DE LA REACCIÓN DE EVOLUCIÓN DEL HIDRÓGENO,” Rev. Int. Contam. Ambient., vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 21–31, 2008. M. Ozcanli, M. A. Akar, A. Calik, and H. Serin, “Using HHO (Hydroxy) and hydrogen enriched castor oil biodiesel in compression ignition engine,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 36, pp. 23366–23372, 2017. H2 y CO en una celda de combustible con ánodo de platino-estaño Oxidation of H2 and CO in a fuel cell with a Platinum-tin Anode,” Ing. e Investig., vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 35–40, 2004. A. Ignacio and B. Arce, “tecnologías alternativas para vehículos automotores y su impacto en las concentraciones de carbono atmosférico Dinámica de la penetración de tecnologías alternativas para vehículos automotores y su impacto en las concentraciones de carbono atmosférico,” 2011. “Review of water electrolysis technologies and design of renewable hydrogen production systems.” A. Manabe, M. Kashiwase, T. Hashimoto, T. Hayashida, A. Kato, K. Hirao, I. Shimomura, and I. Nagashima, “Basic study of alkaline water electrolysis,” Electrochim. Acta, 2013. R. Bhandari, C. A. Trudewind, and P. Zapp, “Life cycle assessment of hydrogen production via electrolysis - A review,” Journal of Cleaner Production. 2014. S. Marini, P. Salvi, P. Nelli, R. Pesenti, M. Villa, M. Berrettoni, G. Zangari, and Y. Kiros, “Advanced alkaline water electrolysis,” Electrochim. Acta, 2012. C. K. Kjartansd??ttir, L. P. Nielsen, and P. M??ller, “Development of durable and efficient electrodes for large-scale alkaline water electrolysis,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2013. P. Shukla, K. K. Singh, P. K. Tewari, and P. K. Gupta, “Numerical simulation of flow electrolysers: Effect of obstacles,” Electrochim. Acta, vol. 79, pp. 57–66, 2012. M. H. Sellami and K. Loudiyi, “Electrolytes behavior during hydrogen production by solar energy,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 70, no. July 2016, pp. 1331–1335, 2017. P. Haug, B. Kreitz, M. Koj, and T. Turek, “Process modelling of an alkaline water electrolyzer,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 24, pp. 15689–15707, 2017. Z. Abdin, C. J. Webb, and E. M. A. Gray, “Modelling and simulation of an alkaline electrolyser cell,” Energy, vol. 138, pp. 316–331, 2017. M. J. Lavorante, R. Munaro, J. I. Franco, H. J. Fasoli, and A. Sanguinetti, “Impreso en la Argentina,” Av. en Energías Renov. y Medio Ambient., vol. 15, 2011. E. Aguilar, “Evaluación electróquimica de distintos arreglos de electrolizadores alcalinos,” p. 71, 2015. J. Rafael and L. Ramírez, “Modelo dinámico de un electrolizador alcalino.” Rousar I. Fundamentals of electrochemical reactors. In: Ismail MI, editor. Electrochemical reactors: their science and technology part A. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1989. Pickett DJ. Electrochemical reactor design, 2nd ed. New York: Elsevier, 1979. Griesshaber W, Sick F. Simulation of Hydrogen–Oxygen–Systems with PV for the Self-Sufficient Solar House. FhG-ISE, Freiburg im Breisgau, 1991 (in German). Havre K, Borg P, Tommerberg K. Modeling and control of pressurized electrolyzer for operation in stand alone power systems. Second Nordic Symposium on Hydrogen and Fuel Cells for Energy Storage, Helsinki, January 19–20, 1995. p. 63–78. Vanhanen J. On the performance improvements of small-scale photovoltaic hydrogen energy systems. PhD thesis, Helsinki University of Technology, Espoo, Finland, 1996. Hug W, Divisek J, Mergel J, Seeger W, Steeb H. Highly efficient advanced alkaline electrolyzer for solar operation. Int J Hydrogen Energy 1992;17(9):699–705. Ulleberg I. Simulation of autonomous PV-H2 systems: analysis of the PHOEBUS plant design, operation and energy management. ISES 1997 Solar World Congress, Taejon, August 24–30, 1997 A. Salami Tijani, N. Afiqah Binti Yusup, and A. Abdol Rahim, “Mathematical Modelling and Simulation Analysis of Advanced Alkaline Electrolyzer System for Hydrogen Production,” 2014 A. El-Sharif, “Simulation Model of Solar-Hydrogen Generation System.” P. Olivier, C. Bourasseau, and P. B. Bouamama, “Low-temperature electrolysis system modelling: A review,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 78, no. March, pp. 280–300, 2017 |
| dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv |
Derechos Reservados - Universidad ECCI, 2018 |
| dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
Derechos Reservados - Universidad ECCI, 2018 http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv |
65 p. |
| dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad ECCI |
| dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Colombia |
| dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv |
Facultad de Ingenierías |
| institution |
Universidad ECCI |
| bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/1/Trabajo%20de%20grado.pdf https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/2/Acta%20de%20opci%c3%b3n%20de%20grado.pdf https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/3/Cesi%c3%b3n%20de%20derechos.pdf https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/4/license.txt https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/5/Trabajo%20de%20grado.pdf.txt https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/7/Acta%20de%20opci%c3%b3n%20de%20grado.pdf.txt https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/9/Cesi%c3%b3n%20de%20derechos.pdf.txt https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/6/Trabajo%20de%20grado.pdf.jpg https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/8/Acta%20de%20opci%c3%b3n%20de%20grado.pdf.jpg https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/10/Cesi%c3%b3n%20de%20derechos.pdf.jpg |
| bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
18698a92c715b013b19c3146e9248e40 6157e95f70d2da76e49b6633870d8757 75bf8febcac8fbed02bf95bc7875ceca 88794144ff048353b359a3174871b0d5 d8ce1e3f8dab924d75b6f9b8bbcac3d4 68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940 68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940 d7dde2837d25253e369931419132d8e6 6178b901fa1b33874cf78c8c527a31c4 2ca60e507fb81e229d5ca418aa439868 |
| bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Digital Universidad ECCI |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorio.institucional@ecci.edu.co |
| _version_ |
1808493139217874944 |
| spelling |
Barco Burgos, Jimmyc8398ecc70ffd603ebe6ae04d43dc061Sotelo Acosta, Jose Miguel11ae7d71b918414897e3036993f4c577Espinel Ballesteros, Andres David18299f7e41cd3f082b620c8f1029f5cfUniversidad ECCI2023-01-10T22:00:42Z2023-01-10T22:00:42Z2018https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/handle/001/3200El presente proyecto tiene como objetivo modelar matemáticamente, caracterizar y diseñar celda de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica con el fin de generar parámetros de optimización sobre la producción de hidrógeno frente a cambios en variable de operación (voltaje, corriente, temperatura, electrólito y diseño de celda) con miras a implementar la tecnología en motores de combustión interna.INTRODUCCIÓN 9 1. DEFINICIÓN DEL PROBLEMA 10 2. JUSTIFICACIÓN 12 3. OBJETIVOS 14 4. MARCO TEÓRICO 15 5. DISEÑO METODOLÓGICO 20 5.1. Elementos utilizados para la caracterización de las celdas 21 5.1.1 Paneles Solares 22 5.1.2 Regulador de Carga 22 5.1.3 Batería 23 5.1.4 PWM 23 5.1.5 Celda Electrolizadora Alcalina 24 5.1.5.1. Electrodos 25 5.1.5.2. Empaquetaduras 25 5.1.5.3. Mallas de Poliéster 26 5.1.5.4. Mordazas 26 5.1.5.5. Racores y acoples 26 5.1.6 Burbujeador 26 5.1.7 Mechero 27 5.1.8 Cámara termográfica 28 5.1.9 Caudalímetro 28 5.1.9.1 Estructura de caudalímetro 31 5.2. Fase de recolección de datos 34 6. RESULTADOS 37 6.1. Análisis de Datos Experimentales 37 6.1.1 Datos obtenidos por perfil de llama 37 6.1.2 Datos obtenidos por caudal 41 6.2. Modelación matemática para electrolizadores alcalinos 54 6.2.1. Nomenclatura 54 6.2.2. Modelación 54 6.2.3. Modelo Electroquímico 55 6.2.4. Modelo termodinámico 56 6.2.5. Modelo electroquímico 57 6.3. Verificación del Modelo 58 7. CONCLUSIONES Y RECOMENDACIONES 62 8. BIBLIOGRAFÍA 63PregradoIngeniero en MecánicaIngeniería Mecánica65 p.application/pdfspaUniversidad ECCIColombiaFacultad de IngenieríasDerechos Reservados - Universidad ECCI, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Modelación matemática, caracterización y diseño de celdas de combustible para la producción de hidrógeno a presión atmosférica.Trabajo de grado - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46echttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1fTextinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesishttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/WPhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/version/c_dc82b40f9837b551C. Yilmaz, E. Uludamar, and K. Aydin, “Effect of hydroxy (HHO) gas addition on performance and exhaust emissions in compression ignition engines,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 35, no. 20, pp. 11366–11372, 2010.M. K. Baltacioglu, H. T. Arat, M. Özcanli, and K. Aydin, “Experimental comparison of pure hydrogen and HHO (hydroxy) enriched biodiesel (B10) fuel in a commercial diesel engine,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 1, pp. 3–9, 2015.S. A. Musmar and A. A. Al-Rousan, “Effect of HHO gas on combustion emissions in gasoline engines,” Fuel, vol. 90, no. 10, pp. 3066–3070, 2011.I. E. Agency, “Technology Roadmap Bioenergy for Heat and Power.”M. M. El-Kassaby, Y. A. Eldrainy, M. E. Khidr, and K. I. Khidr, “Effect of hydroxy (HHO) gas addition on gasoline engine performance and emiss ions,” Alexandria Eng. J., vol. 55, no. 1, pp. 243–251, 2016.P. Chaiwongsa, N. Pornsuwancharoen, and P. P. Yupapin, “Effective hydrogen generator testing for on-site small engine,” Phys. Procedia, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 93–100, 2009.J. A. Caton, “Implications of fuel selection for an SI engine: Results from the first and second laws of thermodynamics,” Fuel, vol. 89, no. 11, pp. 3157–3166, 2010.M. B. King, “Water electrolyzers and the zero-point energy,” Phys. Procedia, vol. 20, pp. 435–445, 2011.C. Bae and J. Kim, “Alternative fuels for internal combustion engines,” Proc. Combust. Inst., vol. 0, pp. 1–25, 2016.Energy.Gov, “Vehicle Technologies Office: Advanced Combustion Engines | Department of Energy.” [Online]. Available: http://energy.gov/eere/vehicles/vehicle technologies-office-advanced-combustion-engines.FuelCellToday, “Water Electrolysis & Renewable Energy Systems,” vol. 2, p. 48, 2013.K. Zeng and D. Zhang, “Recent progress in alkaline water electrolysis for hydrogen production and applications,” Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 307–326,2010K. C. Sandeep, S. Kamath, K. Mistry, A. Kumar M, S. K. Bhattacharya, K. Bhanja, and S. Mohan, “Experimental studies and modeling of advanced alkaline water electrolyser with porous nickel electrodes for hydrogen production,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 17, pp. 12094–12103, 2017.Ø. Ulleberg, “Modeling of advanced alkaline electrolyzers:a system simulation approach,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 28, pp. 21–33, 2003.J. Barco Burgos, “GASIFICACIÓN DE CUESCO DE PALMA PARA LA OBTENCIÓN DE GAS COMBUSTIBLE EN UN REACTOR DE LECHO FIJO,” 2015.I. Dincer and C. Acar, “Innovation in hydrogen production,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 22, pp. 14843–14864, 2017.T. da Silva Veras, T. S. Mozer, D. da Costa Rubim Messeder dos Santos, and A. da Silva César, “Hydrogen: Trends, production and characterization of the main process worldwide,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 2018–2033, 2017.Y. Attia and M. Samer, “Metal clusters: New era of hydrogen production,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 79, no. May 2016, pp. 878–892, 2017.M. Wang, Z. Wang, X. Gong, and Z. Guo, “The intensification technologies to water electrolysis for hydrogen production - A review,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 2014.B. Paul and J. Andrews, “PEM unitised reversible/regenerative hydrogen fuel cell systems: State of the art and technical challenges,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 79, no. April 2016, pp. 585–599, 2017.A-PERAZA, G. ALONSO-NÚÑEZ, L. MANZANAREZ PAPAYANOPOULOS, Y. VERDE-GÓMEZ, and A. KEER-RENDÓN, “MODELACIÓN MATEMÁTICA DE LA REACCIÓN DE EVOLUCIÓN DEL HIDRÓGENO,” Rev. Int. Contam. Ambient., vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 21–31, 2008.M. Ozcanli, M. A. Akar, A. Calik, and H. Serin, “Using HHO (Hydroxy) and hydrogen enriched castor oil biodiesel in compression ignition engine,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 36, pp. 23366–23372, 2017.H2 y CO en una celda de combustible con ánodo de platino-estaño Oxidation of H2 and CO in a fuel cell with a Platinum-tin Anode,” Ing. e Investig., vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 35–40, 2004.A. Ignacio and B. Arce, “tecnologías alternativas para vehículos automotores y su impacto en las concentraciones de carbono atmosférico Dinámica de la penetración de tecnologías alternativas para vehículos automotores y su impacto en las concentraciones de carbono atmosférico,” 2011.“Review of water electrolysis technologies and design of renewable hydrogen production systems.”A. Manabe, M. Kashiwase, T. Hashimoto, T. Hayashida, A. Kato, K. Hirao, I. Shimomura, and I. Nagashima, “Basic study of alkaline water electrolysis,” Electrochim. Acta, 2013.R. Bhandari, C. A. Trudewind, and P. Zapp, “Life cycle assessment of hydrogen production via electrolysis - A review,” Journal of Cleaner Production. 2014.S. Marini, P. Salvi, P. Nelli, R. Pesenti, M. Villa, M. Berrettoni, G. Zangari, and Y. Kiros, “Advanced alkaline water electrolysis,” Electrochim. Acta, 2012.C. K. Kjartansd??ttir, L. P. Nielsen, and P. M??ller, “Development of durable and efficient electrodes for large-scale alkaline water electrolysis,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2013.P. Shukla, K. K. Singh, P. K. Tewari, and P. K. Gupta, “Numerical simulation of flow electrolysers: Effect of obstacles,” Electrochim. Acta, vol. 79, pp. 57–66, 2012.M. H. Sellami and K. Loudiyi, “Electrolytes behavior during hydrogen production by solar energy,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 70, no. July 2016, pp. 1331–1335, 2017.P. Haug, B. Kreitz, M. Koj, and T. Turek, “Process modelling of an alkaline water electrolyzer,” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no. 24, pp. 15689–15707, 2017.Z. Abdin, C. J. Webb, and E. M. A. Gray, “Modelling and simulation of an alkaline electrolyser cell,” Energy, vol. 138, pp. 316–331, 2017.M. J. Lavorante, R. Munaro, J. I. Franco, H. J. Fasoli, and A. Sanguinetti, “Impreso en la Argentina,” Av. en Energías Renov. y Medio Ambient., vol. 15, 2011.E. Aguilar, “Evaluación electróquimica de distintos arreglos de electrolizadores alcalinos,” p. 71, 2015.J. Rafael and L. Ramírez, “Modelo dinámico de un electrolizador alcalino.”Rousar I. Fundamentals of electrochemical reactors. In: Ismail MI, editor. Electrochemical reactors: their science and technology part A. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1989.Pickett DJ. Electrochemical reactor design, 2nd ed. New York: Elsevier, 1979.Griesshaber W, Sick F. Simulation of Hydrogen–Oxygen–Systems with PV for the Self-Sufficient Solar House. FhG-ISE, Freiburg im Breisgau, 1991 (in German).Havre K, Borg P, Tommerberg K. Modeling and control of pressurized electrolyzer for operation in stand alone power systems. Second Nordic Symposium on Hydrogen and Fuel Cells for Energy Storage, Helsinki, January 19–20, 1995. p. 63–78.Vanhanen J. On the performance improvements of small-scale photovoltaic hydrogen energy systems. PhD thesis, Helsinki University of Technology, Espoo, Finland, 1996.Hug W, Divisek J, Mergel J, Seeger W, Steeb H. Highly efficient advanced alkaline electrolyzer for solar operation. Int J Hydrogen Energy 1992;17(9):699–705.Ulleberg I. Simulation of autonomous PV-H2 systems: analysis of the PHOEBUS plant design, operation and energy management. ISES 1997 Solar World Congress, Taejon, August 24–30, 1997A. Salami Tijani, N. Afiqah Binti Yusup, and A. Abdol Rahim, “Mathematical Modelling and Simulation Analysis of Advanced Alkaline Electrolyzer System for Hydrogen Production,” 2014A. El-Sharif, “Simulation Model of Solar-Hydrogen Generation System.”P. Olivier, C. Bourasseau, and P. B. Bouamama, “Low-temperature electrolysis system modelling: A review,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., vol. 78, no. March, pp. 280–300, 2017Calentamiento globalConcentración de gases contaminantes en la atmósferaCombustibles renovablesGlobal warmingConcentration of polluting gases in the atmosphereRenewable fuelsORIGINALTrabajo de grado.pdfTrabajo de grado.pdfapplication/pdf4380654https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/1/Trabajo%20de%20grado.pdf18698a92c715b013b19c3146e9248e40MD51Acta de opción de grado.pdfActa de opción de grado.pdfapplication/pdf80677https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/2/Acta%20de%20opci%c3%b3n%20de%20grado.pdf6157e95f70d2da76e49b6633870d8757MD52Cesión de derechos.pdfCesión de derechos.pdfapplication/pdf82043https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/3/Cesi%c3%b3n%20de%20derechos.pdf75bf8febcac8fbed02bf95bc7875cecaMD53LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-814798https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/4/license.txt88794144ff048353b359a3174871b0d5MD54TEXTTrabajo de grado.pdf.txtTrabajo de grado.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain87526https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/5/Trabajo%20de%20grado.pdf.txtd8ce1e3f8dab924d75b6f9b8bbcac3d4MD55Acta de opción de grado.pdf.txtActa de opción de grado.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain1https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/7/Acta%20de%20opci%c3%b3n%20de%20grado.pdf.txt68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940MD57Cesión de derechos.pdf.txtCesión de derechos.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain1https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/9/Cesi%c3%b3n%20de%20derechos.pdf.txt68b329da9893e34099c7d8ad5cb9c940MD59THUMBNAILTrabajo de grado.pdf.jpgTrabajo de grado.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg6061https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/6/Trabajo%20de%20grado.pdf.jpgd7dde2837d25253e369931419132d8e6MD56Acta de opción de grado.pdf.jpgActa de opción de grado.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg16180https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/8/Acta%20de%20opci%c3%b3n%20de%20grado.pdf.jpg6178b901fa1b33874cf78c8c527a31c4MD58Cesión de derechos.pdf.jpgCesión de derechos.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg18089https://repositorio.ecci.edu.co/bitstream/001/3200/10/Cesi%c3%b3n%20de%20derechos.pdf.jpg2ca60e507fb81e229d5ca418aa439868MD510TEXTTHUMBNAIL001/3200oai:repositorio.ecci.edu.co:001/32002024-07-24 16:14:45.135Repositorio Digital Universidad ECCIrepositorio.institucional@ecci.edu.coTEEgT0JSQSAoVEFMIFkgQ09NTyBTRSBERUZJTkUgTcOBUyBBREVMQU5URSkgU0UgT1RPUkdBIEJBSk8gTE9TIFRFUk1JTk9TIERFIEVTVEEgTElDRU5DSUEgUMOaQkxJQ0EgREUgQ1JFQVRJVkUgQ09NTU9OUyAo4oCcTFBDQ+KAnSBPIOKAnExJQ0VOQ0lB4oCdKS4gTEEgT0JSQSBFU1TDgSBQUk9URUdJREEgUE9SIERFUkVDSE9TIERFIEFVVE9SIFkvVSBPVFJBUyBMRVlFUyBBUExJQ0FCTEVTLiBRVUVEQSBQUk9ISUJJRE8gQ1VBTFFVSUVSIFVTTyBRVUUgU0UgSEFHQSBERSBMQSBPQlJBIFFVRSBOTyBDVUVOVEUgQ09OIExBIEFVVE9SSVpBQ0nDk04gUEVSVElORU5URSBERSBDT05GT1JNSURBRCBDT04gTE9TIFTDiVJNSU5PUyBERSBFU1RBIExJQ0VOQ0lBIFkgREUgTEEgTEVZIERFIERFUkVDSE8gREUgQVVUT1IuCk1FRElBTlRFIEVMIEVKRVJDSUNJTyBERSBDVUFMUVVJRVJBIERFIExPUyBERVJFQ0hPUyBRVUUgU0UgT1RPUkdBTiBFTiBFU1RBIExJQ0VOQ0lBLCBVU1RFRCBBQ0VQVEEgWSBBQ1VFUkRBIFFVRURBUiBPQkxJR0FETyBFTiBMT1MgVEVSTUlOT1MgUVVFIFNFIFNFw5FBTEFOIEVOIEVMTEEuIEVMIExJQ0VOQ0lBTlRFIENPTkNFREUgQSBVU1RFRCBMT1MgREVSRUNIT1MgQ09OVEVOSURPUyBFTiBFU1RBIExJQ0VOQ0lBIENPTkRJQ0lPTkFET1MgQSBMQSBBQ0VQVEFDScOTTiBERSBTVVMgVEVSTUlOT1MgWSBDT05ESUNJT05FUy4KMS4gRGVmaW5pY2lvbmVzCmEuCU9icmEgQ29sZWN0aXZhIGVzIHVuYSBvYnJhLCB0YWwgY29tbyB1bmEgcHVibGljYWNpw7NuIHBlcmnDs2RpY2EsIHVuYSBhbnRvbG9nw61hLCBvIHVuYSBlbmNpY2xvcGVkaWEsIGVuIGxhIHF1ZSBsYSBvYnJhIGVuIHN1IHRvdGFsaWRhZCwgc2luIG1vZGlmaWNhY2nDs24gYWxndW5hLCBqdW50byBjb24gdW4gZ3J1cG8gZGUgb3RyYXMgY29udHJpYnVjaW9uZXMgcXVlIGNvbnN0aXR1eWVuIG9icmFzIHNlcGFyYWRhcyBlIGluZGVwZW5kaWVudGVzIGVuIHPDrSBtaXNtYXMsIHNlIGludGVncmFuIGVuIHVuIHRvZG8gY29sZWN0aXZvLiBVbmEgT2JyYSBxdWUgY29uc3RpdHV5ZSB1bmEgb2JyYSBjb2xlY3RpdmEgbm8gc2UgY29uc2lkZXJhcsOhIHVuYSBPYnJhIERlcml2YWRhIChjb21vIHNlIGRlZmluZSBhYmFqbykgcGFyYSBsb3MgcHJvcMOzc2l0b3MgZGUgZXN0YSBsaWNlbmNpYS4gYXF1ZWxsYSBwcm9kdWNpZGEgcG9yIHVuIGdydXBvIGRlIGF1dG9yZXMsIGVuIHF1ZSBsYSBPYnJhIHNlIGVuY3VlbnRyYSBzaW4gbW9kaWZpY2FjaW9uZXMsIGp1bnRvIGNvbiB1bmEgY2llcnRhIGNhbnRpZGFkIGRlIG90cmFzIGNvbnRyaWJ1Y2lvbmVzLCBxdWUgY29uc3RpdHV5ZW4gZW4gc8OtIG1pc21vcyB0cmFiYWpvcyBzZXBhcmFkb3MgZSBpbmRlcGVuZGllbnRlcywgcXVlIHNvbiBpbnRlZ3JhZG9zIGFsIHRvZG8gY29sZWN0aXZvLCB0YWxlcyBjb21vIHB1YmxpY2FjaW9uZXMgcGVyacOzZGljYXMsIGFudG9sb2fDrWFzIG8gZW5jaWNsb3BlZGlhcy4KYi4JT2JyYSBEZXJpdmFkYSBzaWduaWZpY2EgdW5hIG9icmEgYmFzYWRhIGVuIGxhIG9icmEgb2JqZXRvIGRlIGVzdGEgbGljZW5jaWEgbyBlbiDDqXN0YSB5IG90cmFzIG9icmFzIHByZWV4aXN0ZW50ZXMsIHRhbGVzIGNvbW8gdHJhZHVjY2lvbmVzLCBhcnJlZ2xvcyBtdXNpY2FsZXMsIGRyYW1hdGl6YWNpb25lcywg4oCcZmljY2lvbmFsaXphY2lvbmVz4oCdLCB2ZXJzaW9uZXMgcGFyYSBjaW5lLCDigJxncmFiYWNpb25lcyBkZSBzb25pZG/igJ0sIHJlcHJvZHVjY2lvbmVzIGRlIGFydGUsIHJlc8O6bWVuZXMsIGNvbmRlbnNhY2lvbmVzLCBvIGN1YWxxdWllciBvdHJhIGVuIGxhIHF1ZSBsYSBvYnJhIHB1ZWRhIHNlciB0cmFuc2Zvcm1hZGEsIGNhbWJpYWRhIG8gYWRhcHRhZGEsIGV4Y2VwdG8gYXF1ZWxsYXMgcXVlIGNvbnN0aXR1eWFuIHVuYSBvYnJhIGNvbGVjdGl2YSwgbGFzIHF1ZSBubyBzZXLDoW4gY29uc2lkZXJhZGFzIHVuYSBvYnJhIGRlcml2YWRhIHBhcmEgZWZlY3RvcyBkZSBlc3RhIGxpY2VuY2lhLiAoUGFyYSBldml0YXIgZHVkYXMsIGVuIGVsIGNhc28gZGUgcXVlIGxhIE9icmEgc2VhIHVuYSBjb21wb3NpY2nDs24gbXVzaWNhbCBvIHVuYSBncmFiYWNpw7NuIHNvbm9yYSwgcGFyYSBsb3MgZWZlY3RvcyBkZSBlc3RhIExpY2VuY2lhIGxhIHNpbmNyb25pemFjacOzbiB0ZW1wb3JhbCBkZSBsYSBPYnJhIGNvbiB1bmEgaW1hZ2VuIGVuIG1vdmltaWVudG8gc2UgY29uc2lkZXJhcsOhIHVuYSBPYnJhIERlcml2YWRhIHBhcmEgbG9zIGZpbmVzIGRlIGVzdGEgbGljZW5jaWEpLgpjLglMaWNlbmNpYW50ZSwgZXMgZWwgaW5kaXZpZHVvIG8gbGEgZW50aWRhZCB0aXR1bGFyIGRlIGxvcyBkZXJlY2hvcyBkZSBhdXRvciBxdWUgb2ZyZWNlIGxhIE9icmEgZW4gY29uZm9ybWlkYWQgY29uIGxhcyBjb25kaWNpb25lcyBkZSBlc3RhIExpY2VuY2lhLgpkLglBdXRvciBvcmlnaW5hbCwgZXMgZWwgaW5kaXZpZHVvIHF1ZSBjcmXDsyBsYSBPYnJhLgplLglPYnJhLCBlcyBhcXVlbGxhIG9icmEgc3VzY2VwdGlibGUgZGUgcHJvdGVjY2nDs24gcG9yIGVsIHLDqWdpbWVuIGRlIERlcmVjaG8gZGUgQXV0b3IgeSBxdWUgZXMgb2ZyZWNpZGEgZW4gbG9zIHTDqXJtaW5vcyBkZSBlc3RhIGxpY2VuY2lhCmYuCVVzdGVkLCBlcyBlbCBpbmRpdmlkdW8gbyBsYSBlbnRpZGFkIHF1ZSBlamVyY2l0YSBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3Mgb3RvcmdhZG9zIGFsIGFtcGFybyBkZSBlc3RhIExpY2VuY2lhIHkgcXVlIGNvbiBhbnRlcmlvcmlkYWQgbm8gaGEgdmlvbGFkbyBsYXMgY29uZGljaW9uZXMgZGUgbGEgbWlzbWEgcmVzcGVjdG8gYSBsYSBPYnJhLCBvIHF1ZSBoYXlhIG9idGVuaWRvIGF1dG9yaXphY2nDs24gZXhwcmVzYSBwb3IgcGFydGUgZGVsIExpY2VuY2lhbnRlIHBhcmEgZWplcmNlciBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgYWwgYW1wYXJvIGRlIGVzdGEgTGljZW5jaWEgcGVzZSBhIHVuYSB2aW9sYWNpw7NuIGFudGVyaW9yLgoyLiBEZXJlY2hvcyBkZSBVc29zIEhvbnJhZG9zIHkgZXhjZXBjaW9uZXMgTGVnYWxlcy4KTmFkYSBlbiBlc3RhIExpY2VuY2lhIHBvZHLDoSBzZXIgaW50ZXJwcmV0YWRvIGNvbW8gdW5hIGRpc21pbnVjacOzbiwgbGltaXRhY2nDs24gbyByZXN0cmljY2nDs24gZGUgbG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlcml2YWRvcyBkZWwgdXNvIGhvbnJhZG8geSBvdHJhcyBsaW1pdGFjaW9uZXMgbyBleGNlcGNpb25lcyBhIGxvcyBkZXJlY2hvcyBkZWwgYXV0b3IgYmFqbyBlbCByw6lnaW1lbiBsZWdhbCB2aWdlbnRlIG8gZGVyaXZhZG8gZGUgY3VhbHF1aWVyIG90cmEgbm9ybWEgcXVlIHNlIGxlIGFwbGlxdWUuCjMuIENvbmNlc2nDs24gZGUgbGEgTGljZW5jaWEuCkJham8gbG9zIHTDqXJtaW5vcyB5IGNvbmRpY2lvbmVzIGRlIGVzdGEgTGljZW5jaWEsIGVsIExpY2VuY2lhbnRlIG90b3JnYSBhIFVzdGVkIHVuYSBsaWNlbmNpYSBtdW5kaWFsLCBsaWJyZSBkZSByZWdhbMOtYXMsIG5vIGV4Y2x1c2l2YSB5IHBlcnBldHVhIChkdXJhbnRlIHRvZG8gZWwgcGVyw61vZG8gZGUgdmlnZW5jaWEgZGUgbG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yKSBwYXJhIGVqZXJjZXIgZXN0b3MgZGVyZWNob3Mgc29icmUgbGEgT2JyYSB0YWwgeSBjb21vIHNlIGluZGljYSBhIGNvbnRpbnVhY2nDs246CmEuCVJlcHJvZHVjaXIgbGEgT2JyYSwgaW5jb3Jwb3JhciBsYSBPYnJhIGVuIHVuYSBvIG3DoXMgT2JyYXMgQ29sZWN0aXZhcywgeSByZXByb2R1Y2lyIGxhIE9icmEgaW5jb3Jwb3JhZGEgZW4gbGFzIE9icmFzIENvbGVjdGl2YXM7CmIuCURpc3RyaWJ1aXIgY29waWFzIG8gZm9ub2dyYW1hcyBkZSBsYXMgT2JyYXMsIGV4aGliaXJsYXMgcMO6YmxpY2FtZW50ZSwgZWplY3V0YXJsYXMgcMO6YmxpY2FtZW50ZSB5L28gcG9uZXJsYXMgYSBkaXNwb3NpY2nDs24gcMO6YmxpY2EsIGluY2x1ecOpbmRvbGFzIGNvbW8gaW5jb3Jwb3JhZGFzIGVuIE9icmFzIENvbGVjdGl2YXMsIHNlZ8O6biBjb3JyZXNwb25kYTsKYy4JRGlzdHJpYnVpciBjb3BpYXMgZGUgbGFzIE9icmFzIERlcml2YWRhcyBxdWUgc2UgZ2VuZXJlbiwgZXhoaWJpcmxhcyBww7pibGljYW1lbnRlLCBlamVjdXRhcmxhcyBww7pibGljYW1lbnRlIHkvbyBwb25lcmxhcyBhIGRpc3Bvc2ljacOzbiBww7pibGljYS4KTG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIG1lbmNpb25hZG9zIGFudGVyaW9ybWVudGUgcHVlZGVuIHNlciBlamVyY2lkb3MgZW4gdG9kb3MgbG9zIG1lZGlvcyB5IGZvcm1hdG9zLCBhY3R1YWxtZW50ZSBjb25vY2lkb3MgbyBxdWUgc2UgaW52ZW50ZW4gZW4gZWwgZnV0dXJvLiBMb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgYW50ZXMgbWVuY2lvbmFkb3MgaW5jbHV5ZW4gZWwgZGVyZWNobyBhIHJlYWxpemFyIGRpY2hhcyBtb2RpZmljYWNpb25lcyBlbiBsYSBtZWRpZGEgcXVlIHNlYW4gdMOpY25pY2FtZW50ZSBuZWNlc2FyaWFzIHBhcmEgZWplcmNlciBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgZW4gb3RybyBtZWRpbyBvIGZvcm1hdG9zLCBwZXJvIGRlIG90cmEgbWFuZXJhIHVzdGVkIG5vIGVzdMOhIGF1dG9yaXphZG8gcGFyYSByZWFsaXphciBvYnJhcyBkZXJpdmFkYXMuIFRvZG9zIGxvcyBkZXJlY2hvcyBubyBvdG9yZ2Fkb3MgZXhwcmVzYW1lbnRlIHBvciBlbCBMaWNlbmNpYW50ZSBxdWVkYW4gcG9yIGVzdGUgbWVkaW8gcmVzZXJ2YWRvcywgaW5jbHV5ZW5kbyBwZXJvIHNpbiBsaW1pdGFyc2UgYSBhcXVlbGxvcyBxdWUgc2UgbWVuY2lvbmFuIGVuIGxhcyBzZWNjaW9uZXMgNChkKSB5IDQoZSkuCjQuIFJlc3RyaWNjaW9uZXMuCkxhIGxpY2VuY2lhIG90b3JnYWRhIGVuIGxhIGFudGVyaW9yIFNlY2Npw7NuIDMgZXN0w6EgZXhwcmVzYW1lbnRlIHN1amV0YSB5IGxpbWl0YWRhIHBvciBsYXMgc2lndWllbnRlcyByZXN0cmljY2lvbmVzOgphLglVc3RlZCBwdWVkZSBkaXN0cmlidWlyLCBleGhpYmlyIHDDumJsaWNhbWVudGUsIGVqZWN1dGFyIHDDumJsaWNhbWVudGUsIG8gcG9uZXIgYSBkaXNwb3NpY2nDs24gcMO6YmxpY2EgbGEgT2JyYSBzw7NsbyBiYWpvIGxhcyBjb25kaWNpb25lcyBkZSBlc3RhIExpY2VuY2lhLCB5IFVzdGVkIGRlYmUgaW5jbHVpciB1bmEgY29waWEgZGUgZXN0YSBsaWNlbmNpYSBvIGRlbCBJZGVudGlmaWNhZG9yIFVuaXZlcnNhbCBkZSBSZWN1cnNvcyBkZSBsYSBtaXNtYSBjb24gY2FkYSBjb3BpYSBkZSBsYSBPYnJhIHF1ZSBkaXN0cmlidXlhLCBleGhpYmEgcMO6YmxpY2FtZW50ZSwgZWplY3V0ZSBww7pibGljYW1lbnRlIG8gcG9uZ2EgYSBkaXNwb3NpY2nDs24gcMO6YmxpY2EuIE5vIGVzIHBvc2libGUgb2ZyZWNlciBvIGltcG9uZXIgbmluZ3VuYSBjb25kaWNpw7NuIHNvYnJlIGxhIE9icmEgcXVlIGFsdGVyZSBvIGxpbWl0ZSBsYXMgY29uZGljaW9uZXMgZGUgZXN0YSBMaWNlbmNpYSBvIGVsIGVqZXJjaWNpbyBkZSBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgZGUgbG9zIGRlc3RpbmF0YXJpb3Mgb3RvcmdhZG9zIGVuIGVzdGUgZG9jdW1lbnRvLiBObyBlcyBwb3NpYmxlIHN1YmxpY2VuY2lhciBsYSBPYnJhLiBVc3RlZCBkZWJlIG1hbnRlbmVyIGludGFjdG9zIHRvZG9zIGxvcyBhdmlzb3MgcXVlIGhhZ2FuIHJlZmVyZW5jaWEgYSBlc3RhIExpY2VuY2lhIHkgYSBsYSBjbMOhdXN1bGEgZGUgbGltaXRhY2nDs24gZGUgZ2FyYW50w61hcy4gVXN0ZWQgbm8gcHVlZGUgZGlzdHJpYnVpciwgZXhoaWJpciBww7pibGljYW1lbnRlLCBlamVjdXRhciBww7pibGljYW1lbnRlLCBvIHBvbmVyIGEgZGlzcG9zaWNpw7NuIHDDumJsaWNhIGxhIE9icmEgY29uIGFsZ3VuYSBtZWRpZGEgdGVjbm9sw7NnaWNhIHF1ZSBjb250cm9sZSBlbCBhY2Nlc28gbyBsYSB1dGlsaXphY2nDs24gZGUgZWxsYSBkZSB1bmEgZm9ybWEgcXVlIHNlYSBpbmNvbnNpc3RlbnRlIGNvbiBsYXMgY29uZGljaW9uZXMgZGUgZXN0YSBMaWNlbmNpYS4gTG8gYW50ZXJpb3Igc2UgYXBsaWNhIGEgbGEgT2JyYSBpbmNvcnBvcmFkYSBhIHVuYSBPYnJhIENvbGVjdGl2YSwgcGVybyBlc3RvIG5vIGV4aWdlIHF1ZSBsYSBPYnJhIENvbGVjdGl2YSBhcGFydGUgZGUgbGEgb2JyYSBtaXNtYSBxdWVkZSBzdWpldGEgYSBsYXMgY29uZGljaW9uZXMgZGUgZXN0YSBMaWNlbmNpYS4gU2kgVXN0ZWQgY3JlYSB1bmEgT2JyYSBDb2xlY3RpdmEsIHByZXZpbyBhdmlzbyBkZSBjdWFscXVpZXIgTGljZW5jaWFudGUgZGViZSwgZW4gbGEgbWVkaWRhIGRlIGxvIHBvc2libGUsIGVsaW1pbmFyIGRlIGxhIE9icmEgQ29sZWN0aXZhIGN1YWxxdWllciByZWZlcmVuY2lhIGEgZGljaG8gTGljZW5jaWFudGUgbyBhbCBBdXRvciBPcmlnaW5hbCwgc2Vnw7puIGxvIHNvbGljaXRhZG8gcG9yIGVsIExpY2VuY2lhbnRlIHkgY29uZm9ybWUgbG8gZXhpZ2UgbGEgY2zDoXVzdWxhIDQoYykuCmIuCVVzdGVkIG5vIHB1ZWRlIGVqZXJjZXIgbmluZ3VubyBkZSBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgcXVlIGxlIGhhbiBzaWRvIG90b3JnYWRvcyBlbiBsYSBTZWNjacOzbiAzIHByZWNlZGVudGUgZGUgbW9kbyBxdWUgZXN0w6luIHByaW5jaXBhbG1lbnRlIGRlc3RpbmFkb3MgbyBkaXJlY3RhbWVudGUgZGlyaWdpZG9zIGEgY29uc2VndWlyIHVuIHByb3ZlY2hvIGNvbWVyY2lhbCBvIHVuYSBjb21wZW5zYWNpw7NuIG1vbmV0YXJpYSBwcml2YWRhLiBFbCBpbnRlcmNhbWJpbyBkZSBsYSBPYnJhIHBvciBvdHJhcyBvYnJhcyBwcm90ZWdpZGFzIHBvciBkZXJlY2hvcyBkZSBhdXRvciwgeWEgc2VhIGEgdHJhdsOpcyBkZSB1biBzaXN0ZW1hIHBhcmEgY29tcGFydGlyIGFyY2hpdm9zIGRpZ2l0YWxlcyAoZGlnaXRhbCBmaWxlLXNoYXJpbmcpIG8gZGUgY3VhbHF1aWVyIG90cmEgbWFuZXJhIG5vIHNlcsOhIGNvbnNpZGVyYWRvIGNvbW8gZXN0YXIgZGVzdGluYWRvIHByaW5jaXBhbG1lbnRlIG8gZGlyaWdpZG8gZGlyZWN0YW1lbnRlIGEgY29uc2VndWlyIHVuIHByb3ZlY2hvIGNvbWVyY2lhbCBvIHVuYSBjb21wZW5zYWNpw7NuIG1vbmV0YXJpYSBwcml2YWRhLCBzaWVtcHJlIHF1ZSBubyBzZSByZWFsaWNlIHVuIHBhZ28gbWVkaWFudGUgdW5hIGNvbXBlbnNhY2nDs24gbW9uZXRhcmlhIGVuIHJlbGFjacOzbiBjb24gZWwgaW50ZXJjYW1iaW8gZGUgb2JyYXMgcHJvdGVnaWRhcyBwb3IgZWwgZGVyZWNobyBkZSBhdXRvci4KYy4JU2kgdXN0ZWQgZGlzdHJpYnV5ZSwgZXhoaWJlIHDDumJsaWNhbWVudGUsIGVqZWN1dGEgcMO6YmxpY2FtZW50ZSBvIGVqZWN1dGEgcMO6YmxpY2FtZW50ZSBlbiBmb3JtYSBkaWdpdGFsIGxhIE9icmEgbyBjdWFscXVpZXIgT2JyYSBEZXJpdmFkYSB1IE9icmEgQ29sZWN0aXZhLCBVc3RlZCBkZWJlIG1hbnRlbmVyIGludGFjdGEgdG9kYSBsYSBpbmZvcm1hY2nDs24gZGUgZGVyZWNobyBkZSBhdXRvciBkZSBsYSBPYnJhIHkgcHJvcG9yY2lvbmFyLCBkZSBmb3JtYSByYXpvbmFibGUgc2Vnw7puIGVsIG1lZGlvIG8gbWFuZXJhIHF1ZSBVc3RlZCBlc3TDqSB1dGlsaXphbmRvOiAoaSkgZWwgbm9tYnJlIGRlbCBBdXRvciBPcmlnaW5hbCBzaSBlc3TDoSBwcm92aXN0byAobyBzZXVkw7NuaW1vLCBzaSBmdWVyZSBhcGxpY2FibGUpLCB5L28gKGlpKSBlbCBub21icmUgZGUgbGEgcGFydGUgbyBsYXMgcGFydGVzIHF1ZSBlbCBBdXRvciBPcmlnaW5hbCB5L28gZWwgTGljZW5jaWFudGUgaHViaWVyZW4gZGVzaWduYWRvIHBhcmEgbGEgYXRyaWJ1Y2nDs24gKHYuZy4sIHVuIGluc3RpdHV0byBwYXRyb2NpbmFkb3IsIGVkaXRvcmlhbCwgcHVibGljYWNpw7NuKSBlbiBsYSBpbmZvcm1hY2nDs24gZGUgbG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yIGRlbCBMaWNlbmNpYW50ZSwgdMOpcm1pbm9zIGRlIHNlcnZpY2lvcyBvIGRlIG90cmFzIGZvcm1hcyByYXpvbmFibGVzOyBlbCB0w610dWxvIGRlIGxhIE9icmEgc2kgZXN0w6EgcHJvdmlzdG87IGVuIGxhIG1lZGlkYSBkZSBsbyByYXpvbmFibGVtZW50ZSBmYWN0aWJsZSB5LCBzaSBlc3TDoSBwcm92aXN0bywgZWwgSWRlbnRpZmljYWRvciBVbmlmb3JtZSBkZSBSZWN1cnNvcyAoVW5pZm9ybSBSZXNvdXJjZSBJZGVudGlmaWVyKSBxdWUgZWwgTGljZW5jaWFudGUgZXNwZWNpZmljYSBwYXJhIHNlciBhc29jaWFkbyBjb24gbGEgT2JyYSwgc2Fsdm8gcXVlIHRhbCBVUkkgbm8gc2UgcmVmaWVyYSBhIGxhIG5vdGEgc29icmUgbG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yIG8gYSBsYSBpbmZvcm1hY2nDs24gc29icmUgZWwgbGljZW5jaWFtaWVudG8gZGUgbGEgT2JyYTsgeSBlbiBlbCBjYXNvIGRlIHVuYSBPYnJhIERlcml2YWRhLCBhdHJpYnVpciBlbCBjcsOpZGl0byBpZGVudGlmaWNhbmRvIGVsIHVzbyBkZSBsYSBPYnJhIGVuIGxhIE9icmEgRGVyaXZhZGEgKHYuZy4sICJUcmFkdWNjacOzbiBGcmFuY2VzYSBkZSBsYSBPYnJhIGRlbCBBdXRvciBPcmlnaW5hbCwiIG8gIkd1acOzbiBDaW5lbWF0b2dyw6FmaWNvIGJhc2FkbyBlbiBsYSBPYnJhIG9yaWdpbmFsIGRlbCBBdXRvciBPcmlnaW5hbCIpLiBUYWwgY3LDqWRpdG8gcHVlZGUgc2VyIGltcGxlbWVudGFkbyBkZSBjdWFscXVpZXIgZm9ybWEgcmF6b25hYmxlOyBlbiBlbCBjYXNvLCBzaW4gZW1iYXJnbywgZGUgT2JyYXMgRGVyaXZhZGFzIHUgT2JyYXMgQ29sZWN0aXZhcywgdGFsIGNyw6lkaXRvIGFwYXJlY2Vyw6EsIGNvbW8gbcOtbmltbywgZG9uZGUgYXBhcmVjZSBlbCBjcsOpZGl0byBkZSBjdWFscXVpZXIgb3RybyBhdXRvciBjb21wYXJhYmxlIHkgZGUgdW5hIG1hbmVyYSwgYWwgbWVub3MsIHRhbiBkZXN0YWNhZGEgY29tbyBlbCBjcsOpZGl0byBkZSBvdHJvIGF1dG9yIGNvbXBhcmFibGUuCmQuCVBhcmEgZXZpdGFyIHRvZGEgY29uZnVzacOzbiwgZWwgTGljZW5jaWFudGUgYWNsYXJhIHF1ZSwgY3VhbmRvIGxhIG9icmEgZXMgdW5hIGNvbXBvc2ljacOzbiBtdXNpY2FsOgppLglSZWdhbMOtYXMgcG9yIGludGVycHJldGFjacOzbiB5IGVqZWN1Y2nDs24gYmFqbyBsaWNlbmNpYXMgZ2VuZXJhbGVzLiBFbCBMaWNlbmNpYW50ZSBzZSByZXNlcnZhIGVsIGRlcmVjaG8gZXhjbHVzaXZvIGRlIGF1dG9yaXphciBsYSBlamVjdWNpw7NuIHDDumJsaWNhIG8gbGEgZWplY3VjacOzbiBww7pibGljYSBkaWdpdGFsIGRlIGxhIG9icmEgeSBkZSByZWNvbGVjdGFyLCBzZWEgaW5kaXZpZHVhbG1lbnRlIG8gYSB0cmF2w6lzIGRlIHVuYSBzb2NpZWRhZCBkZSBnZXN0acOzbiBjb2xlY3RpdmEgZGUgZGVyZWNob3MgZGUgYXV0b3IgeSBkZXJlY2hvcyBjb25leG9zIChwb3IgZWplbXBsbywgU0FZQ08pLCBsYXMgcmVnYWzDrWFzIHBvciBsYSBlamVjdWNpw7NuIHDDumJsaWNhIG8gcG9yIGxhIGVqZWN1Y2nDs24gcMO6YmxpY2EgZGlnaXRhbCBkZSBsYSBvYnJhIChwb3IgZWplbXBsbyBXZWJjYXN0KSBsaWNlbmNpYWRhIGJham8gbGljZW5jaWFzIGdlbmVyYWxlcywgc2kgbGEgaW50ZXJwcmV0YWNpw7NuIG8gZWplY3VjacOzbiBkZSBsYSBvYnJhIGVzdMOhIHByaW1vcmRpYWxtZW50ZSBvcmllbnRhZGEgcG9yIG8gZGlyaWdpZGEgYSBsYSBvYnRlbmNpw7NuIGRlIHVuYSB2ZW50YWphIGNvbWVyY2lhbCBvIHVuYSBjb21wZW5zYWNpw7NuIG1vbmV0YXJpYSBwcml2YWRhLgppaS4JUmVnYWzDrWFzIHBvciBGb25vZ3JhbWFzLiBFbCBMaWNlbmNpYW50ZSBzZSByZXNlcnZhIGVsIGRlcmVjaG8gZXhjbHVzaXZvIGRlIHJlY29sZWN0YXIsIGluZGl2aWR1YWxtZW50ZSBvIGEgdHJhdsOpcyBkZSB1bmEgc29jaWVkYWQgZGUgZ2VzdGnDs24gY29sZWN0aXZhIGRlIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yIHkgZGVyZWNob3MgY29uZXhvcyAocG9yIGVqZW1wbG8sIGxvcyBjb25zYWdyYWRvcyBwb3IgbGEgU0FZQ08pLCB1bmEgYWdlbmNpYSBkZSBkZXJlY2hvcyBtdXNpY2FsZXMgbyBhbGfDum4gYWdlbnRlIGRlc2lnbmFkbywgbGFzIHJlZ2Fsw61hcyBwb3IgY3VhbHF1aWVyIGZvbm9ncmFtYSBxdWUgVXN0ZWQgY3JlZSBhIHBhcnRpciBkZSBsYSBvYnJhICjigJx2ZXJzacOzbiBjb3ZlcuKAnSkgeSBkaXN0cmlidXlhLCBlbiBsb3MgdMOpcm1pbm9zIGRlbCByw6lnaW1lbiBkZSBkZXJlY2hvcyBkZSBhdXRvciwgc2kgbGEgY3JlYWNpw7NuIG8gZGlzdHJpYnVjacOzbiBkZSBlc2EgdmVyc2nDs24gY292ZXIgZXN0w6EgcHJpbW9yZGlhbG1lbnRlIGRlc3RpbmFkYSBvIGRpcmlnaWRhIGEgb2J0ZW5lciB1bmEgdmVudGFqYSBjb21lcmNpYWwgbyB1bmEgY29tcGVuc2FjacOzbiBtb25ldGFyaWEgcHJpdmFkYS4KZS4JR2VzdGnDs24gZGUgRGVyZWNob3MgZGUgQXV0b3Igc29icmUgSW50ZXJwcmV0YWNpb25lcyB5IEVqZWN1Y2lvbmVzIERpZ2l0YWxlcyAoV2ViQ2FzdGluZykuIFBhcmEgZXZpdGFyIHRvZGEgY29uZnVzacOzbiwgZWwgTGljZW5jaWFudGUgYWNsYXJhIHF1ZSwgY3VhbmRvIGxhIG9icmEgc2VhIHVuIGZvbm9ncmFtYSwgZWwgTGljZW5jaWFudGUgc2UgcmVzZXJ2YSBlbCBkZXJlY2hvIGV4Y2x1c2l2byBkZSBhdXRvcml6YXIgbGEgZWplY3VjacOzbiBww7pibGljYSBkaWdpdGFsIGRlIGxhIG9icmEgKHBvciBlamVtcGxvLCB3ZWJjYXN0KSB5IGRlIHJlY29sZWN0YXIsIGluZGl2aWR1YWxtZW50ZSBvIGEgdHJhdsOpcyBkZSB1bmEgc29jaWVkYWQgZGUgZ2VzdGnDs24gY29sZWN0aXZhIGRlIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yIHkgZGVyZWNob3MgY29uZXhvcyAocG9yIGVqZW1wbG8sIEFDSU5QUk8pLCBsYXMgcmVnYWzDrWFzIHBvciBsYSBlamVjdWNpw7NuIHDDumJsaWNhIGRpZ2l0YWwgZGUgbGEgb2JyYSAocG9yIGVqZW1wbG8sIHdlYmNhc3QpLCBzdWpldGEgYSBsYXMgZGlzcG9zaWNpb25lcyBhcGxpY2FibGVzIGRlbCByw6lnaW1lbiBkZSBEZXJlY2hvIGRlIEF1dG9yLCBzaSBlc3RhIGVqZWN1Y2nDs24gcMO6YmxpY2EgZGlnaXRhbCBlc3TDoSBwcmltb3JkaWFsbWVudGUgZGlyaWdpZGEgYSBvYnRlbmVyIHVuYSB2ZW50YWphIGNvbWVyY2lhbCBvIHVuYSBjb21wZW5zYWNpw7NuIG1vbmV0YXJpYSBwcml2YWRhLgo1LiBSZXByZXNlbnRhY2lvbmVzLCBHYXJhbnTDrWFzIHkgTGltaXRhY2lvbmVzIGRlIFJlc3BvbnNhYmlsaWRhZC4KQSBNRU5PUyBRVUUgTEFTIFBBUlRFUyBMTyBBQ09SREFSQU4gREUgT1RSQSBGT1JNQSBQT1IgRVNDUklUTywgRUwgTElDRU5DSUFOVEUgT0ZSRUNFIExBIE9CUkEgKEVOIEVMIEVTVEFETyBFTiBFTCBRVUUgU0UgRU5DVUVOVFJBKSDigJxUQUwgQ1VBTOKAnSwgU0lOIEJSSU5EQVIgR0FSQU5Uw41BUyBERSBDTEFTRSBBTEdVTkEgUkVTUEVDVE8gREUgTEEgT0JSQSwgWUEgU0VBIEVYUFJFU0EsIElNUEzDjUNJVEEsIExFR0FMIE8gQ1VBTFFVSUVSQSBPVFJBLCBJTkNMVVlFTkRPLCBTSU4gTElNSVRBUlNFIEEgRUxMQVMsIEdBUkFOVMONQVMgREUgVElUVUxBUklEQUQsIENPTUVSQ0lBQklMSURBRCwgQURBUFRBQklMSURBRCBPIEFERUNVQUNJw5NOIEEgUFJPUMOTU0lUTyBERVRFUk1JTkFETywgQVVTRU5DSUEgREUgSU5GUkFDQ0nDk04sIERFIEFVU0VOQ0lBIERFIERFRkVDVE9TIExBVEVOVEVTIE8gREUgT1RSTyBUSVBPLCBPIExBIFBSRVNFTkNJQSBPIEFVU0VOQ0lBIERFIEVSUk9SRVMsIFNFQU4gTyBOTyBERVNDVUJSSUJMRVMgKFBVRURBTiBPIE5PIFNFUiBFU1RPUyBERVNDVUJJRVJUT1MpLiBBTEdVTkFTIEpVUklTRElDQ0lPTkVTIE5PIFBFUk1JVEVOIExBIEVYQ0xVU0nDk04gREUgR0FSQU5Uw41BUyBJTVBMw41DSVRBUywgRU4gQ1VZTyBDQVNPIEVTVEEgRVhDTFVTScOTTiBQVUVERSBOTyBBUExJQ0FSU0UgQSBVU1RFRC4KNi4gTGltaXRhY2nDs24gZGUgcmVzcG9uc2FiaWxpZGFkLgpBIE1FTk9TIFFVRSBMTyBFWElKQSBFWFBSRVNBTUVOVEUgTEEgTEVZIEFQTElDQUJMRSwgRUwgTElDRU5DSUFOVEUgTk8gU0VSw4EgUkVTUE9OU0FCTEUgQU5URSBVU1RFRCBQT1IgREHDkU8gQUxHVU5PLCBTRUEgUE9SIFJFU1BPTlNBQklMSURBRCBFWFRSQUNPTlRSQUNUVUFMLCBQUkVDT05UUkFDVFVBTCBPIENPTlRSQUNUVUFMLCBPQkpFVElWQSBPIFNVQkpFVElWQSwgU0UgVFJBVEUgREUgREHDkU9TIE1PUkFMRVMgTyBQQVRSSU1PTklBTEVTLCBESVJFQ1RPUyBPIElORElSRUNUT1MsIFBSRVZJU1RPUyBPIElNUFJFVklTVE9TIFBST0RVQ0lET1MgUE9SIEVMIFVTTyBERSBFU1RBIExJQ0VOQ0lBIE8gREUgTEEgT0JSQSwgQVVOIENVQU5ETyBFTCBMSUNFTkNJQU5URSBIQVlBIFNJRE8gQURWRVJUSURPIERFIExBIFBPU0lCSUxJREFEIERFIERJQ0hPUyBEQcORT1MuIEFMR1VOQVMgTEVZRVMgTk8gUEVSTUlURU4gTEEgRVhDTFVTScOTTiBERSBDSUVSVEEgUkVTUE9OU0FCSUxJREFELCBFTiBDVVlPIENBU08gRVNUQSBFWENMVVNJw5NOIFBVRURFIE5PIEFQTElDQVJTRSBBIFVTVEVELgo3LiBUw6lybWluby4KYS4JRXN0YSBMaWNlbmNpYSB5IGxvcyBkZXJlY2hvcyBvdG9yZ2Fkb3MgZW4gdmlydHVkIGRlIGVsbGEgdGVybWluYXLDoW4gYXV0b23DoXRpY2FtZW50ZSBzaSBVc3RlZCBpbmZyaW5nZSBhbGd1bmEgY29uZGljacOzbiBlc3RhYmxlY2lkYSBlbiBlbGxhLiBTaW4gZW1iYXJnbywgbG9zIGluZGl2aWR1b3MgbyBlbnRpZGFkZXMgcXVlIGhhbiByZWNpYmlkbyBPYnJhcyBEZXJpdmFkYXMgbyBDb2xlY3RpdmFzIGRlIFVzdGVkIGRlIGNvbmZvcm1pZGFkIGNvbiBlc3RhIExpY2VuY2lhLCBubyB2ZXLDoW4gdGVybWluYWRhcyBzdXMgbGljZW5jaWFzLCBzaWVtcHJlIHF1ZSBlc3RvcyBpbmRpdmlkdW9zIG8gZW50aWRhZGVzIHNpZ2FuIGN1bXBsaWVuZG8gw61udGVncmFtZW50ZSBsYXMgY29uZGljaW9uZXMgZGUgZXN0YXMgbGljZW5jaWFzLiBMYXMgU2VjY2lvbmVzIDEsIDIsIDUsIDYsIDcsIHkgOCBzdWJzaXN0aXLDoW4gYSBjdWFscXVpZXIgdGVybWluYWNpw7NuIGRlIGVzdGEgTGljZW5jaWEuCmIuCVN1amV0YSBhIGxhcyBjb25kaWNpb25lcyB5IHTDqXJtaW5vcyBhbnRlcmlvcmVzLCBsYSBsaWNlbmNpYSBvdG9yZ2FkYSBhcXXDrSBlcyBwZXJwZXR1YSAoZHVyYW50ZSBlbCBwZXLDrW9kbyBkZSB2aWdlbmNpYSBkZSBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgZGUgYXV0b3IgZGUgbGEgb2JyYSkuIE5vIG9ic3RhbnRlIGxvIGFudGVyaW9yLCBlbCBMaWNlbmNpYW50ZSBzZSByZXNlcnZhIGVsIGRlcmVjaG8gYSBwdWJsaWNhciB5L28gZXN0cmVuYXIgbGEgT2JyYSBiYWpvIGNvbmRpY2lvbmVzIGRlIGxpY2VuY2lhIGRpZmVyZW50ZXMgbyBhIGRlamFyIGRlIGRpc3RyaWJ1aXJsYSBlbiBsb3MgdMOpcm1pbm9zIGRlIGVzdGEgTGljZW5jaWEgZW4gY3VhbHF1aWVyIG1vbWVudG87IGVuIGVsIGVudGVuZGlkbywgc2luIGVtYmFyZ28sIHF1ZSBlc2EgZWxlY2Npw7NuIG5vIHNlcnZpcsOhIHBhcmEgcmV2b2NhciBlc3RhIGxpY2VuY2lhIG8gcXVlIGRlYmEgc2VyIG90b3JnYWRhICwgYmFqbyBsb3MgdMOpcm1pbm9zIGRlIGVzdGEgbGljZW5jaWEpLCB5IGVzdGEgbGljZW5jaWEgY29udGludWFyw6EgZW4gcGxlbm8gdmlnb3IgeSBlZmVjdG8gYSBtZW5vcyBxdWUgc2VhIHRlcm1pbmFkYSBjb21vIHNlIGV4cHJlc2EgYXRyw6FzLiBMYSBMaWNlbmNpYSByZXZvY2FkYSBjb250aW51YXLDoSBzaWVuZG8gcGxlbmFtZW50ZSB2aWdlbnRlIHkgZWZlY3RpdmEgc2kgbm8gc2UgbGUgZGEgdMOpcm1pbm8gZW4gbGFzIGNvbmRpY2lvbmVzIGluZGljYWRhcyBhbnRlcmlvcm1lbnRlLgo4LiBWYXJpb3MuCmEuCUNhZGEgdmV6IHF1ZSBVc3RlZCBkaXN0cmlidXlhIG8gcG9uZ2EgYSBkaXNwb3NpY2nDs24gcMO6YmxpY2EgbGEgT2JyYSBvIHVuYSBPYnJhIENvbGVjdGl2YSwgZWwgTGljZW5jaWFudGUgb2ZyZWNlcsOhIGFsIGRlc3RpbmF0YXJpbyB1bmEgbGljZW5jaWEgZW4gbG9zIG1pc21vcyB0w6lybWlub3MgeSBjb25kaWNpb25lcyBxdWUgbGEgbGljZW5jaWEgb3RvcmdhZGEgYSBVc3RlZCBiYWpvIGVzdGEgTGljZW5jaWEuCmIuCVNpIGFsZ3VuYSBkaXNwb3NpY2nDs24gZGUgZXN0YSBMaWNlbmNpYSByZXN1bHRhIGludmFsaWRhZGEgbyBubyBleGlnaWJsZSwgc2Vnw7puIGxhIGxlZ2lzbGFjacOzbiB2aWdlbnRlLCBlc3RvIG5vIGFmZWN0YXLDoSBuaSBsYSB2YWxpZGV6IG5pIGxhIGFwbGljYWJpbGlkYWQgZGVsIHJlc3RvIGRlIGNvbmRpY2lvbmVzIGRlIGVzdGEgTGljZW5jaWEgeSwgc2luIGFjY2nDs24gYWRpY2lvbmFsIHBvciBwYXJ0ZSBkZSBsb3Mgc3VqZXRvcyBkZSBlc3RlIGFjdWVyZG8sIGFxdcOpbGxhIHNlIGVudGVuZGVyw6EgcmVmb3JtYWRhIGxvIG3DrW5pbW8gbmVjZXNhcmlvIHBhcmEgaGFjZXIgcXVlIGRpY2hhIGRpc3Bvc2ljacOzbiBzZWEgdsOhbGlkYSB5IGV4aWdpYmxlLgpjLglOaW5nw7puIHTDqXJtaW5vIG8gZGlzcG9zaWNpw7NuIGRlIGVzdGEgTGljZW5jaWEgc2UgZXN0aW1hcsOhIHJlbnVuY2lhZGEgeSBuaW5ndW5hIHZpb2xhY2nDs24gZGUgZWxsYSBzZXLDoSBjb25zZW50aWRhIGEgbWVub3MgcXVlIGVzYSByZW51bmNpYSBvIGNvbnNlbnRpbWllbnRvIHNlYSBvdG9yZ2FkbyBwb3IgZXNjcml0byB5IGZpcm1hZG8gcG9yIGxhIHBhcnRlIHF1ZSByZW51bmNpZSBvIGNvbnNpZW50YS4KZC4JRXN0YSBMaWNlbmNpYSByZWZsZWphIGVsIGFjdWVyZG8gcGxlbm8gZW50cmUgbGFzIHBhcnRlcyByZXNwZWN0byBhIGxhIE9icmEgYXF1w60gbGljZW5jaWFkYS4gTm8gaGF5IGFycmVnbG9zLCBhY3VlcmRvcyBvIGRlY2xhcmFjaW9uZXMgcmVzcGVjdG8gYSBsYSBPYnJhIHF1ZSBubyBlc3TDqW4gZXNwZWNpZmljYWRvcyBlbiBlc3RlIGRvY3VtZW50by4gRWwgTGljZW5jaWFudGUgbm8gc2UgdmVyw6EgbGltaXRhZG8gcG9yIG5pbmd1bmEgZGlzcG9zaWNpw7NuIGFkaWNpb25hbCBxdWUgcHVlZGEgc3VyZ2lyIGVuIGFsZ3VuYSBjb211bmljYWNpw7NuIGVtYW5hZGEgZGUgVXN0ZWQuIEVzdGEgTGljZW5jaWEgbm8gcHVlZGUgc2VyIG1vZGlmaWNhZGEgc2luIGVsIGNvbnNlbnRpbWllbnRvIG11dHVvIHBvciBlc2NyaXRvIGRlbCBMaWNlbmNpYW50ZSB5IFVzdGVkLgo= |