Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad
La investigación se enfoca en explorar y comprender la transformación digital en el ámbito contable mediante un enfoque exploratorio, se destaca la importancia de entender como la digitalización está influyendo en la producción científica y la colaboración internacional entre países en el campo de l...
- Autores:
-
Narvaez Sakr, Pedro Luis
Galindo Guerra, Wendy Johana
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2024
- Institución:
- Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio UCC
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/56510
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/56510
- Palabra clave:
- Contabilidad
Trasformación digital
Adopción Tecnológica
Tecnologías digitales
Accounting
Digital Transformation
Technological Adoption
Digital Technologies
- Rights
- closedAccess
- License
- http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
id |
COOPER2_8a0b7bdf7122f1e68a7496c731339f62 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/56510 |
network_acronym_str |
COOPER2 |
network_name_str |
Repositorio UCC |
repository_id_str |
|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad |
title |
Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad |
spellingShingle |
Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad Contabilidad Trasformación digital Adopción Tecnológica Tecnologías digitales Accounting Digital Transformation Technological Adoption Digital Technologies |
title_short |
Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad |
title_full |
Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad |
title_fullStr |
Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad |
title_full_unstemmed |
Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad |
title_sort |
Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Narvaez Sakr, Pedro Luis Galindo Guerra, Wendy Johana |
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Farah, Luis Tomas |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Narvaez Sakr, Pedro Luis Galindo Guerra, Wendy Johana |
dc.contributor.corporatename.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Contabilidad Trasformación digital Adopción Tecnológica Tecnologías digitales |
topic |
Contabilidad Trasformación digital Adopción Tecnológica Tecnologías digitales Accounting Digital Transformation Technological Adoption Digital Technologies |
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Accounting Digital Transformation Technological Adoption Digital Technologies |
description |
La investigación se enfoca en explorar y comprender la transformación digital en el ámbito contable mediante un enfoque exploratorio, se destaca la importancia de entender como la digitalización está influyendo en la producción científica y la colaboración internacional entre países en el campo de la contabilidad. Para llevar a cabo este análisis, se empleó un enfoque metodológico mixto, utilizando la plataforma SCOPUS para la recopilación de datos. Se revisaron 50 artículos internacionales centrándose en el periodo entre 2003 y 2023, abarcando temas que van desde perspectivas críticas sobre contabilidad y educación hasta cuestiones en la educación contable, la adopción de nuevas herramientas digitales como blockchain y criptomonedas, entre otros. Los resultados revelaron autores influyentes en el campo de la transformación digital en la contabilidad, como ZHANG Y e VARZARY AA, Destacaron la colaboración internacional entre países geográficamente cercanos o culturalmente similares como un factor importante en la investigación en Contabilidad Digital, resaltando la importancia de la investigación colaborativa y multidisciplinaria en la comprensión de la transformación digital en la contabilidad a nivel global. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-07-23T22:47:06Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-07-23T22:47:06Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-07-23 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Pregrado |
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f |
status_str |
acceptedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.none.fl_str_mv |
Narváez Sakr, P. L. y Galeano Guerra, W. J. (2024). Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia] Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/56510 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/56510 |
identifier_str_mv |
Narváez Sakr, P. L. y Galeano Guerra, W. J. (2024). Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia] Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/56510 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/56510 |
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv |
Abdullah, S. N., Aziz, A. A., & Saifulazri, B. Q. (2023). The impact of information technology on accounting systems towards SME performance in Malaysia. Journal of Social Economics Research, 10(2), 69–80. https://doi.org/10.18488/35.v10i2.3406 Adrianto, C. J., Tohang, V., & Tandiono, R. (2023). The Impact of Automation on the Accounting Profession - The Perspective of Indonesian Accountants. E3S Web of Conferences, 388. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338803035 Alali, F. A., & Yeh, C.-L. (2012). Cloud computing: Overview and risk analysis. Journal of Information Systems, 26(2), 13–33. https://doi.org/10.2308/isys-50229 Al-Htaybat, K., & von Alberti-Alhtaybat, L. (2017). Big Data and corporate reporting: impacts and paradoxes. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 30(4), 850–873. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-07-2015-2139 Al-Htaybat, K., von Alberti-Alhtaybat, L., & Alhatabat, Z. (2018). Educating digital natives for the future: accounting educators’ evaluation of the accounting curriculum. Accounting Education, 27(4), 333–357. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2018.1437758 Al-Okaily, M., Alsmadi, A. A., Alrawashdeh, N., Al-Okaily, A., Oroud, Y., & Al-Gasaymeh, A. S. (2023). The role of digital accounting transformation in the banking industry sector: an integrated model. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-04-2023-0214 Awang, Y., Taib, A., Shuhidan, S. M., Zakaria, Z. N. Z., Ifada, L. M., & Sulistyowati, S. (2023). Mapping between Digital Competencies and Digitalization of the Accounting Profession among Postgraduate Accounting Students. Asian Journal of University Education, 19(1), 83–94. https://doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v19i1.21226 Azhar, Z., Jalaludin, D., Ghani, E. K., Ramayah, T., & Nelson, S. P. (2023). Learning agility quotient and work readiness of graduating accounting students: embracing the dynamics of IR4.0. Accounting Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2023.2211567 Berikol, B. Z., & Killi, M. (2021). The effects of digital transformation process on accounting profession and accounting education. In Accounting, Finance, Sustainability, Governance and Fraud. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1928-4_13 Bocean, C. G., & Vărzaru, A. A. (2022). A Two-Stage SEM–Artificial Neural Network Analysis of Integrating Ethical and Quality Requirements in Accounting Digital Technologies. Systems, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/systems10040121 Carvalho, C., & Almeida, A. C. (2022). The Adequacy of Accounting Education in the Development of Transversal Skills Needed to Meet Market Demands. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14105755 Damerji, H., & Salimi, A. (2021). Mediating effect of use perceptions on technology readiness and adoption of artificial intelligence in accounting. Accounting Education, 30(2), 107–130. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2021.1872035 Demirkan, S., Demirkan, I., & McKee, A. (2020). Blockchain technology in the future of business cyber security and accounting. Journal of Management Analytics, 7(2), 189–208. https://doi.org/10.1080/23270012.2020.1731721 Gil Higinio, C. A. (2021). Accounting education and globalization. An approach to the reality of accounting students in Colombia | Educación contable y globalización. Un acercamiento a la realidad de los estudiantes de contaduría en Colombia. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 26(Special Is), 217–231. https://doi.org/10.52080/rvgluz.26.e5.15 Gonçalves, M. J. A., da Silva, A. C. F., & Ferreira, C. G. (2022). The Future of Accounting: How Will Digital Transformation Impact the Sector? Informatics, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics9010019 Grosu, V., Cosmulese, C. G., Socoliuc, M., Ciubotariu, M.-S., & Mihaila, S. (2023). Testing accountants’ perceptions of the digitization of the profession and profiling the future professional. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122630 Haapamäki, E., & Sihvonen, J. (2019). Cybersecurity in accounting research. Managerial Auditing Journal, 34(7), 808–834. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-09-2018-2004 Howieson, B. (2003). Accounting practice in the new millennium: Is accounting education ready to meet the challenge? British Accounting Review, 35(2), 69–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0890-8389(03)00004-0 Korhonen, T., Selos, E., Laine, T., & Suomala, P. (2021). Exploring the programmability of management accounting work for increasing automation: an interventionist case study. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 34(2), 253–280. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-12-2016-2809 Kruskopf, S., Lobbas, C., Meinander, H., Söderling, K., Martikainen, M., & Lehner, O. (2020). Digital accounting and the human factor: Theory and practice. ACRN Journal of Finance and Risk Perspectives, 9(1), 78–89. https://doi.org/10.35944/JOFRP.2020.9.1.006 Kuzmenko, H., Zakharkina, L., Tranchenko, O., Galenko, O., Chuba, N., Petrenko, N., & Kravchenko, V. (2023). Implementation of information technologies in the international accounting system of fuel and energy sector enterprises. E3S Web of Conferences, 408. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340801022 Laverde Guzmán, M. Y. (2023). DIGITAL COMPETENCIES IN PUBLIC ACCOUNTING PROFESSIONALS The need for the new normal | COMPETENCIAS DIGITALES EN PROFESIONALES DE LA CONTADURÍA PÚBLICA Necesidad de la nueva normalidad. Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades, 17(3). https://doi.org/10.37467/revhuman.v12.4733 Li, Y., He, G., Wang, D., Chen, Y., & Li, Z. (2023). What Is the Impact of Digital Transformation? A Bibliometric Analysis. E3S Web of Conferences, 409. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340905001 Mehedintu, A., & Soava, G. (2023). Approach to the Impact of Digital Technologies on Sustainability Reporting through Structural Equation Modeling and Artificial Neural Networks. Electronics (Switzerland), 12(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12092048 Moll, J., & Yigitbasioglu, O. (2019). The role of internet-related technologies in shaping the work of accountants: New directions for accounting research. British Accounting Review, 51(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bar.2019.04.002 Mosteanu, N. R., & Faccia, A. (2020). Digital systems and new challenges of financial management – fintech, XBRL, blockchain and cryptocurrencies. Quality - Access to Success, 21(174), 159–166. Muñoz Hernández, H., Zapata Cantero, L. G., Requena Vidal, D. M., & Ricardo Villadiego, L. (2019). Computer risks and alternatives for computer security in accounting systems in colombia | Riesgos informáticos y alternativas para la seguridad informática en sistemas contables en colombia. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 24(2), 528–541. https://doi.org/10.37960/REVISTA.V24I2.31508 Muthaiyah, S., Phang, K., & Sembakutti, S. (2021). Bridging skill gaps and creating future ready accounting and finance graduates: An exploratory study. F1000Research, 10. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.72880.1 Oleiwi, R. A. (2023). THE IMPACT OF ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE ON ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS | O IMPACTO DO INTERCÂMBIO ELETRÔNICO DE DADOS EM SISTEMAS CONTÁBEIS | EL IMPACTO DEL INTERCAMBIO ELECTRÓNICO DE DATOS EN LOS SISTEMAS CONTABLES. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i4.1163 Pacheco Sánchez, C. A., Rodríguez Castilla, M. M., & Quintero Quintero, W. (2019). The accounting dynamics of industrial companies and their relationship with them information and communication technologies. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1329(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1329/1/012022 Pan, G., & Seow, P.-S. (2016). Preparing accounting graduates for digital revolution: A critical review of information technology competencies and skills development. Journal of Education for Business, 91(3), 166–175. https://doi.org/10.1080/08832323.2016.1145622 Quattrone, P. (2016). Management accounting goes digital: Will the move make it wiser? Management Accounting Research, 31, 118–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mar.2016.01.003 Richins, G., Stapleton, A., Stratopoulos, T. C., & Wong, C. (2017). Big data analytics: Opportunity or threat for the accounting profession? Journal of Information Systems, 31(3), 63–79. https://doi.org/10.2308/isys-51805 Saeed, S., Altamimi, S. A., Alkayyal, N. A., Alshehri, E., & Alabbad, D. A. (2023). Digital Transformation and Cybersecurity Challenges for Businesses Resilience: Issues and Recommendations. Sensors, 23(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/s23156666 Taib, A., Awang, Y., Shuhidan, S. M., Zakaria, Z. N. Z., Sulistyowati, S., & Ifada, L. M. (2023). Digitalization of the accounting profession: An assessment of digital competencies in a Malaysian comprehensive university. Asian Journal of University Education, 19(2), 365–380. https://doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v19i2.22229 Tavares, M. C., Azevedo, G., Marques, R. P., & Bastos, M. A. (2023). Challenges of education in the accounting profession in the Era 5.0: A systematic review. Cogent Business and Management, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2220198 Tettamanzi, P., Minutiello, V., & Murgolo, M. (2023). Accounting education and digitalization: A new perspective after the pandemic. International Journal of Management Education, 21(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2023.100847 Tiron-Tudor, A., & Deliu, D. (2021). Big Data’s Disruptive Effect on Job Profiles: Management Accountants’ Case Study. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14080376 Vărzaru, A. A. (2022a). An Empirical Framework for Assessing the Balanced Scorecard Impact on Sustainable Development in Healthcare Performance Measurement. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192215155 Vărzaru, A. A. (2022b). An Empirical Framework for Assessment of the Effects of Digital Technologies on Sustainability Accounting and Reporting in the European Union. Electronics (Switzerland), 11(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11223812 Vărzaru, A. A. (2022c). Assessing Artificial Intelligence Technology Acceptance in Managerial Accounting. Electronics (Switzerland), 11(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11142256 Vărzaru, A. A. (2022d). Assessing Digital Transformation of Cost Accounting Tools in Healthcare. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(23). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315572 Vărzaru, A. A., Bocean, C. G., Criveanu, M. M., Budică-Iacob, A.-F., & Popescu, D. V. (2023). Assessing the Contribution of Managerial Accounting in Sustainable Organizational Development in the Healthcare Industry. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20042895 Vărzaru, A. A., Bocean, C. G., Mangra, M. G., & Simion, D. (2022). Assessing Users’ Behavior on the Adoption of Digital Technologies in Management and Accounting Information Systems. Electronics (Switzerland), 11(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11213613 Vendruscolo, M. I., & Behar, P. A. (2015). Accounting professor qualification in digital age: A perception study on brazilian professors. Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Cognition and Exploratory Learning in the Digital Age, CELDA 2015, 28–34. Vial, G. (2021). Understanding digital transformation: A review and a research agenda. In Managing Digital Transformation: Understanding the Strategic Process. Vyas, V., & Jain, P. (2021). Role of digital economy and technology adoption for financial inclusion in India. Indian Growth and Development Review, 14(3), 302–324. https://doi.org/10.1108/IGDR-01-2020-0009 Yau-Yeung, D., Yigitbasioglu, O., & Green, P. (2020). Cloud accounting risks and mitigation strategies: evidence from Australia. Accounting Forum, 421–446. https://doi.org/10.1080/01559982.2020.1783047 Yoon, S. (2020). A study on the transformation of accounting based on new technologies: Evidence from korea. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(20), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208669 Zayed, L. M. M., & Othman, O. H. (2023). Effect of blockchain technology in innovating accountants’ skills: a multimethodology study in the industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-023-00312-0 |
dc.rights.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess |
dc.rights.creativecommons.none.fl_str_mv |
CC0 1.0 Universal |
dc.rights.coar.none.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ CC0 1.0 Universal http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb |
eu_rights_str_mv |
closedAccess |
dc.format.extent.none.fl_str_mv |
42 p. |
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Administrativas y Contables, Contaduría Pública, Montería |
dc.publisher.program.none.fl_str_mv |
Contaduría Pública |
dc.publisher.faculty.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias Económicas, Administrativas y Contables |
dc.publisher.place.none.fl_str_mv |
Montería |
dc.publisher.branch.none.fl_str_mv |
Montería |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Administrativas y Contables, Contaduría Pública, Montería |
institution |
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/b01d040c-2e7f-4be6-ab5d-5f7f15a4bd90/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/8bc6492d-e860-4497-993e-8a7b76651660/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/843a05ce-7538-4963-b3bf-b80dc35d1005/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/3e7fc57e-1130-42eb-8939-2fee5838fdf0/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/7603d55e-875f-4410-9e73-8ebab73eb853/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/46c7c577-e5fb-4f7f-ae04-2afb2a95b7ff/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/770e29bf-189c-4333-b9de-d04e611d2fa1/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/8441ced4-08cc-4a65-9b68-73a927786f99/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/7515e4f8-bc7c-441c-8204-b042efba834a/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/a9697a0f-daf0-4713-8ec3-b03baf281223/download https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/d1da13c2-085a-4c26-bd50-9520d93a8074/download |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
42fd4ad1e89814f5e4a476b409eb708c 3bce4f7ab09dfc588f126e1e36e98a45 53d1aba8134713f6e07d93d799507398 014058e5e92a1ef8afc49b31c199a4a9 e271d51cf9fca77516c63104de9c683c 42e0af3d1d3b0ec4ce1e760f85d01985 48bb9d925a2534e37ca688c07fc77fe2 2c43fbf978bd15636410819776eaa742 bd61d851097fe571b4194874633b4680 ced741be669c294e3c6b52a71a7c3dc7 54b950c9334cb9862f31be036fe7ee87 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bdigital@metabiblioteca.com |
_version_ |
1814246761161555968 |
spelling |
Farah, Luis TomasNarvaez Sakr, Pedro LuisGalindo Guerra, Wendy JohanaUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia2024-07-23T22:47:06Z2024-07-23T22:47:06Z2024-07-23Narváez Sakr, P. L. y Galeano Guerra, W. J. (2024). Análisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidad [Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia] Repositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/56510https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/56510La investigación se enfoca en explorar y comprender la transformación digital en el ámbito contable mediante un enfoque exploratorio, se destaca la importancia de entender como la digitalización está influyendo en la producción científica y la colaboración internacional entre países en el campo de la contabilidad. Para llevar a cabo este análisis, se empleó un enfoque metodológico mixto, utilizando la plataforma SCOPUS para la recopilación de datos. Se revisaron 50 artículos internacionales centrándose en el periodo entre 2003 y 2023, abarcando temas que van desde perspectivas críticas sobre contabilidad y educación hasta cuestiones en la educación contable, la adopción de nuevas herramientas digitales como blockchain y criptomonedas, entre otros. Los resultados revelaron autores influyentes en el campo de la transformación digital en la contabilidad, como ZHANG Y e VARZARY AA, Destacaron la colaboración internacional entre países geográficamente cercanos o culturalmente similares como un factor importante en la investigación en Contabilidad Digital, resaltando la importancia de la investigación colaborativa y multidisciplinaria en la comprensión de la transformación digital en la contabilidad a nivel global.The research focuses on exploring and understanding the digital transformation in the accounting field through an exploratory approach, highlighting the importance of understanding how digitization is influencing scientific production and international collaboration among countries in the accounting field. To carry out this analysis, a mixed methodological approach was employed, utilizing the SCOPUS platform for data collection. Fifty international articles were reviewed, focusing on the period between 2003 and 2023, covering topics ranging from critical perspectives on accounting and education to issues in accounting education, the adoption of new digital tools such as blockchain and cryptocurrencies, among others. The research outcomes unveiled notable figures within the realm of digital advancement in accounting, exemplified by ZHANG Y and VARZARY AA. The study underscored the significance of cross-border collaboration, particularly among nations sharing geographic or cultural proximities, as a pivotal element in exploring the realm of Digital Accounting. This underscores the imperative of collaborative and interdisciplinary research efforts in comprehending the global landscape of digital transformation in accounting.Resumen –Abstrac –Introducción – Capítulo. I Problema -- 1.1 Objetivos -- 1.1.1 Objetivo general --1.1.2 Objetivos específicos -- 1.2 Justificación -- Capítulo II Antecedentes -- 2.1 Antecedentes Nacionales e Internacionales -- Capítulo III Metodología -- 3.1 Enfoque -- 3.2 Tipo de estudio -- 3.3 Método de investigación -- Capítulo IV Resultados – 4. Conclusiones – 5. Referencias.PregradoContador Publico42 p.application/pdfspaUniversidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Administrativas y Contables, Contaduría Pública, MonteríaContaduría PúblicaCiencias Económicas, Administrativas y ContablesMonteríaMonteríahttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbAnálisis bibliométrico de la transformación digital en la contabilidadTrabajo de grado - Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionAbdullah, S. N., Aziz, A. A., & Saifulazri, B. Q. (2023). The impact of information technology on accounting systems towards SME performance in Malaysia. Journal of Social Economics Research, 10(2), 69–80. https://doi.org/10.18488/35.v10i2.3406Adrianto, C. J., Tohang, V., & Tandiono, R. (2023). The Impact of Automation on the Accounting Profession - The Perspective of Indonesian Accountants. E3S Web of Conferences, 388. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338803035Alali, F. A., & Yeh, C.-L. (2012). Cloud computing: Overview and risk analysis. Journal of Information Systems, 26(2), 13–33. https://doi.org/10.2308/isys-50229Al-Htaybat, K., & von Alberti-Alhtaybat, L. (2017). Big Data and corporate reporting: impacts and paradoxes. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 30(4), 850–873. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-07-2015-2139Al-Htaybat, K., von Alberti-Alhtaybat, L., & Alhatabat, Z. (2018). Educating digital natives for the future: accounting educators’ evaluation of the accounting curriculum. Accounting Education, 27(4), 333–357. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2018.1437758Al-Okaily, M., Alsmadi, A. A., Alrawashdeh, N., Al-Okaily, A., Oroud, Y., & Al-Gasaymeh, A. S. (2023). The role of digital accounting transformation in the banking industry sector: an integrated model. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-04-2023-0214Awang, Y., Taib, A., Shuhidan, S. M., Zakaria, Z. N. Z., Ifada, L. M., & Sulistyowati, S. (2023). Mapping between Digital Competencies and Digitalization of the Accounting Profession among Postgraduate Accounting Students. Asian Journal of University Education, 19(1), 83–94. https://doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v19i1.21226Azhar, Z., Jalaludin, D., Ghani, E. K., Ramayah, T., & Nelson, S. P. (2023). Learning agility quotient and work readiness of graduating accounting students: embracing the dynamics of IR4.0. Accounting Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2023.2211567Berikol, B. Z., & Killi, M. (2021). The effects of digital transformation process on accounting profession and accounting education. In Accounting, Finance, Sustainability, Governance and Fraud. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1928-4_13Bocean, C. G., & Vărzaru, A. A. (2022). A Two-Stage SEM–Artificial Neural Network Analysis of Integrating Ethical and Quality Requirements in Accounting Digital Technologies. Systems, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/systems10040121Carvalho, C., & Almeida, A. C. (2022). The Adequacy of Accounting Education in the Development of Transversal Skills Needed to Meet Market Demands. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14105755Damerji, H., & Salimi, A. (2021). Mediating effect of use perceptions on technology readiness and adoption of artificial intelligence in accounting. Accounting Education, 30(2), 107–130. https://doi.org/10.1080/09639284.2021.1872035Demirkan, S., Demirkan, I., & McKee, A. (2020). Blockchain technology in the future of business cyber security and accounting. Journal of Management Analytics, 7(2), 189–208. https://doi.org/10.1080/23270012.2020.1731721Gil Higinio, C. A. (2021). Accounting education and globalization. An approach to the reality of accounting students in Colombia | Educación contable y globalización. Un acercamiento a la realidad de los estudiantes de contaduría en Colombia. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 26(Special Is), 217–231. https://doi.org/10.52080/rvgluz.26.e5.15Gonçalves, M. J. A., da Silva, A. C. F., & Ferreira, C. G. (2022). The Future of Accounting: How Will Digital Transformation Impact the Sector? Informatics, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/informatics9010019Grosu, V., Cosmulese, C. G., Socoliuc, M., Ciubotariu, M.-S., & Mihaila, S. (2023). Testing accountants’ perceptions of the digitization of the profession and profiling the future professional. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122630Haapamäki, E., & Sihvonen, J. (2019). Cybersecurity in accounting research. Managerial Auditing Journal, 34(7), 808–834. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-09-2018-2004Howieson, B. (2003). Accounting practice in the new millennium: Is accounting education ready to meet the challenge? British Accounting Review, 35(2), 69–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0890-8389(03)00004-0Korhonen, T., Selos, E., Laine, T., & Suomala, P. (2021). Exploring the programmability of management accounting work for increasing automation: an interventionist case study. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 34(2), 253–280. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-12-2016-2809Kruskopf, S., Lobbas, C., Meinander, H., Söderling, K., Martikainen, M., & Lehner, O. (2020). Digital accounting and the human factor: Theory and practice. ACRN Journal of Finance and Risk Perspectives, 9(1), 78–89. https://doi.org/10.35944/JOFRP.2020.9.1.006Kuzmenko, H., Zakharkina, L., Tranchenko, O., Galenko, O., Chuba, N., Petrenko, N., & Kravchenko, V. (2023). Implementation of information technologies in the international accounting system of fuel and energy sector enterprises. E3S Web of Conferences, 408. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340801022Laverde Guzmán, M. Y. (2023). DIGITAL COMPETENCIES IN PUBLIC ACCOUNTING PROFESSIONALS The need for the new normal | COMPETENCIAS DIGITALES EN PROFESIONALES DE LA CONTADURÍA PÚBLICA Necesidad de la nueva normalidad. Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades, 17(3). https://doi.org/10.37467/revhuman.v12.4733Li, Y., He, G., Wang, D., Chen, Y., & Li, Z. (2023). What Is the Impact of Digital Transformation? A Bibliometric Analysis. E3S Web of Conferences, 409. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340905001Mehedintu, A., & Soava, G. (2023). Approach to the Impact of Digital Technologies on Sustainability Reporting through Structural Equation Modeling and Artificial Neural Networks. Electronics (Switzerland), 12(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12092048Moll, J., & Yigitbasioglu, O. (2019). The role of internet-related technologies in shaping the work of accountants: New directions for accounting research. British Accounting Review, 51(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bar.2019.04.002Mosteanu, N. R., & Faccia, A. (2020). Digital systems and new challenges of financial management – fintech, XBRL, blockchain and cryptocurrencies. Quality - Access to Success, 21(174), 159–166.Muñoz Hernández, H., Zapata Cantero, L. G., Requena Vidal, D. M., & Ricardo Villadiego, L. (2019). Computer risks and alternatives for computer security in accounting systems in colombia | Riesgos informáticos y alternativas para la seguridad informática en sistemas contables en colombia. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 24(2), 528–541. https://doi.org/10.37960/REVISTA.V24I2.31508Muthaiyah, S., Phang, K., & Sembakutti, S. (2021). Bridging skill gaps and creating future ready accounting and finance graduates: An exploratory study. F1000Research, 10. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.72880.1Oleiwi, R. A. (2023). THE IMPACT OF ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE ON ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS | O IMPACTO DO INTERCÂMBIO ELETRÔNICO DE DADOS EM SISTEMAS CONTÁBEIS | EL IMPACTO DEL INTERCAMBIO ELECTRÓNICO DE DATOS EN LOS SISTEMAS CONTABLES. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i4.1163Pacheco Sánchez, C. A., Rodríguez Castilla, M. M., & Quintero Quintero, W. (2019). The accounting dynamics of industrial companies and their relationship with them information and communication technologies. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1329(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1329/1/012022Pan, G., & Seow, P.-S. (2016). Preparing accounting graduates for digital revolution: A critical review of information technology competencies and skills development. Journal of Education for Business, 91(3), 166–175. https://doi.org/10.1080/08832323.2016.1145622Quattrone, P. (2016). Management accounting goes digital: Will the move make it wiser? Management Accounting Research, 31, 118–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mar.2016.01.003Richins, G., Stapleton, A., Stratopoulos, T. C., & Wong, C. (2017). Big data analytics: Opportunity or threat for the accounting profession? Journal of Information Systems, 31(3), 63–79. https://doi.org/10.2308/isys-51805Saeed, S., Altamimi, S. A., Alkayyal, N. A., Alshehri, E., & Alabbad, D. A. (2023). Digital Transformation and Cybersecurity Challenges for Businesses Resilience: Issues and Recommendations. Sensors, 23(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/s23156666Taib, A., Awang, Y., Shuhidan, S. M., Zakaria, Z. N. Z., Sulistyowati, S., & Ifada, L. M. (2023). Digitalization of the accounting profession: An assessment of digital competencies in a Malaysian comprehensive university. Asian Journal of University Education, 19(2), 365–380. https://doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v19i2.22229Tavares, M. C., Azevedo, G., Marques, R. P., & Bastos, M. A. (2023). Challenges of education in the accounting profession in the Era 5.0: A systematic review. Cogent Business and Management, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2220198Tettamanzi, P., Minutiello, V., & Murgolo, M. (2023). Accounting education and digitalization: A new perspective after the pandemic. International Journal of Management Education, 21(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2023.100847Tiron-Tudor, A., & Deliu, D. (2021). Big Data’s Disruptive Effect on Job Profiles: Management Accountants’ Case Study. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14080376Vărzaru, A. A. (2022a). An Empirical Framework for Assessing the Balanced Scorecard Impact on Sustainable Development in Healthcare Performance Measurement. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192215155Vărzaru, A. A. (2022b). An Empirical Framework for Assessment of the Effects of Digital Technologies on Sustainability Accounting and Reporting in the European Union. Electronics (Switzerland), 11(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11223812Vărzaru, A. A. (2022c). Assessing Artificial Intelligence Technology Acceptance in Managerial Accounting. Electronics (Switzerland), 11(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11142256Vărzaru, A. A. (2022d). Assessing Digital Transformation of Cost Accounting Tools in Healthcare. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(23). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192315572Vărzaru, A. A., Bocean, C. G., Criveanu, M. M., Budică-Iacob, A.-F., & Popescu, D. V. (2023). Assessing the Contribution of Managerial Accounting in Sustainable Organizational Development in the Healthcare Industry. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20042895Vărzaru, A. A., Bocean, C. G., Mangra, M. G., & Simion, D. (2022). Assessing Users’ Behavior on the Adoption of Digital Technologies in Management and Accounting Information Systems. Electronics (Switzerland), 11(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11213613Vendruscolo, M. I., & Behar, P. A. (2015). Accounting professor qualification in digital age: A perception study on brazilian professors. Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Cognition and Exploratory Learning in the Digital Age, CELDA 2015, 28–34.Vial, G. (2021). Understanding digital transformation: A review and a research agenda. In Managing Digital Transformation: Understanding the Strategic Process.Vyas, V., & Jain, P. (2021). Role of digital economy and technology adoption for financial inclusion in India. Indian Growth and Development Review, 14(3), 302–324. https://doi.org/10.1108/IGDR-01-2020-0009Yau-Yeung, D., Yigitbasioglu, O., & Green, P. (2020). Cloud accounting risks and mitigation strategies: evidence from Australia. Accounting Forum, 421–446. https://doi.org/10.1080/01559982.2020.1783047Yoon, S. (2020). A study on the transformation of accounting based on new technologies: Evidence from korea. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(20), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12208669Zayed, L. M. M., & Othman, O. H. (2023). Effect of blockchain technology in innovating accountants’ skills: a multimethodology study in the industrial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-023-00312-0ContabilidadTrasformación digitalAdopción TecnológicaTecnologías digitalesAccountingDigital TransformationTechnological AdoptionDigital TechnologiesPublicationCC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8701https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/b01d040c-2e7f-4be6-ab5d-5f7f15a4bd90/download42fd4ad1e89814f5e4a476b409eb708cMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84334https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/8bc6492d-e860-4497-993e-8a7b76651660/download3bce4f7ab09dfc588f126e1e36e98a45MD52ORIGINAL2024_Trabajo_Grado.pdf2024_Trabajo_Grado.pdfTrabajo de gradoapplication/pdf628957https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/843a05ce-7538-4963-b3bf-b80dc35d1005/download53d1aba8134713f6e07d93d799507398MD532024_Acta_Sustentación.pdf2024_Acta_Sustentación.pdfActa de sustentaciónapplication/pdf370346https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/3e7fc57e-1130-42eb-8939-2fee5838fdf0/download014058e5e92a1ef8afc49b31c199a4a9MD542024_Licencia_Uso.pdf2024_Licencia_Uso.pdfLicencia de usoapplication/pdf205632https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/7603d55e-875f-4410-9e73-8ebab73eb853/downloade271d51cf9fca77516c63104de9c683cMD55TEXT2024_Trabajo_Grado.pdf.txt2024_Trabajo_Grado.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain90217https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/46c7c577-e5fb-4f7f-ae04-2afb2a95b7ff/download42e0af3d1d3b0ec4ce1e760f85d01985MD562024_Acta_Sustentación.pdf.txt2024_Acta_Sustentación.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain42https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/770e29bf-189c-4333-b9de-d04e611d2fa1/download48bb9d925a2534e37ca688c07fc77fe2MD582024_Licencia_Uso.pdf.txt2024_Licencia_Uso.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain5902https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/8441ced4-08cc-4a65-9b68-73a927786f99/download2c43fbf978bd15636410819776eaa742MD510THUMBNAIL2024_Trabajo_Grado.pdf.jpg2024_Trabajo_Grado.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg6924https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/7515e4f8-bc7c-441c-8204-b042efba834a/downloadbd61d851097fe571b4194874633b4680MD572024_Acta_Sustentación.pdf.jpg2024_Acta_Sustentación.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg10623https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/a9697a0f-daf0-4713-8ec3-b03baf281223/downloadced741be669c294e3c6b52a71a7c3dc7MD592024_Licencia_Uso.pdf.jpg2024_Licencia_Uso.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg11839https://repository.ucc.edu.co/bitstreams/d1da13c2-085a-4c26-bd50-9520d93a8074/download54b950c9334cb9862f31be036fe7ee87MD51120.500.12494/56510oai:repository.ucc.edu.co:20.500.12494/565102024-08-10 18:49:56.872http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/CC0 1.0 Universalrestrictedhttps://repository.ucc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad Cooperativa de Colombiabdigital@metabiblioteca.comVU5JVkVSU0lEQUQgQ09PUEVSQVRJVkEgREUgQ09MT01CSUEKUkVQT1NJVE9SSU9TIElOU1RJVFVDSU9OQUxFUwpMSUNFTkNJQSBERSBVU08KClBvciBtZWRpbyBkZWwgcHJlc2VudGUgZG9jdW1lbnRvLCBlbCBBdXRvcihlcyksIG1heW9yIChlcykgZGUgZWRhZCwgcXVpZW4gZW4gYWRlbGFudGUgc2UgZGVub21pbmFyw6EgZWwgQVVUT1IsIGNvbmZpZXJlIGEgbGEgVU5JVkVSU0lEQUQgQ09PUEVSQVRJVkEgREUgQ09MT01CSUEsIGNvbiBOSVQuIDg2MC0wMjk5MjQtNywgdW5hIExJQ0VOQ0lBIERFIFVTTyBkZSBvYnJhLCBiYWpvIGxhcyBzaWd1aWVudGVzIGNvbmRpY2lvbmVzLgoKQ0zDgVVTVUxBUwoKUFJJTUVSQS4gT2JqZXRvLiBFTCBBVVRPUiBwb3IgZXN0ZSBhY3RvIGF1dG9yaXphIGxhIHV0aWxpemFjacOzbiBkZSBsYSBvYnJhLCBkZSBjb25mb3JtaWRhZCBjb24gbG8gZXN0aXB1bGFkbyBhIGNvbnRpbnVhY2nDs246IAoKKGEpIFBhcmEgZWZlY3RvcyBkZSBsYSBwcmVzZW50ZSBsaWNlbmNpYSBzZSBhdXRvcml6YSBsYSByZXByb2R1Y2Npw7NuIGRlIGxhIG9icmEgYW50ZXJpb3JtZW50ZSBjaXRhZGEsIGxhIGN1YWwgc2UgYWxvamFyw6EgZW4gZm9ybWF0byBkaWdpdGFsIGVuIGxhcyBwbGF0YWZvcm1hcyBvIHJlcG9zaXRvcmlvcyBhZG1pbmlzdHJhZG9zIHBvciBsYSBVTklWRVJTSURBRCBvIGVuIG90cm8gdGlwbyBkZSByZXBvc2l0b3Jpb3MgZXh0ZXJub3MgbyBww6FnaW5hcyB3ZWIgZXNjb2dpZG9zIHBvciBsYSBVTklWRVJTSURBRCwgcGFyYSBmaW5lcyBkZSBkaWZ1c2nDs24geSBkaXZ1bGdhY2nDs24uIEFkaWNpb25hbG1lbnRlLCBzZSBhdXRvcml6YSBhIHF1ZSBsb3MgdXN1YXJpb3MgaW50ZXJub3MgeSBleHRlcm5vcyBkZSBkaWNoYXMgcGxhdGFmb3JtYXMgbyByZXBvc2l0b3Jpb3MgcmVwcm9kdXpjYW4gbyBkZXNjYXJndWVuIGxhIG9icmEsIHNpbiDDoW5pbW8gZGUgbHVjcm8sIHBhcmEgZmluZXMgcHJpdmFkb3MsIGVkdWNhdGl2b3MgbyBhY2Fkw6ltaWNvczsgc2llbXByZSB5IGN1YW5kbyBubyBzZSB2aW9sZW4gYWN1ZXJkb3MgY29uIGVkaXRvcmVzLCBwZXJpb2RvcyBkZSBlbWJhcmdvIG8gYWN1ZXJkb3MgZGUgY29uZmlkZW5jaWFsaWRhZCBxdWUgYXBsaXF1ZW4uCgooYikgU2UgYXV0b3JpemEgbGEgY29tdW5pY2FjacOzbiBww7pibGljYSB5IGxhIHB1ZXN0YSBhIGRpc3Bvc2ljacOzbiBkZSBsYSBvYnJhIG1lbmNpb25hZGEsIGVuIGFjY2VzbyBhYmllcnRvLCBwYXJhIHN1IHV0aWxpemFjacOzbiBlbiBsYXMgcGxhdGFmb3JtYXMgbyByZXBvc2l0b3Jpb3MgYWRtaW5pc3RyYWRvcyBwb3IgbGEgVU5JVkVSU0lEQUQuCgooYykgTG8gYW50ZXJpb3IgZXN0YXLDoSBzdWpldG8gYSBsYXMgZGVmaW5pY2lvbmVzIGNvbnRlbmlkYXMgZW4gbGEgRGVjaXNpw7NuIEFuZGluYSAzNTEgZGUgMTk5MyB5IGxhIExleSAyMyBkZSAxOTgyLgoKClNFR1VOREEuIE9yaWdpbmFsaWRhZCB5IHJlY2xhbWFjaW9uZXMuIEVsIEFVVE9SIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGxhIE9CUkEgZXMgb3JpZ2luYWwgeSBxdWUgZXMgZGUgc3UgY3JlYWNpw7NuIGV4Y2x1c2l2YSwgbm8gZXhpc3RpZW5kbyBpbXBlZGltZW50byBkZSBjdWFscXVpZXIgbmF0dXJhbGV6YSAoZW1iYXJnb3MsIHVzbyBkZSBtYXRlcmlhbCBwcm90ZWdpZG8gcG9yIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yKSBwYXJhIGxhIGNvbmNlc2nDs24gZGUgbG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIHByZXZpc3RvcyBlbiBlc3RlIGFjdWVyZG8uIEVsIEFVVE9SIHJlc3BvbmRlcsOhIHBvciBjdWFscXVpZXIgYWNjacOzbiBkZSByZWl2aW5kaWNhY2nDs24sIHBsYWdpbyB1IG90cmEgY2xhc2UgZGUgcmVjbGFtYWNpw7NuIHF1ZSBhbCByZXNwZWN0byBwdWRpZXJhIHNvYnJldmVuaXIuCgpURVJDRVJBLiBDb250cmFwcmVzdGFjacOzbi4gRWwgQVVUT1IgYXV0b3JpemEgYSBxdWUgc3Ugb2JyYSBzZWEgdXRpbGl6YWRhIGRlIGNvbmZvcm1pZGFkIGNvbiBsYSBjbMOhdXN1bGEgUFJJTUVSQSBkZSBmb3JtYSBncmF0dWl0YSwgZXMgZGVjaXIsIHF1ZSBsYSB1dGlsaXphY2nDs24gZGUgbGEgbWlzbWEgbm8gZ2VuZXJhIG5pbmfDum4gcGFnbyBvIHJlZ2Fsw61hcyBlbiBmYXZvciBkZSBlc3RlLgoKQ1VBUlRBLiBUaXR1bGFyaWRhZCBkZSBkZXJlY2hvcy4gRWwgcHJlc2VudGUgY29udHJhdG8gbm8gdHJhbnNmaWVyZSBsYSB0aXR1bGFyaWRhZCBkZSBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgcGF0cmltb25pYWxlcyBzb2JyZSBsYXMgb2JyYXMgYW50ZXJpb3JtZW50ZSBtZW5jaW9uYWRhcyBhIGxhIFVOSVZFUlNJREFELiDDmm5pY2FtZW50ZSBoYWNlIHJlbGFjacOzbiBhIHVuYSBsaWNlbmNpYSBubyBleGNsdXNpdmEgZW4gbG9zIHTDqXJtaW5vcyB5IGNvbmRpY2lvbmVzIGFudGVyaW9ybWVudGUgcGFjdGFkb3MuCgpRVUlOVEEuIENyw6lkaXRvcy4gTGEgVU5JVkVSU0lEQUQgc2UgY29tcHJvbWV0ZSBhIGRhciBhbCBBVVRPUiwgZWwgcmVjb25vY2ltaWVudG8gZGVudHJvIGNhZGEgZm9ybWEgZGUgdXRpbGl6YWNpw7NuIGVuIGxhIG9icmEuIExvcyBjcsOpZGl0b3MgZGViZW4gZmlndXJhciBlbiBjYWRhIHVubyBkZSBsb3MgZm9ybWF0b3MgbyByZWdpc3Ryb3MgZGUgcHVibGljYWNpw7NuLiBObyBjb25zdGl0dWlyw6EgdW5hIHZpb2xhY2nDs24gYSBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgbW9yYWxlcyBkZWwgYXV0b3IgbGEgbm8gcmVwcm9kdWNjacOzbiwgY29tdW5pY2FjacOzbiBvIGRlbcOhcyB1dGlsaXphY2lvbmVzIGRlIGxhIG9icmEuIExhIHV0aWxpemFjacOzbiBvIG5vIGRlIGxhIG9icmEsIGFzw60gY29tbyBzdSBmb3JtYSBkZSB1dGlsaXphY2nDs24gc2Vyw6EgZmFjdWx0YWQgZXhjbHVzaXZhIGRlIGxhIFVOSVZFUlNJREFELgogClNFWFRBLiBEdXJhY2nDs24geSB0ZXJyaXRvcmlvLiBMYSBwcmVzZW50ZSBsaWNlbmNpYSBkZSB1c28gcXVlIHNlIG90b3JnYSBhIGZhdm9yIGRlIGxhIFVOSVZFUlNJREFEIHRlbmRyw6EgdW5hIGR1cmFjacOzbiBlcXVpdmFsZW50ZSBhbCB0w6lybWlubyBkZSBwcm90ZWNjacOzbiBsZWdhbCBkZSBsYSBvYnJhIHkgcGFyYSB0b2RvcyBsb3MgcGHDrXNlcyBkZWwgbXVuZG8uCgpTw4lQVElNQS4gVXNvIGRlIENyZWF0aXZlIENvbW1vbnMuIEVsIEFVVE9SIGF1dG9yaXphcsOhIGxhIGRpZnVzacOzbiBkZSBzdSBjb250ZW5pZG8gYmFqbyB1bmEgbGljZW5jaWEgQ3JlYXRpdmUgQ29tbW9ucyBhdHJpYnVjacOzbiA0LjAgaW50ZXJuYWNpb25hbCwgcXVlIGRlYmVyw6EgaW5jbHVpcnNlIGVuIGVsIGNvbnRlbmlkby4gCgpPQ1RBVkEuIERlcmVjaG8gZGUgZXhjbHVzacOzbi4gQ2FkYSBhdXRvciBwdWVkZSBpbmRpY2FyIGVuIGVsIG1vbWVudG8gZGUgZGVww7NzaXRvIGRlbCBjb250ZW5pZG8gcXVlIGVsIHRleHRvIGNvbXBsZXRvIGRlIGxhIHByb2R1Y2Npw7NuIGFjYWTDqW1pY2EgbyBjaWVudMOtZmljYSBubyBlc3RlIGNvbiBhY2Nlc28gYWJpZXJ0byBlbiBlbCBSZXBvc2l0b3JpbyBJbnN0aXR1Y2lvbmFsIHBvciBtb3Rpdm9zIGRlIGNvbmZpZGVuY2lhbGlkYWQsIHBvcnF1ZSBzZSBlbmN1ZW50cmUgZW4gdsOtYXMgZGUgb2J0ZW5lciB1biBkZXJlY2hvIGRlIHByb3BpZWRhZCBpbmR1c3RyaWFsIG8gZXhpc3RpciBhY3VlcmRvcyBwcmV2aW9zIGNvbiB0ZXJjZXJvcyAoZWRpdG9yaWFsZXMsIHJldmlzdGFzIGNpZW50w61maWNhcywgb3RyYXMgaW5zdGl0dWNpb25lcykuIEVsIGF1dG9yIHNlIGNvbXByb21ldGUgYSBkZXBvc2l0YXIgbG9zIG1ldGFkYXRvcyBlIGluZm9ybWFyIGVsIHRpZW1wbyBkZSBlbWJhcmdvIGR1cmFudGUgZWwgY3VhbCBlbCB0ZXh0byBjb21wbGV0byB0ZW5kcsOhIGFjY2VzbyByZXN0cmluZ2lkby4gCgpOT1ZFTkEuIEVsIEFVVE9SIGFsIGFjZXB0YXIgZXN0YSBsaWNlbmNpYSBhZHVjZSBxdWUgZXN0YSBwcm9kdWNjacOzbiBzZSBkZXNhcnJvbGzDsyBlbiBlbCBwZXJpb2RvIGVuIHF1ZSBzZSBlbmN1ZW50cmEgY29uIHbDrW5jdWxvcyBjb24gTGEgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWQuCgpEw4lDSU1BLiBOb3JtYXMgYXBsaWNhYmxlcy4gUGFyYSBsYSBpbnRlcnByZXRhY2nDs24geSBjdW1wbGltaWVudG8gZGVsIHByZXNlbnRlIGFjdWVyZG8gbGFzIHBhcnRlcyBzZSBzb21ldGVuIGEgbGEgRGVjaXNpw7NuIEFuZGluYSAzNTEgZGUgMTk5MywgbGEgTGV5IDIzIGRlIDE5ODIgeSBkZW3DoXMgbm9ybWFzIGFwbGljYWJsZXMgZGUgQ29sb21iaWEuIEFkZW3DoXMsIGEgbGFzIG5vcm1hcyBJbnN0aXR1Y2lvbmFsZXMgcXVlIGFwbGlxdWVuLgoKTGEgcHJlc2VudGUgbGljZW5jaWEgc2UgYXV0b3JpemEgZW4gbGEgZmVjaGEgZGUgcHVibGljYWNpw7NuIGVuIGxvcyByZXBvc2l0b3Jpb3MgaW5zdGl0dWNpb25hbGVzLgo= |