The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry
Background: Sexual health is a multidimensional phenomenon constructed by personal, social, and cultural factors but continues to be studied with a biomedical approach. During the postpartum period, a woman transitions to mother, as well as partner-to-parent and couple-to-family. There are new reali...
- Autores:
-
Camacho- Rodriguez, Doriam Esperanza
Pardell-Dominguez, Lidia
Palmieri, Patrick
Edwards, Joan
Watson, Jean
Leyva- Moral, Juan M.
Dominguez-Cancino, Karen A.
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2021
- Institución:
- Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UCC
- Idioma:
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/33543
- Acceso en línea:
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03578-y
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/33543
- Palabra clave:
- Body image
Postpartum
Pregnancy
Sexual health
Sexuality
Social support
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución
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The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry |
| title |
The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry |
| spellingShingle |
The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry Body image Postpartum Pregnancy Sexual health Sexuality Social support |
| title_short |
The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry |
| title_full |
The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry |
| title_fullStr |
The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry |
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The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry |
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The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Camacho- Rodriguez, Doriam Esperanza Pardell-Dominguez, Lidia Palmieri, Patrick Edwards, Joan Watson, Jean Leyva- Moral, Juan M. Dominguez-Cancino, Karen A. |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Camacho- Rodriguez, Doriam Esperanza Pardell-Dominguez, Lidia Palmieri, Patrick Edwards, Joan Watson, Jean Leyva- Moral, Juan M. Dominguez-Cancino, Karen A. |
| dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
Body image Postpartum Pregnancy Sexual health Sexuality Social support |
| topic |
Body image Postpartum Pregnancy Sexual health Sexuality Social support |
| description |
Background: Sexual health is a multidimensional phenomenon constructed by personal, social, and cultural factors but continues to be studied with a biomedical approach. During the postpartum period, a woman transitions to mother, as well as partner-to-parent and couple-to-family. There are new realities in life in the postpartum period, including household changes and new responsibilities that can impact the quality of sexual health. This phenomenon is understudied especially in the context of Spain. The purpose of this study was to describe the lived experience of postpartum sexual health among primiparous women giving birth in Catalonia (Spain). Methods: This was a phenomenological study with a purposive sample of primiparous women. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews until saturation. Analysis followed Colaizzi’s seven-step process with an eighth translation step added to limit cross-cultural threats to validity. Also, the four dimensions of trustworthiness were established through strategies and techniques during data collection and analysis. Results: Ten women were interviewed from which five themes emerged, including: Not feeling ready, inhibiting factors, new reality at home, socio-cultural factors, and the clinician within the health system. Returning to sexual health led women to engage in experiential learning through trial and error. Most participants reported reduced libido, experienced altered body image, and recounted resumption of sexual activity before feeling ready. A common finding was fatigue and feeling overloaded by the demands of the newborn. Partner support was described as essential to returning to a meaningful relationship. Discussions about postpartum sexual health with clinicians were described as taboo, and largely absent from the care model.Conclusion: Evidence-based practices should incorporate the best evidence from research, consider the postpartum sexual health experiences and preferences of the woman, and use clinician expertise in discussions that include the topic of postpartum sexual health to make decisions. As such, human caring practices should be incorporated into clinical guidelines to recognize the preferences of women. Clinicians need to be authentically present, engage in active communication, and individualize their care. More qualitative studies are needed to understand postpartum sexual health in different contexts, cultures, and countries and to identify similarities and differences through meta-synthesis. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
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2021-03-04T15:23:12Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-04T15:23:12Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-28 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Artículos Científicos |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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publishedVersion |
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1471-2393 |
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https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03578-y |
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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/33543 |
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Pardell-Dominguez, L., Palmieri, P. A., Dominguez-Cancino, K. A., Camacho-Rodriguez, D. E., Edwards, J. E., Watson, J., & Leyva-Moral, J. M. (2021). The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03578-y |
| identifier_str_mv |
1471-2393 Pardell-Dominguez, L., Palmieri, P. A., Dominguez-Cancino, K. A., Camacho-Rodriguez, D. E., Edwards, J. E., Watson, J., & Leyva-Moral, J. M. (2021). The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03578-y |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03578-y https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/33543 |
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https://bmcpregnancychildbirth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12884-021-03578-y#citeas |
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BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
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Camacho- Rodriguez, Doriam EsperanzaPardell-Dominguez, LidiaPalmieri, PatrickEdwards, JoanWatson, JeanLeyva- Moral, Juan M.Dominguez-Cancino, Karen A.21(1)2021-03-04T15:23:12Z2021-03-04T15:23:12Z2021-01-281471-2393https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03578-yhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/33543Pardell-Dominguez, L., Palmieri, P. A., Dominguez-Cancino, K. A., Camacho-Rodriguez, D. E., Edwards, J. E., Watson, J., & Leyva-Moral, J. M. (2021). The meaning of postpartum sexual health for women living in Spain: a phenomenological inquiry. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03578-yBackground: Sexual health is a multidimensional phenomenon constructed by personal, social, and cultural factors but continues to be studied with a biomedical approach. During the postpartum period, a woman transitions to mother, as well as partner-to-parent and couple-to-family. There are new realities in life in the postpartum period, including household changes and new responsibilities that can impact the quality of sexual health. This phenomenon is understudied especially in the context of Spain. The purpose of this study was to describe the lived experience of postpartum sexual health among primiparous women giving birth in Catalonia (Spain). Methods: This was a phenomenological study with a purposive sample of primiparous women. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews until saturation. Analysis followed Colaizzi’s seven-step process with an eighth translation step added to limit cross-cultural threats to validity. Also, the four dimensions of trustworthiness were established through strategies and techniques during data collection and analysis. Results: Ten women were interviewed from which five themes emerged, including: Not feeling ready, inhibiting factors, new reality at home, socio-cultural factors, and the clinician within the health system. Returning to sexual health led women to engage in experiential learning through trial and error. Most participants reported reduced libido, experienced altered body image, and recounted resumption of sexual activity before feeling ready. A common finding was fatigue and feeling overloaded by the demands of the newborn. Partner support was described as essential to returning to a meaningful relationship. Discussions about postpartum sexual health with clinicians were described as taboo, and largely absent from the care model.Conclusion: Evidence-based practices should incorporate the best evidence from research, consider the postpartum sexual health experiences and preferences of the woman, and use clinician expertise in discussions that include the topic of postpartum sexual health to make decisions. As such, human caring practices should be incorporated into clinical guidelines to recognize the preferences of women. Clinicians need to be authentically present, engage in active communication, and individualize their care. More qualitative studies are needed to understand postpartum sexual health in different contexts, cultures, and countries and to identify similarities and differences through meta-synthesis.https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=00000040450000-0003-3167-56870000-0001-9326-94360000-0002-0765-02390000-0002-4264-84760000-0001-5415-10640000-0003-1777-76360000-0003-4241-4992https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/gruplac/jsp/visualiza/visualizagr.jsp?nro=00000000007534doriam.camacho@campusucc.edu.co1-13Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Enfermería, Santa MartaBiomed CentralEnfermeríaSanta Martahttps://bmcpregnancychildbirth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12884-021-03578-y#citeasBMC Pregnancy and ChildbirthDaniluk JD. Women's sexuality across the life span: challenges, myths, creating meanings. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 2003.Gómez S, Moreno M. 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